Stroganov Palace St. Petersburg. Stroganov Palace. Attractions Petersburg - photo le mabitso

St. Petersburg, o ile a theha ka 1703 ke Russia Tsar Peter ke, kajeno - mong oa metse e ruileng ka ho fetisisa Russia 'me metse fetisisa hlollang lefatšeng. Boleng ka sehloohong oa motse ke Hoa makatsa hore ebe ke ba ruileng ea setso le ea histori lefa. E le setsi ea bohlokoa le matlo a borena le lirapeng tsa boikhathollo tsa St. Petersburg ho tse thathamisitsoeng ke UNESCO ka lethathamo la maikemisetso a bohlokoa ho batho bohle.

motse o moholo

Northern kapa setso le motse-moholo, e leng motse ka Neva River, kapa motse oa White masiu a, Venice ea Leboea, kapa Northern Palmyra - mabitso ana 'ohle ka tsela ea thothokiso khethollang mofuta makatsang tse hlollang St. Petersburg.

Tlhaloso ea St. Petersburg maeto tsotehang buka e ikhethang e tiileng majeure ditshwantsho. Holim'a libōpuoa tsa bona ka lilemo tse fapaneng ba ile ba sebetsa le lefatše-o neng o tsebahala Litsebi: Trezzini Vontana, Leblon, Mattarnovi, Zemtsov, Chevakinsky Rastrelli, Rinaldi, Voronikhin Mofora de Khao Thomon, Bryullov, Rossi le ba bang.

Khōlō dikwere hlollang lirapeng tsa boikhathollo, embankments, marokho, liemahale moholohali le moaho ea borena ka Baroque, Classicism le 'Muso o Moholo - the Turismo e ikhethang ea St. Petersburg. Photos le mabitso hore ateloa Likhatiso tse sa tšoaneng, ho hang ha e se feta ka sepakapaka hlomphehang ba o mong oa metse e ntle ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng.

Petrose le Pauluse ba Qhobosheane, le Mariha Palace, ho Admiralty, Nevsky tšepo sebakeng Art le Bofetoheli, Ekateringofsky phakeng, ho Hermitage, ho Smolensk Lutere Cemetery, Botanical Garden, a fetoha sebōpeho Cathedral, Faberge Museum, Alexander Nevsky Monastery, ho Stroganov Palace St. Petersburg, 'me lifika tse ling ba hlaheletseng hohela likete bahahlauli selemo le selemo.

Rich rarahaneng ea Museum Russia

E mong oa tsa maeto o ka sehloohong oa St. Petersburg ke Russia musiamo. Ke lebitso la kakaretso ea rarahaneng kaofela e tsoileng meralo le, e kenyeletsang Mikhailovsky Castle, Stroganov Palace, Marble le Mikhailovsky Palace.

The musiamo e tlhaloso e likete tse tsoileng tsa bonono lefatshe. Ho phaella moo, ho haha-makala ho bona ka bobona bohehang ka ho fetisisa le oa bohlokoa haholo tsa histori le bonono.

E mong oa mesebetsi e tsebahalang ka ho fetisisa meralo ke tsoileng matsoho Stroganov Palace, e hahiloeng ke meralo Rastrelli.

A re ke re khutlele ho nakong e fetileng, kapa kamoo Stroganovs lula Peterhof

Foundation beha milione mabitso puso lekholong la XV, enterprising le bohlale Anika Fedorovich Stroganov. O ne a kopanela le letsoai le khoebo ea boea, khoebo. Ka 1558, lelapa la fumana lengolo le tsoang John IV ho ba le naha karolo e khōlō ka Urals. Hammoho linōka Kama le Chusovaya Stroganovs haha metse eohle. Ba tsoetse pele ka Siberia, hlōlang linaheng tse ncha. Ba boetse ba se fused thapolla maoto Ermak.

Ka mesebetsi lona Stroganovs kamehla a lula a tšepahala ho moqhaka, e leng e sebelelitseng e le sehlooho sa "batho ba tummeng". Ba ile ba lumelloa hore letsoho la bona le ho ba le thunyang, ba na le tokelo ea ho ahlola feela ea ka morena. Lilemong tsa bo-XVIII, ho tsoasa litlhapi tsohle eketsa tšepe. Ka 1722 barons Stroganov tšepe, ka 1761 ho ile ha fanoa e le sehlooho sa bale.

Ho phela bophelo bo sa ba phahameng sechabeng le ho hakanyetsoa ho lekhotla, lelapa ba lula St. Petersburg. Rich bahlomphehi serōki Ioganna Neymana ile ha rekoa plot ka Nevsky tšepo. Stroganov barab'abo rōna ba ne mahlo a bona a ntse a le morero ea boahelani ea apaya moemphera Shestakov. Qetellong, ka mor'a nako e telele le bo tsoelang pele ho susumetsa, ke ile ka tlameha ho nehelana ka bona ho hao sebaka.

Qetellong ea 1752 Stroganov Palace e ile ea hahoa ka St. Petersburg. Bakeng sa kaho ea eona ea Romanov borena lelapa e le e le mokhelo lumelloa ho ba le kamano le lekhotla meralo Rastrelli. Ikatisetsa hae, e ne e le oa pele oa taelo poraefete. mesebetsi khōlō li phethoa ka 1754. Senior Stroganov, Sergei G., o ile a thaba le ntlo ea borena le lecha le ka seatla se bulehileng o ile a lefella mosebetsi oa Rastrelli. Housewarming boletsoe hlollang majabajaba-mose bolo, eo o tšoaneloa ke tlhokomelo ea Empress Elizaveta Petrovna.

Tlhaloso Palace

Stroganov Palace St. Petersburg, e hahiloeng ke meralo Rastrelli ka T-shape, o na le likamore tse 50, eo e leng moholo ballroom pyatiokonny sebakeng limithara tse 128 lisekoere. limithara tse le phasejeng, liipone majabajaba le liemahale. A boipelaetso litepising kgolo le banisters manehiloe, khabisitsoeng ka 'mabole tse Khabisitsoeng Hantle, ke mosebetsi oa' nete oa bonono.

Bobeli ba kene lekokong tobane le Moika River le Nōka ea Neva e khabisitsoeng ka haholo pathetic le hlomphehang. Le phahama holimo 'kamoreng e ka tlaase litšiea mosesaane kopantseng fuluru tsena tse peli. Liemahale ka mokhoa Setaliana, moldings elegantne, medallions, Portraits khabisa mohaho. The kene lekokong ka sehloohong ka Nevsky Prospekt, khabisitsoeng ka seaparo tsa Stroganov libetsa.

Baeti ba otla mabothobotho hare-hare ho ntlo - the liemahale hlomphehang, Lijo tse Khabisitsoeng Hantle elegantne, thepa ea ka tlung e theko e boima, khauta, 'mabole, chandeliers mesebetsi ea baetsi ba litšoantšo e tsebahalang, metako ea bataki ba moholo.

Phetolo ya meaho ho latsoa Stroganoff majalefa

Mora Rastrelli ho Palace mokhabiso letsoho Voronikhin meralo. O tsosolosoa kaofela leboea-bophirimela lehlakoreng la mohaho, koalang ka lisekoere e, fetohile terracotta mmala ka bosehla pinki, fetola mokhoa oa ho ngola la interiors ba 'maloa ba khale.

Ka 1790, ka tlung ea 'na e ne e le mollo le leholo, e leng timetsoa kaofela empa ka Together In holo le karolo ea ho amohelloang baeti ho. Stroganovs tsosolositsoeng interiors tsa likamore le ntlo ea borena hape khanya bokhabane.

Ka palo yohle fetang Stroganov ntlo ea borena hiriloe fetang 10 phahameng Litsebi. Ntho e 'ngoe dostraivalos, fetola mokhoa oa moralo ka hare le ho penta ea mekhabisong: Palace mora Voronikhin repainted ka palo lilac,' me joale ka setene-e khubelu, 'me hamorao - ka khanya e tala. Joale ntlo ea borena e na le 'mala o pinki. Leha ho le joalo, ho bonahala mohaho ka ho feletseng a sireletsa ponahalo ea pele ea moralo Rastrelli.

Histori meralo ea Stroganov Palace e joalo ba ruileng le e litsobotsi li ngata, e le hore e hatisitsoeng ka albums suivants e khethehileng le litlhaloso tse qaqileng tsa libaka tse tummeng tsa St. Petersburg. Photos le mabitso ka ho hlaka e bontša methati eohle ea ho haha haha le alterations.

Bophelo ka ntlo ea borena ho fihlela 1917

Stroganov Palace St. Petersburg e ile ea tummeng libolo benyang, dithekeniki ruileng, ka ntle dinners ba neng ba fumaneha bakeng sa ho e mong le e townsman li apere hantle. Mona o ile a bula pele laebraring ea sechaba, e fumanehang ho mong le e mong. Ntlo ea borena o ile a sebeletsa 600 shaoara bahlanka ba. Stroganoff seapehi qapa ba sejana ratoa le kajeno - nama ea khomo stroganoff.

Count A. S. Stroganov bokane pokello e ikhethang ea litšoantšo, o ile a tshehetswa sculptors talente, baetsi ba litšoantšo le bangoli ba. Thanks ho ho nahana lona pele ka Academy ea Fine Arts ne a ka hlaheloa bana e seng feela la nobility, empa hape yokel talenta. O tšehetsoang phetolelo ka Serussia Gnedich Homer o "Iliad".

Tsohle ile robehile ka 1917, ha Stroganov lelapa ba tlameha ho baleha ho tloha Russia. ntlo ea borena e ile nationalized ke Bolsheviks, karolo ea thepa e ile a ikhapela thepa, karolo - isoa Hermitage.

Museum phetseng mehleng

Ka makhetlo a Soviet Union, e Stroganov Palace e teng temo Academy. Ho ea qetellong ea ea 30s ho ntlo ea 'muso ba ile ba lula le bahiri ba' maloa, ho bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa e neng e le "Elektromortrest". Ho tloha ka 1970, e hirile ka sehloohong - LP "Mehla e". Feela ka 1988, hampe khakhathiloeng mohaho ona o neng o ka tlas'a mapheo a hae le Serussia Museum.

Stroganov Palace e ile ea boela 'me ba khutlela ho ponahalo ea hae ea pele bo botle haholo, a bōpa ke Francesco Rastrelli. Ka 1992, e moemeli oa ho qetela sa lelapa la Stroganov - Helena (Baroness de Khao Lyudingauzen) ngolisitsoeng ka New York bolingani letlole la, eo ka sehloohong mosebetsi ke ho tsosolosa Stroganov Palace le tse ling Russia lifika tsa histori.

Exhibitions le Expositions

Mosebetsi e khōlō ea bonono - e khōlō Stroganov Palace. Photos ke ke ba khona ho fetisetsa bokhabane bohle ba eona. Ak'u bone feela Palace phela, o ka thabela mehaho lona hlomphehang le mokhabiso ka ntle, leruo maneha tsa ka hare. E otlang e ikhethang lehong parquet lemon, sandalwood, le ne boxwood, molora le the oak. Holong e Moholo, ka mohlolo a sireletsa foromo ka eona qalong, Arch khabisitsoeng ka litšoantšo ke moetsi oa litšoantšo Setaliana Dzhuzeppo Valeriani. Seo ho thoeng ke sekoahelo sa eona "Triumph Eneya" e entsoeng ka seile 13 'me e le malepa, ba bokana ka siling.

, Ho phaella ho ka ntle 'me ka hare botle lapeng musiamo ea kajeno e bontša hore ea ruileng le o ikhethang lipontšo le expositions:

• Boka Museum;
• siuoa e le lefa Stroganoff - mesebetsi ea matsoho botaki Stroganov, loannoe XV lekholong la lilemo la, litšoantšo tsa Stroganov School, pictorial baemedi roka tsa genus ba (lesira "Lady Our tsa Kazan", ho pata seo a boholo-holo, "Mohalaleli Tsarevich Dmitry");
• lintho tsa tšebeliso ea botho (haholo-holo tsa bohlokoa - ngolisitsoeng, ho na le liaparo tsa bana, libetsa, esita le phutha tšepe Baron bethe);
• pokello khethehileng oa liminerale bokella ho tswa Stroganovs mong le sefubeng le fatše 'mabole le lithaele morema. Di hlahiswa ho ithuta matsoai, ho na le laebrari eo e ikhethang ea kerafo.

Ka tlung ea 'na nako le nako likoleke ruileng le dipontsho tsa e tsoileng la Russia le lefatše bonono hlahiswa ke limusiamong le leng bonono.

Information bakeng sa ba lakatsa ho etela Stroganov Palace: Aterese le mokgwa wa ho sebetsa

Ofisi ea lekala e tsebahalang ea Museum Russia - Stroganov Palace - teng ka pelong ea St. Petersburg ka Nevsky Prospekt, 17.

Sebakeng se haufi le ho Palace tse 3 liteishene Metro. Haufi - "Admiralty" - ka e leng sebaka sa limithara tse 300 feela, Art. "Neva prospectus" e teng ho e leng sebaka sa 370 m. From seteisheneng "litulo jareteng" (lihlahisoa Griboyedov le kanaleng) ho ntlo ea borena ka tsamaea ka hare ho metsotso e seng mekae, ho fallela ikutloeleng Admiralty ho nwela noka.

O ka fihla moo u eang ka dipalangwang tsa setjhaba. Ntlong ea borena e tla khanna bese ka lipalo 3, 7, 22 kapa 27. Hape, hoa khoneha ho fihla ka motlakase №№ 1, 5, 7, 10, 17 kapa 22. A palo e kholo ea taxis e ka boela ka khaotsa haufi Stroganovsky Palace.

Menyako pel'a Stroganov Palace li bulehetse baeti ka Laboraro, Labohlano, Moqebelo le Sontaha ho tloha 10 hoseng ho 6 thapama, Mantaha ho tloha 10 hoseng ho 5 mantsiboea ka Labone - le e 'ngoe thapama ho 21-00. Letsatsi theoha ka musiamong - Labobeli. Ka kopo ho hlokomela hore tekete ofisi koala hora e 'ngoe pejana.

Ke bokae monyako oa musiamo e

litheko tekete tse phaphametseng. Melata Excursion ho Stroganov Palace tla chelete e moholo ke 300 li-ruble., Ticket bakeng sa baithuti hloka 150 li-ruble. Ke mang ea ka reka litekete matsatsi a mararo bakeng sa makala a kaofela ha Russia Museum. Joalo tekete setshehetso sa bakeng sa molata batho ba baholo hloka 600 li-ruble bakeng sa baithuti 'me bana ba sekolo -. 300 itlotsa.

Bakeng sa baahi ba Russia le Rephabliki ea Belarus fokotswa litheko. "Batho ba baholo ba" tekete tla chelete 150 li-ruble, 'me bakeng sa bana ba sekolo, liithuti le baamogedi ba phensene -. 70 feela li-ruble. litekete rarahaneng chelete 400 le tse 150 li-ruble. ka ho latellana.

Ho na le tla rua molemo ha baamoheli, eo ntlo ea borena o ile a lumella bakeng sa mahala: le barupeluoa ba ea Great rata naha Ntoa, sehlopha se nang le bokooa ke kapa II (e boetse e fumaneha ntle ho tefo setulo sa likooa khiriso), bana ba ea sekolong sa tlhokomelo, likhutsana, liithuti likolong bonono, liithuti tsa magorong tsa tse fapa-fapaneng a ho bōpa ya diyunivesithi, malapa a maholo a le ba bang ba batho ba bang .

Ho thahasellisang ke hore lekholong la bo18 khoeli ea musiamo e ka ba mahala ho etela batho bohle tlas'a lilemo tse 18 ba lilemong tsa ho.

Famous haufi Stroganovsky Palace

Stroganov musiamo e teng ka pelong ea bohlokoa historing St. Petersburg. maeto tummeng ke le haufi le eena:

• Petrose le Pauluse ba Qhobosheane le Cathedral.
• "Aurora" cruiser.
• Summer Garden.
• Kunstkamera.
• Palace Bridge.
• Mariha Palace.
• Hermitage.
• Pushkin Apartment Museum.
• Kereke ea Tsoho.
• Russia Museum.
• Kazan Cathedral.
• Cathedral St. Isaka.
• The Bronze kalletseng sefika.
• Mariinsky Palace.
• Mariinsky Theater.
• Yusupov Palace.