Musiamo oa Stone betla Art (Ekaterinburg) - e le letlotlo trove a lejoe le lirafshoa

lichaba tsohle tsa lefatše o histori ea eona, e akarelletsang e seng feela liketsahalo tsa bophelo ba sechaba, empa hape lineano tsa setso, haholo-holo ho thehoe le ntshetsopele ya crafts sebetsa ya litsomong, boitšoaro, melao e laolang hore na boitšoaro ba batho, tse ling fumanoe mesebetsi ea matsoho ka tsela e tsoanang bohlokoa. tsebo fetileng etsang hore motho a ruileng moeeng, ho lumella ho ikutloa joaloka setho sa baahi ba setso, ho utloisisa bona le sebaka sa tsona lefatšeng.

seo a se finyeletseng setso di bolokiloe limusiamong, litlaleho le lilaebrari. Get tloaelane le setso sa lintho tse bonahalang tsa Urals le libakeng tse ling tsa Russia ka etsahala, haeba u etela Musiamo oa Stone betla Art (Ekaterinburg).

Overview

Musiamo oa History a lejoe-ho itšeha le ho roala mabenyane (Yekaterinburg) e ile ea buloa ka 1992. Boikhathatso ba ho bōpa e joalo e be ntho setso e ne e entsoe ke motho ea tsebahalang bonono liphoso Dmitry Likhachev. Ka tlhahiso ea hae, mohlokomeli oa Regional State Regional Museum Natalia Pakhomov e ntshetswa pele ea lenaneo "Lefatše le Lecha ea Stone", tseo ka tsona le Sepheo e mong setso o ne a ile a bula.

E tsoileng ea lejoe li Mountain Pharmacy ho haha, e leng e ile ea hahoa ka 1820 setsebi sa meralo e ikhethang M. P. Malahov.

pepesehela Features

lipontsuoa ho ba sebakeng liholong tsa ho ba a tsitsinkela fapaneng thematic. Ho joalo, ka holong ea silevera Russia, baeti ba e filwe cutlery le ya disebediswa tse kathoko ho ngola entseng ho tloha tšepe ena. Boholo ba lihlahisoa tse entsoeng ka lilemo tse makholo XIX-XX. Mona ke mesebetsi ea beng ba, eseng feela ya Urals, empa St. Petersburg le Moscow: Faberge, P. Ovchinnikov le ba bang.

Musiamo oa Stone betla Art (Ekaterinburg) le ithorisa khauta pantry. Mona ha feela khauta mabenyane, empa hape joalo fumanoe mesebetsi ea matsoho e tsebahalang ka tšepe "Zvezdara" le "Selemo se Secha", hammoho le kristale "Demantoid Alexandrov." Mona o ka bona lihlahisoa ho tloha Faberge: beha dintho koahetsoeng ka guilloche, le figurines liphoofolo.

Bana ba neng ba hōletse Soviet Union, o tla hopola lipale P. P. Bazhova. Bahale ba leng teng ka ka phanele ya. Mosebetsi o phethile painters lula Paleh Ivanov tšimo ponahalo e nyane ka tsebo ea ho lacquer.

Musiamo lapidary le ho roala mabenyane ka Urals ho ke ke ha khoneha ho nahana ntle le malachite. Ka holong malachite bontša kamoo liminerale ntle pretreatment le lihlahisoa tse entsoeng ka tsona (mabokose, mepotjoana, countertops, lijana, 'me joalo-joalo. D.).

Lekholong la ea leshome le metso e robong le mathoasong a XX lekholong la lilemo la benghali ba Russia ba etsa e khethehileng mokhoa litšoantšo. Malachite khaola hlobolisa nyenyane 'me ba beha e le hore setšoantšo sephetho. Tsena sebopeho buka e ikhethang u bona haeba u etela Musiamo oa Stone betla Art (Ekaterinburg).

Ho tloha qalong ea lekholo la lilemo la XVIII ka oohle oa Russia e ne a tsejoa Imperial Yekaterinburg Lapidary Works, e ile ea e-ba le mohlahlami ea molao ea ea semela "mahakoe Russia". Products la benghali ba kgwebo ke le mokatong oa boraro. Ka ho fetisisa tummeng pontso - e le eena feela ka Urals a jade nkho ho tloha ba bolelele ba limithara tse 1,5.

Lejoe-ho itšeha le Jewelry Art Urals

Culture Ural sebakeng ke lebatowa. Mesebetsi ea beng ba tlholeho ka botho ba naha, takatso ea ho boloka maikutlo a sechaba. Bakeng sa batho ba Russia entsoe ka khauta, silevera kapa lejoe - e le tsela ea ho ba itlhalose, ho tseba ho bona ka bobona le ho ba bang.

Ka XIX-XX le makholo a lilemo e ne e le setsi sa ea Ekaterinburg mabenyane le lapidary bonono. Mesebetsi ea matsoho a ena ke mokhoa oohle oa ho Lejoe mala, e leng lumella ho bopa e tsoileng 'nete. Le takatso ea ho boloka maikutlo a ea sechaba se ile sa etsa hore ha e le hantle hore expertly kopanya khale le setso motifs mesebetsing e.

E o tsejoa hore Ekaterinburg e teng ka moeli oa Europe le Asia. boemong bona libaka entse hore ho kopanngoa ha dipaterone, tholoana ea Bochabela le Bophirimela.

Urals - sebaka seo ho sona tšimolohong ea histori ho na le e ne e le e petsoha ya diboloko tectonic. Ka lebaka leo, mesebetsi ea matsoho le connoisseurs jewellery lumela hore majoe epilwe sebakeng sena ba le eneji, le khethehileng. Mofuthu oa matsoho a hao qeta sehlahiswa ho romela le ho fetisetsa benghali Ural. The baetsi ba litšoantšo fetisisa tsebahalang - Klodt, E. Klodt, B. Hariotov, A. Zhukov, Borovikov le ba bang.

Musiamo oa Stone betla Art (Ekaterinburg): mokhoa oa ho fumana le ho etsa Excursion

Moaho musiamo e teng e bohareng ba motse oo ka mokhoa V. I. Lenina ka tlung nomoro 37. Near ntlo ho na le bese khaotsa ho Culture "Academy ea Architecture" le "sebaka sa mosebetsi". Ka pele ho bona ba khaotse ho le trolleybuses. Tseo rerile ho tsamaea ka literempe, theoha ka libese ke "Prospekt Lenina".

mamati musiamo ke bulehetse batho bohle ho tloha Labohlano ho Sontaha ho tloha lihora tse 11 ho ea ho 16, ka Labone ho tloha lihora tse 13 ho ea ho 21. Haeba u rera ho tlisa sehlopha sa sekolo kapa sehlopha sa batho ba ka Museum ea History of lejoe-ho itšeha le ho roala mabenyane a, o lokela ho Book maeto esale pele. leeto la Tšebeletso sehlopheng (batho ba 15) ho etsahala ka kopo. Sa pontso ka motho e fumaneha bakeng sa ho sheba ntle sebokeng sa.