MRI ea mokokotelo oa likhohlopo: lintlha le tlhahisoleseding

MRI ea mokokotlo oa mokokotlo o etsa hore u potlakele ho tseba maloetse a mangata a molala le mokokotlo. Thuto ena e thusa ho qala kalafo ka nako ho fokotsa boemo ba mokuli. Sebopeho sa mokokotlo oa mokokotlo oa mokokotlo ke hore o amana ka ho toba le sebaka sa hlooho. Tlhahlobo efe kapa efe lefapheng lena e ama hang-hang tshebetso ea lisebelisoa tsa cerebral, 'me ho hlahlojoa hangata ho thata. Mokhoa o rarahaneng ka ho fetisisa o rutang molala le oa morao-rao bakeng sa ho hlahlojoa ha liphetoho tse senyehileng le tse tsitsitseng ke mehleng ena ea MRT ea mokokotlo oa mokokotlo. Ho na le lintlha tse ngata tse bontšang hore o na le lefu lena.

Ke hokae ho eletsa ho etsa MRI ea mokokotlo oa mokokotlo ?

Mokhoa ona o atlehile ho hlahloba lik'hemik'hale tse bonolo le mokokotlo ka boeona. Ka hona, mokhoa ona o etsoa ka mathata a latelang:

• Tšokelo ea hernia ea mokokotlo;
• Ho ba le bohlooho ba hlooho, bo tsamaeang le botenya, ho fokotsa, khatello ea khatello;
• Tšokelo ea metastasis liphateng tse sa tšoaneng tse sa tšoaneng;
• Matšoenyeho a mahlaba le mathata a sithabetsang, a feletsoeng ke fractures ea ' mele le mokokotlo oa mokokotlo oa mokokotlo;
• Torticollis;
• Liphello tsa li-encephalitis tse nang le likokoanyana, poliomyelitis le meningitis;
• Mekhoa ea ts'ebetso ea ho iketsetsa matla meleng ea molaleng;
• Maloetse a sa foleng a myelodystrophic (multiple sclerosis, ALS).

Ka ho hlahlojoa ka nako e nepahetseng, haholo-holo ha ho khetholloa li-hernias, phekolo e ka ba e tsitsitseng, 'me opereishene e ka qojoa.

Ho fumanoa maloetse afe ka MRI ea molala

Sebakeng sa molaleng, mafu a mangata a sa tšoaneng a tsejoa, 'me ka linako tse ling a kopantsoe. Thuto e senola mafu a kang:

• Phofshoana ea li-vertebrae, botenya ba tsona, bo-bulging kapa hernia;
• Myasthenia gravis;
• Ho ba teng ha hlahala, metastasis ea eona;
• Likokoana-hloko tsa mokokotlo oa mokokotlo oa mokokotlo;
• Ho senyeha ha likokoana-hloko, ho tsepamisa mohopolo;
• Li-fractures, li-dislocation tsa discvertebral discs;
• Scoliosis, kyphosis le lordosis;
• Matšoao a lefuba;
• Myelomalacia;
• Li-osteophyte ka li-vertebrae;
• Stenosis ea mokokotlo;
• Ho tlōla ha rootlets.

Tsebiso

MRI ea mokokotlo oa mokokotlo, eo setšoantšo sa sona se etsoang nakong ea ho senya, e lumella likokoana-hloko hore li fumane boitsebiso ba maloetse ao pele a neng a sa fumanehe, 'me joale a fumanoa ka katleho a bile a phekoloa. Ka lebaka la hore mahlaseli a methapo ea mafu a kelello a lekana ka ho lekaneng, lingaka maemong a mang li fana ka lisebelisoa tse eketsehileng tsa k'homphieutha tomography.

Litokisetso tsa lipatlisiso tse kang MRI ea mokokotlo oa mokokotlo

Tsamaiso ea ho hlahloba molala ha e hloke hore e lokisetsoe esale pele. Nako ea ts'ebetso ena ha e na metsotso e 15 feela. Nakong ea thuto, mokuli o lokela ho bua leshano ka mokhoa o phethahetseng, e le hore litšoantšo li hlake. Haeba lefu la bohloko kapa mafu a mang a khotsofatsang a mokuli a sa lumelloa ho mamella nako e hlokahalang ntle le ho tsamaea, ho kgothaletswa ho nka mehato e hlahisitsoeng ke setsebi: sedative kapa analgesic.