Mekhoa ea ho ho etsa lipatlisiso kelello

Psychology bakeng sa ho bokella ya data saense sebelisa sete ea mekhoa e khethehileng. Bakeng sa saense ea sena ke habohlokoa ka ho fetisisa hore tsela eo tsebo ba fumana. L.Vygotsky lumela hore lintlha tse fumanweng ho sebelisa melao-motheo ea fapaneng dikopanothutano tse fapaneng ka ho feletseng 'nete.

Facts fumanweng ka ho ithuta e bonahetseng ikemiselitse ho maano a tšusumetso e ho etsa lipatlisiso dikgakanyo tsebo se fumanehang ka Sepheo fuputswa, le lintho tse ling. Ka lebaka leo, mokgweng le mekhoa ea ho etsa lipatlisiso kelello ke e 'ngoe ea lipotso tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa le phehisanang khang ea kelello e le saense e sa.

Mekhoa ea ho ho etsa lipatlisiso kelello - ke litsela tsa ho etsa lipatlisiso le ho ithuta litšobotsi tse ba kelello ba batho ba fapaneng, ho hlahloba le ho e lokisa ya tlhahisoleseding bokella ke kelello, hammoho le ho fumana seo a se fumaneng saense e nang le bopaki lipatlisiso. mekhoa e sebelisoang ea ho rarolla mathata a itseng ho etsa lipatlisiso le tšimong ea kelello.

Mekhoa e ka sehloohong ea ho etsa lipatlisiso kelello - ke teko le hlokomela. E mong le e ea mekhoa tsena sebeletsa liforomo itseng le e tšoauoa ka subspecies e fapaneng le litšobotsi.

Mekhoa ea ho ho etsa lipatlisiso kelello ikemiseditse ho tshenolo makgetheng, melao, mekgwa ya e tlameletswe dikelellong tsa batho ka bomong le lihlopha tsa sechaba, hammoho le thuto ea tšoanang ea dithulaganyo kelello le liketsahalo. E mong le e mokhoa o makgetheng tsa lona, empa hape o na le mefokolo e itseng. makgetheng tsena lokela ho ho nkoa ka hloko ka liketso, litsebi le mesebetsi e meng.

Studies in kelello ba tsepamisitse maikutlo tabeng ea ho fumana diphetho sepheo, tsebo ea 'nete mabapi le bokhoni itseng tsa tlameletswe dikelellong ena. Sena se hloka hore tsoelo-pele ea itseng mekhoa ea kelello le mekhoa litsebi ho etsa lipatlisiso a kelello le ho ithuta motho.

mekhoa ho etsa lipatlisiso a kelello ka classified. Tabeng ena, ho hlwaya atamela fapaneng. Mohlala, B. Ananiev phapang pakeng tsa lihlopha tsena tse latelang tsa mekhoa lipatlisiso kelello.

Mokhatlo o hlophisitsoeng - kenyeletsa le and analysis bapisang (papiso teko ka dihlahlobo tse itseng: mofuta oa mosebetsi, ea lilemo li, joalo-joalo), ka mokhoa longitudinal ba (nako e telele thuto ea ketsahalo e), e rarahaneng (ka phuputso e entsoeng amehang baemeli ba saense fapaneng, chelete e fapaneng ho ithuta).

Bonahetseng - ke pokello ea ya data ka sehloohong. Ba secrete mekhoa observational (tse utlwisiswa lemohileng le ho itlhahloba.

Liteko - mekhoa, ho akarelletsa le ea tšimo, laboratori ea tlhaho, 'me a phatlalatsa ho ithuta formatife.

mekhoa teko, tse arotswe liteko projective, ditekanyetos, moqoqo, lipuisano, lipotso, sociometry, pollsters le ba bang - Psychodiagnostic.

Praksimetricheskie - mekhoa ea ho hlahloba liketsahalo, lihlahisoa tsa kelello mosebetsi, tse kang chronometers lipale mokhoa; professiogram, tsiklografiya, sehlahisoa sekasekale mesebetsi; Ma.

Mekhoa ea ho e lokisa ya data, tse akarelletsang ditirisanommogo (dipalopalo) le boleng tsa (and analysis le khethollo ea thepa ka lihlopha tse), ba lumella ho theha melao hore ba se patiloe ho tloha maikutlo a tobileng.

mekhoa tlhalosa le go ruta akarelletsa dithekeniki motho hlalosa dependencies le mekhoa, lemoha ka ho sebetsa dipalopalo ya data le bapisa ba ka lintlha tsebahalang. Sena se akarelletsa tlhophiso typological, mokhoa liphatsa tsa lefutso, sebopeho, psychography, kelello profil.

Melao-motheo ea ho etsa lipatlisiso a kelello: taba eo e ka ea fela, bokgoni, ho hloka leeme ha, lekunutu, tsebiswa tumello.