Setjhabeng Agrarian: ya kgopolo ya 'me likarolo tsa sehlooho tsa

Lingoliloeng tsa saense e na le litlhaloso tse ngata tsa "setjhabeng" kgopolo. Ho joalo, ka kutloisiso e moqotetsane - sehlopha sa batho tla hammoho ho phetha mosebetsi ofe kapa ofe le puisano, hammoho le sethaleng itseng ea ho hōla ea histori ea naha kapa sechaba. Ka bophara ba - ea lefatše tse bonahalang, ba arohile linthong tsa tlhaho, empa e amana haufi-ufi, e bopilweng ka motho ka mong nang kelo-hloko le tla, ho akarelletsa le mefuta e meng ea mokhatlo oa batho ba le kamoo ba sebelisana.

Lekholong la bo20 la lilemo R.Aron beha pele khopolo ea sechaba liindasteri, e neng e ka nako eo e hloekisitsoeng ka setsebi sa kahisano, American le bo-rasaense theha mokhatlo oa lipolotiki A.Tofflerom, Daniele Bell, Zbigniew Brzezinski. E hlalosa tshebetsong butle-butle ho hōla sechabeng morao ho e tsoetseng pele. Kakaretso abelwa mekhahlelo e meraro: ho agrarian (pele ho indasteri), liindasteri le postindustrial.

setjhabeng Agrarian - sena ke sethaleng pele ea ho hōla se tsoetseng pele. Ka ba bang ba mehloli e boetse e bitsoa setso. Bath ba boholo-holo le mehleng e bohareng. Leha ho le joalo, ntho ea tlhaho ho ba bang ba e re, 'me ka nako eo. Ho ea bohōleng bo itseng linaha tsa "lefatše boraro" (Africa, Asia).

Ho na le likarolo tse latelang tsa sechaba temo:

• moruo e thehilwe hodima ka sekepe khale le subsistence moruo mahaeng. Sebediswa hangata letsoho lisebelisoa. Industry kapa feela hanyenyane pele, kapa le sieo ka ho feletseng. Ho fetisisa ea baahi ba lulang libakeng tsa mahaeng, temo.
• The busa a puso, liforomo kopanetsweng tsa beng; le ya poraefete untouchable hase. thepa tse bonahalang li aba ho itšetlehile ka boemo ba lula motho ea ka sehlopha se busang sechaba.
• Ea ka lebelo la kgolo ya moruo tse tlaase.
• sebopeho ea sechaba ke hoo e batlang e sa khaotseng. Motho o tsoalloa ho sehlopha sa tse itseng tsa sechaba kapa caste le ha a fetohe le boemong ba eona ho pholletsa le bophelo. Unit mantlha tsa sechaba ke lelapa le motseng.
• setjhabeng mekhoa e tloaetsoeng. liphetoho leha e le hlaha butle ebile e le ka boithatelo.
• boitšoaro ba batho bo laoloa ke litumelo, meetlo, khompani melao-motheo le litekanyetso tsa hae. Boipuso le batho ba ikhethang e nyahame. sehlopha ea sechaba e hlalosa melao-motheo ea boitšoaro bo bakeng sa motho ka mong. Monna ha sekaseka boemo ba eona, ho batla ho ikamahanya le tikoloho. Sohle seo se etsahala ho eena, o atlholang tloha pono ea sehlopha ea sechaba eo ho eena.
• setjhabeng Agrarian hloka matla ao a matla oa lebotho le Kereke, monna tloaelehile hore batho ba tlosoa lipolotiking.
• A palo e lekanyelitsoeng ea batho ba rutehileng, ho ata ha boitsebiso bo bongata ka molomo ka ho ngola.
• The ntho ea bohlokoa ho ba boemong tsa moea tsa moruo, bophelo ba motho e nkoa e le ho phethahala ha tataiso ea Molimo.

Ka lebaka la moruo, lipolotiki, tsa sechaba le tsa moea ntshetsopele ya setjhaba se agrarian ka boholo ba linaha tse ling tse ba falletse ho ba sethaleng liindasteri, e tšoauoa ka hōla tlhahiso ea temo le indasteri, ba ntse ba eketseha motse-moholo, khōlo ea meputso.

Ho na le litlelase tsa ntjha - the bourgeoisie le proletariat liindasteri. Fokotsa palo ea lihoai baahi, litoropo le hlaha. Karolo e phethoang ke mmuso. setjhabeng Agrarian le indasteri tobana e mong le tse ling tse ka 'nģa tsohle.

Bakeng sa sethaleng poso-indasteri e tšoauoa ka tsoelo-pele ea litšebeletso, ntshetsopele ya hlahella, ho eketsa karolo ea tsebo, saense le litaba. Erases khethollana, kabelo ea sehlopha sa bohareng.

setjhabeng Agrarian, le pono e nepahetseng Eurocentric - morao, koaloa, khale phelang ea sechaba, tse khahlanong le Bophirimela kahisano tsoelo-pele liindastering le poso-liindasteri.