Seo lik'honthinenteng tse hlatsoa ka Leoatleng la Arctic? makgetheng lona

leoatle ena e nkoa e le e nyenyane ka ho fetisisa ka boholo le ka botebo. Ho e teng karolong e bohareng ea Arctic. sebaka lona - senotlolo sa ho araba potso ea hore na lik'honthinenteng tse moeling oa ho North Arctic Ocean. lebitso la hae ea bobeli - ho Arctic le metsi fihla mabōpong a Amerika Leboea le Eurasian k'honthinente.

Litšobotsi tsa maemo a leoatle

Sebaka lula Leoatleng la Arctic, e nyenyane, 'me ee sa obstructing ho hlaha ka letamo palo e khōlō ea lihlekehlekeng tse ling. 'Me e se majoe tse nyenyane tsoa ka holimo,' me sehlopha sa lihlekehleke kontinenteng ya sebakeng se seholo (Novaya Zemlya, Spitsbergen, Greenland, joalo-joalo).

Lik'honthinenteng, eo bathes Leoatleng la Arctic - the ka leboea ho lefatše. metsi a batang e karolo e 'ngoe thabisa ke phallang mocheso tse fepa ho tswa ho Atlantic, ba eta le Europe Leboea. Nakoana tsoela ka thabisa fetang ho tswa ho Leoatle la Pacific, ea fetang ho Bering Strait. Ho na le ba bang ba sebetsa mme ajoa ea boima mofuthu moea. Mariha, leoatle e constrained tenya tsa leqhoa, mocheso hangata ke ke a tsoha ka holimo -40 ºC.

Seo lik'honthinenteng tse hlatsoa ka Leoatleng la Arctic?

Ha a ntse a hlahloba khetla metsi ea Lefatše ke ke hopotse e sebaka hore connects ho lik'honthinenteng tse peli. Polar Ocean thibela latelang lik'honthinenteng: Eurasia le Amerika Leboea. Khumo etsahala maoatleng a mang pakeng tsa lik'honthinenteng sa ka litemana.

E leng karolo ea motheo e na le metsi a maoatle, tseo boholo ba tsona e amana le 'ngoe le feela bakeng sa ho lema - ka hare. Lihlekehleke tse ngata li teng lefatšeng ka bophara. Arctic Ocean hlatsoa lik'honthinenteng, le mabopo ba tsona li teng ka holimo ho Arctic Circle. metsi a eona a ka hare a boima ao ba Arctic libaka boemo ba leholimo.

leoatle tlelaemete

lithuto Geography baithuti hlalosa seo e lebōpong lik'honthinenteng hlatsoa ka Leoatleng la Arctic, 'me seo ho na le lihlooho tsa lona klimate. moea Arctic e futhumetseng haholo ho feta Antarctic. Hobane metsi Polar fumana mocheso ho tloha maoatle haufi. Ka bobeli ba sebelisana ka tlaase ho moo a sebetsang. Phello ke hore ho ea Lefatše ka leboea "halefile" ka Leoatleng la Arctic.

Liphello tsa moea phallang ho tloha ka bophirimela le boroa-ka bophirimela se ile sa etsa hore ho thehoe le North Atlantic jwale. Metsi matšoele ba isoa e tšoanang le ho ea lebōpong le ka mose ea k'honthinente Eurasian nģ'a bochabela. Eya ho kopana le bona phallang ka Bering Strait, le Leoatle la Pacific.

Famous tsa tlhaho tšobotsi ea latitudes tsena - ho ba teng ha leqhoa karolong e ka holimo ka metsi. Polar Ocean hlatsoa mabōpong a lik'honthinente ea Lefatše e ka leboea, moo Arctic Circle e laoloa ke batang. Bitiela leqhoa le hlaha le ka lebaka la mahloriso tlaase ea letsoai ka lera holim 'a metsi. The le lebaka la ho desalination - ea tletseng noka phallang ho tloha lik'honthinenteng ena.

tšebeliso e sebetsang

Seo lik'honthinenteng tse hlatsoa ka Leoatleng la Arctic? Amerika Leboea le Eurasia. Leha ho le joalo, boleng ya moruo e emela ho feta linaha tse nang le phihlelo e. Search matsoai mobung oa liminerale thibela sehlōhō ea moo boemo ba leholimo. Empa, ho sa tsotellehe sena, le bo-rasaense ba ile ba khona ho hlahloba tšimo ea hydrocarbons ka mose ba bang ba maoatle leboea le lebōpo la Canada le Alaska.

The liphoofolo le limela tsa leoatle li se barui. Haufi le leoatle la Atlantic atlehe ho tšoasa litlhapi le tse qotsitsoeng ea dimelametsing, hammoho le tsoma tiiso. Whalers phetha mosebetsi oa bona ka tlas'a quotas ka tieo. E ka Leboea ea Leoatle Route (NSR) o ile a qala ho ntshetsa pele feela lilemong tsa bo-XX. Ho ea ka khotla ho e haholo ka lebelo ka fumana ho tloha Europe ho Bochabela bo Hōle. Great ke karolo ea hae ntshetsopeleng ya sebakeng Siberia. Moo ke leoatle le khannoang mehlodi ya moru le manya, le fana ka lihlahisoa tsa sebakeng le theknoloji.

tsamaya bolelele ba likhoeli tse 2-4 ka selemo. Likepe tse pshatlang leqhoa thusa ho eketsa nako ena libakeng tse ling. Anak smp mosebetsi Federation ea Russia ho fana ka ditshebeletso fapaneng: ba lifofane Polar, liteishene tse rarahaneng ho hlokomela boemo ba leholimo.

History ea thuto

Seo lik'honthinenteng tse hlatsoa ka Leoatleng la Arctic? ke boemo ba leholimo le tsa tlhaho maemo a ho Arctic Circle eng? The likarabo tsa lipotso tsena 'me ba bangata sa babatlisisi ba ne ba batla-Polar. The maeto pele ke leoatle ntse e ikemiseditse ho likepe tsa lehong. Batho tsongoa, ne a tsoasa litlhapi, 'me o ile a ithuta ka ho khetheha tsamaya ka leboea.

bafuputsi ba ka bophirimela ea maoatle Polar ile a leka ho ea hlahloba tsela lekgutshwane tsoang Europe ho India le Chaena. Great monehelo entse leeto, e qalileng ka 1733 'me e ile ea nka bakeng sa lilemo tse leshome. The feat, bo-rasaense ba le bafuputsi ba ke ke nyenyefalitse: ba e lekanya le sebopeho sa lebōpo tswa Pechora River ho Bering Strait. Ho fumana boitsebiso bo mabapi le limela le, liphoofolo le maemo a leholimo a bokella qetellong ea lilemo tsa bo-XIX. Ka halofo e qalang ea lekholo la tlang ho etsoa temana ea ntsa ka hare ho tsamaya ngoe. Basesisi ba likepe ba entse litekanyo tsa bolibeng, ho botenya ba leqhoa karolong e ka holimo le tse hlokometsoeng meteorological.