"Noa tee kapa tee?" - potso ea Serussia ka partitive ho

Noa tee kapa tee? Ke lokela ho bua ka eng? Motho makatsoa ke potso ena ho intsa bolutu feela, ho se hokae, 'me lebala. Le ke mang thahasello interrogates le metsoalle ea ka websaeteng kapa ho ea batla karabo prowls mose ho expanses Inthanete.

Ka tsela, ho na le batho ba neng ba rata ho tseba 'nete - ka puo ea kajeno lumelloa bobeli liphetolelo tsa sehlooho polelo? 'Me ho ntse ho bua ka nepo?

Eo khetho e lumelloa ka puo ea kajeno

Ka ho sebelisa lipoleloana tse kang tse nyenyane (batho - batho ba), le mokotla (tsoekere - tsoekere), kopi (tee - tee) moo mantsoe itšetlehileng ka tse masculine nouns tsa declension bobeli ka bonngoeng le tabeng genitive, batho ba Russia ba nakong e fetileng ho khetha mokhoa o mong oa ho le joalo genitive le qetellong - featswan (th,), boleng ditirisanommogo tsa nouns ea sebele boleng ba lohle.

Ho ba sieo ha melao ea boitšoaro ditirisanommogo sebediswa ho theha qetellong - le (s):

• tla ba sechaba;
• le sweetness ea tsoekere;
• monko oa tee.

Ho ea ka lintho tse hlokometsoeng tsa baithutadipuo, kajeno theha qetellong - ba fokolloa, boleng ba kaofela e hlokomoloha, le phetolelo ea "kopi ea tee" ka botlalo jang le le ho feta ka go tlhaolega ho tswa (th,) ho feta "kopi ea tee". Haholo-holo Shape matlafatsoa le qetellong - le (s) tlasa boteng ba lereho la aggettivo:

• kopi ya tee ;
• pakete ea tsoekere ea 'moba.

Leha ho le joalo, ka dipolelwana taolo ya mofuta (ha ho itšetlehile tloha lereho leetsi) nouns ipolaea featswan sebele' (th,) hangata a sireletsa:

• Tšela sopho e entsoeng ka ho;
• tšela koae;
• chefo hore ba a noe.

Kahoo, potso ea kamoo ho ka - noa tee kapa tee - ka ho toba haholoanyane lumelloa. Empa kamoo sena duality tsa genitive joang?

Ditirisanommogo-ablative hlahletsoe nyeoe

Lipuo tse ling (mohlala, Finland, SeEstonia) sebōpeho-puo ikhethang hlahletsoe nyeoe partitive kapa ho shoa ha batho ka leeme, tse sebeletsang ho bontša likarolong tsa lohle.

Ka Serussia, e partitive hape e bang teng. Ba bang ba hlaheletseng ka mahetla Russia baithutadipuo (A. A. Shahmatovym, V. Vinogradov V. A. Bogoroditskim) khethoa e le ho shoa ha batho ditirisanommogo aroloa. E boetse e bitsoa genitive bobeli, hobane hase bohle ba hlokomela boipuso ba ditirisanommogo le tabeng arola. Ho sebeletsa nouns feela le nouns inahaneloang ke tsa sebele. Mohlala:

• fallela - tsamaisa;
• lebaka la ho tsaba - lebaka la ho tsaba;
• mahe a linotši - mahe a linotši;
• tee - tee.

Ho ea ka batho ba bangata, ho abelwang karolo ya ditirisanommogo le arola ka taba arohaneng ha ho utloahale ka lebaka la tšebeliso ea eona ea diforomo ka -y (th,) oela sharply. Batho ba bangata kajeno ha ba bone sebe, ha e se e ile a re: ". Ke batla ho noa tee" Ba mpa ba sa thuheng hlooho ea ka ka lebaka la sena. Ba re, puo eo develops. Empa lebaka le leng e sithabetsoa ke ho pelaelo hore: ho noa tee kapa tee?

E le tokelo eohle e tšoanang?

Ho sa tsotellehe liberalism kaofela e dipuo ea kajeno, tsamaiso ea oa ngola o re theoha liphoso sebōpeho-puo ka ntshetsopele ya puo, e qetellang ka boeena o ho sireletsa litokelo tsa bona. 'Me sena se e habonolo boneng. Ho ea nang le feela ho fana ka diminutive foromo ea lereho la, a buisana ka holimo, 'me lipelaelo ka phetolelo ea ho sebelisa ha bona tse felisoa:

• Tlisa ba bang ba kofi;
• beha Sakharkov;
• kopi ea tee;
• tšela boranti.

Genitive ka -e leng (s) ke feela kelello. Ka sebele genitive bobeli e bontšoa ka phraseologisms:

• ntle le, bekeng;
• pepere;
• hore ho na le moea;
• inehela mocheso et al a.

Ho joalo, feela ho etsa qeto ea. Noa tee kapa tee? Ya e le hantle, tee.