Lutla ha mahlalosi

Avverbio ke ntshetsopele karolo ea puo. Litsebi tsa puo li ba ithuta Khale puo Russia, pheha khang ea hore esita le ka har'a lingoliloeng tsa boholo-holo mahlalosi joale. Leha ho le joalo, ba ile ba ho lokiselitsoe lihlopha pele le subgroups ho latela mekhoa ea thuto le litekanyetso tsa morphological.

Mahlalosi ka lipolelo hangata e phetha karolo ea maemo syntactic. Ke moelelo lexical emit lihlopha tse peli le adverbial attributive boemo ba mahlalosi.

mahlalosi attributive

mahlalosi tsena li bontša litšobotsi ditirisanommogo nang le boleng ba ketso, boemo le lintho tse khethollang tse ling. maleme lutla ba arotsoe ka subgroups tse tharo:

1. Ditirisanommogo mahlalosi. E bontša tekanyo ea boleng le boholo ba liketso tse araba lipotso tsena: ho isa bohōleng bofe? bokae? (Mehlala - e nyenyane, ka makhetlo a mabeli, e nyenyane hanyenyane, ho feletseng, ho fihlela lefifi, lotho, hoo e ka bang).
2. mahlalosi ya boleng. Thehoa ho tswa matlhaodi boleng tsa bona hore boleng kapa bath ba ka taba ena, u arabe potso ena joang? (Mehlala - hampe, ka boikokobetso, le tiile, tebileng, ea liehang)
3. Setšoantšo le tekanyo ea ho nka khato. Avverbio hlalosa kamoo ho etsa ketso efe kapa efe, e araba lipotso tsena: joang? kamoo? (Mehlala - likotoana ka bofofu surreptitiously ame)

mahlalosi adverbial

mahlalosi Adverbial hlalosang shebiloeng boemong ba, nako, causality hammoho le likamano tsa tlhaloganya sebaka. Arotsoe ka lihlopha 4:

1. Mahlalosi sebaka. Bontša sebaka sa bohato, araba lipotso: moo? ho tloha moo? moo? (Mehlala - le letona, le letšehali, ka holimo, mona, hohle moo;).
2. Mahlalosi ya nako. Li bontša nakong ea ketso, o araba potso e reng: Ho tloha neng? ka nako e kae? neng? (Mehlala - kajeno, maobane, ka linako tsohle, ka linako tse ling letsatsi le letsatsi, lehlabula, selemo, a ntse a).
3. Mahlalosi finyella pakane eo. Thontsweng morero oa bohato, e le hore ke hobane'ng ha sena se ketso e li entseng, u arabe potso ena: ka morero ofe? Hobaneng? (Mehlala - bontša, ka bomalimabe, ka tšohanyetso, ka phoso, ka boomo, ka boomo).
4. Mahlalosi mabaka a. Tla bolela mabaka a loketseng ho tse ketso etsahala, u arabe potso ena: ke hobane'ng ha? (Mehlala - hobane, estimular ea motsotsoana, ho tse lonya, ho hloka kelello, ha ho letho le, bofofu).

Mahlalosi le sena kopano ho hang le likarolong tse ling tse arohaneng le ikemetseng ea ho bua - matlhaodi, maina, maetsi, liemeli, lipalo le gerunds.

mahlalosi sebopeho le hlaha ka litsela tse ngata:

1. Kopanngwe le prepositions ikemetseng e le karolo ea puo ha rethinking foromo nyeoe e 'ngoe le ho retelehela ho ka mantsoe a seng makae ka thōko.
2. Ho pheta-pheta mantsoe a ka ho eketsa prefixes, prepositions (mohlala, HA) ho theha mahlalosi (mohlala - ka e omeletseng-omileng). Ho pheta-pheta lentsoe le tšoanang ka fapaneng hlahletsoe nyeoe liforomo (mehlala - tšoeu-tšoeu, ba batsho ba batsho). Le boetse le sebelisoa ho tsoana le ho boleng lentsoe ho pheta-pheta (mehlala - ka thata-thata, ka mor'a nako e ntle).
3. Phetoho ea ho tloha e mong karolong e 'ngoe ea ho bua. Kahoo, ho atile rethinking sa tahlehelo gerundive ke mefuta e le makgabane nako (mehlala - ho bua leshano, o eme, ba sa rate, hang-hang).
4. Thuto mahlalosi ka ho eketsa megatlana ho e le setsi le aggettivo joale participle (mehlala - lipina tsa thoriso ho pharaletseng, tšosang botsoalle). Hape mokhoa o joalo e sebelisoa ho ba mok'hadinale palo (hang, habeli).
5. Suffixal prefixing mokhoa. Mahlalosi thehoa ho tswa liemeli le matlhaodi dessyecik megatlana pedi -emu- le -omu-. Hape eketsa ea le ketapele po- (mehlala - ka tsela ea khale, ka ea selemo, ka tsela e ncha, e ka tsela e amicable, ka Senyesemane).
6. Mahlalosi le ka boela thehoa ka lipoleloana tsitsitseng, tse sebediswa ka mokgwa wa maemo a (mehlala - ho lahlela lejoe la, slipshod, thulametse, pele mafube a hlaha, le leseli, ka potlako).

Sena se - ea mekhoa e ka sehloohong ea eaba ba etsa mahlalosi.

mahlalosi mopeleto le

E 'ngoe ea likarolo tse thata ka ho fetisisa ke melao mopeleto le e laolang ea likotoana tse sa tšoaneng tsa mahlalosi. Leha ho le joalo, ho ngola karolo e khōlō ea tsona feela lokela ho hopola.

Mahlalosi phetha e mong oa bohlokoa mesebetsi ya puo: ba tlatsana motheo sebōpeho-puo le hloekisa buile kapa ngotsoe polelo.

makgetheng Morphological tsa karolo ena ea puo eo, baithutadipuo bolela bosafetogeng mahlalosi, 't. E. The sieo ha liforomo tse' maloa tsa liphetoho tse 'maloa' me nyeoe e 'ngoe,' me ho ba teng ha ba bang ba megatlana derivational.