Le matšoao le kalafo ea lefu antiphospholipid

Tlasa lefu antiphospholipid ka moriana o bua ka ho hloka taolo leo ho lona boitshireletso ba mmele ka phoso hlahisa lisireletsi lebisitsoe ho ba bang ba ka liprotheine tloaelehile mali. Boemo bona bo e ebe Hangata ho etsa hore sebopeho sa clots mali le mathata a nakong ea bokhachane (senyeheloa, stillbirth, joalo-joalo). A sehloohong sena a re tla bua ka matšoao a ka sehloohong sa bothata bona, 'me nahana ka seo e lokela ho ba ho phekola lefu antiphospholipid.

Mabaka a ka sehloohong

Joalokaha ho se ho boletsoe ka holimo, ka lefu lena ka boeona e ama ba mmele tsamaiso ea oona liprotheine hore tlama phospholipids (mafura hore a fumanoa ka mali le ba bohlokoa bakeng sa ho hoama tloaelehileng ea ho). Ka motsotsoana, litsebi li tlas'a maemo farologantsha pedi mefuta ya mathata:

• Mathomo - bakileng mafu a tsoaetsanang kapa itseng mafu a (mohlala, HIV, malaria, hepatitis C, joalo-joalo).
• Ea bobeli mofuta tlweaelo bonoa ka bakuli ba 'nile ha boleloa pele lemohuoa ka efe kapa efe autoimmune mafu. Ho joalo, tabeng ena, tsoelo-pele ea syndrome, antiphospholipid a ka bakoa ke autoimmune ho hloka taolo e ka sehloohong.

le matšoao

Kajeno, litsebi li a tsebahatsa 'maloa a makgetha a ho bath ea syndrome, antiphospholipid. Tlaase mona ho thathamisitsoe feela ba bang ba bona:

• sebopeho sa clots mali ka methapong ea maoto ea;
• stillbirth, miscarriages khafetsa kapa mathata a mang bokhachane;
• leqeba;
• hlooho ea kamehla, cramps;
• rashes ka letlalo ka mokgwa wa theiboleng ka;
• lefu la pelo ;
• tsoa mali.

Antiphospholipid lefu. tlhathoba

Ho ea ka ka litsebi, jwalo boo e belaela ka bakuli ba ho fihlela ho lilemo tse 45 ha ba na le leqeba kapa myocardial infarction e se e fumanoe. Tabeng ena, lingaka li ka matla ho kgothaletsa a hlahlobe ka ho feletseng ho netefatsa kapa, lehlakoreng le leng, ho latola bothata kang lefu antiphospholipid. Tlhahlobo ea boemong boo phethile karolo ea bohlokoa. Kahoo, laboratori ea bopaki ba lefu ke ho ba teng ha lisireletsi ho mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea phospholipids ka seo ho thoeng ke potlakisang tsebetso ea lik'hemik'hale-amahanngoa immunosorbent thlahlobo.

Re lokela ho tšoaroa joang?

The ntho ea bohlokoa ho ea pele e lokela ho ba ho fumana hore lefu lena le, e leng ka ho toba ile sa etsa hore tsoelo-pele ea syndrome, antiphospholipid. The bohlokwa ba tsamaiso ea phekolo ena ke ho fokotsa palo ea lisireletsi ho phospholipids. Ho phaella moo, lithethefatsi beuweng ba na le boikarabelo ea fokotseha ea coagulation bokgoni ea mali (mohlala, antiplatelet mahlahana a), hammoho le lithethefatsi antihistaminic (fokotsa alejiki boikutlo). Ha ho ile ha fumanoa tse eketsehileng dikahare ka vitro maling a lisireletsi, ka lebaka leo, kotsi e hlaha ea thrombosis hlobaetsang. Ka ea mofuta ona e hlaha boemo bo hangata e abeloa plasmapheresis. Basali ba ka mmuso le nang hlahloba joalo hloka tepelletse maikutlong ka potlako le ho busa ka ho feletseng holim'a bokhachane le. Ho thibela ntshetsopele la mathata ka linako tse ling e sebelisoa bakeng sa lithethefatsi.