Koloi clutch

Ho nahana ka sesebediswa sa koloi ka se fumana ho potoloha e 'ngoe ea likarolo tsa lona bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa, e leng koloi e clutch. Sepheo se ka sehloohong sa mochine ena - ka nako e khutsoanyane disconnection tsa phetiso ea ho tswa ho motsoako enjene, le thothometsa damping le fokotsa mojaro ka thepa ea motheo e ka sehloohong ea phetiso ea ha koloi e tsamaea.

Ke e le hore ho etsa bonnete ba e boreleli, bezryvkovoe khanna theoha koloi, ho na le koloi ea clutch. Hangata, lentsoe lena le bolela karolo ea phetiso, eo karolo e reretsoe ho hokela kapa hakolla thapo e mabapi pakeng tsa gearbox le enjene.
Ho fihlela joale, e latelang mefuta mamarello: khohlano, gidavlicheskoe le motlakase. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, mofuta o tloaelehileng haholo oa clutch - khohlano ka aroloa mekhahlelo e meraro: selotlolo poleiti, habeli 'me le' ngoe le 'ngoe poleiti clutch.
The ho sebetsa molao-motheo oa ho clutch mofuta koloi ea khohlano ke ho fetisetsa torque e loketseng ho khohlano. Ha haeteroliki clutch mofuta mabapi pakeng tsa gearbox le enjene ka tsela ea phallo mokelikeli le taolo motlakase tsoela ka tšimo a khoheli a.
Ho phaella ho dihlopha tse ka holimo, koloi clutch ka aroloa "metsi" 'me "o omileng". lebitso la hae a ka mefuta tsena tsa mokhoa sebediswa khohlano pakeng tsa discs ena. Ka mohlala, khohlano e le hlaha ka mokelikeli, e 'nileng ea bitsoa - khotsofalletse metsi,' me ha o omileng khohlano, ka ho latellana - omileng clutch, eo o ba amohetse ratoa haholo kajeno.
Ka mor'a moo, nahana ka sesebediswa koloi coupling. Ho na le likarolo tse latelang: ya crankcase clutch, flywheel, le khannoang le ho hatelloa ke poleiti clutch, iris e selemo, clutch ho lokolloa behang, fereko.
likoloi, tse hlomamisa dienjini e matla, o ile a sebelisa kopanetsoe-clutch phetiso, eo le eena fetisetsa ho torque palo e kahodimodimo ho boholo kamehla. diphetho tse joalo li finyelloa ka ho sebelisa kganna pedi lekhoba, seo lekhalo le gasket. Sena se nolofalletsa ho bokaholimo khohlano bane.
Holim 'a phehella ho ba bebofatsa, ba actuator susumelletsa ho polaka, e isang ho dibering mosebetsi stseplenchesky eo ama sekontiri se metsi diaphragm khatello ea poleiti ea selemo. Ka lebaka leo, flywheel koba ikutloeleng le sekontiri se metsi ya diaphragm selemo, ka bohale le ka ntle la eo fetela le ka tataiso ea ho lokolloa ka poleiti khatello. Ka mor'a moo torque e ha e sa a tšoaetsanoang ka ho gearbox phetiso tloha enjene.

Ha ba bebofatsa clutch e lokolloa, e mochine phehella susumelletsa lekapa drive ka tseo mabitso a mang le flywheel mochine. Ke phetiso e fuoa ho tswa ho enjene torque e loketseng ho mabotho a khohlano.
Bakeng sa mejaro e phahameng ea koloi clutch ka entsoe ka letsopa phahameng matla le coefficient phahameng ea khohlano. The bozangi litomba o ka sehloohong oa ka clutch joalo - e bohale "inkela ka mahahapa", eo ka eona ho ke ke ha a loketse bakeng sa ho hlongoa la likoloi tekanyetso.
Maemong a mangata, ho na le ho na clutch feela hydromechanical jarolla ka ho iketsa phetiso ya le e fumaneha feela ka phetiso ea robotized. Mona, jarisa likere le actuators clutch. The Cam mabokose, tse haholo-holo sebelisoa ka likoloi lipapali, moo feela hloibila sebaka, le ba bebofatsa clutch, joale e ntan'o ba Gear battlefield etsahala ho ba sieo ha ba bebofatsa.
Ka kakaretso, le koloi clutch etsa bonnete ba tshebetso e ka tšeptjoang ho fihlela ho km 100 tse sekete, empa ho na le maemong a mangata ba ho hloleha ea tsamaiso clutch e jele e pele ho moo. maemo a joalo a hlaha ka phoso, 'me hangata haholo le ho sebelisa thuso ea clutch ho: jerks bohale-hang, mochine o nako e telele ea ba bebofatsa clutch ka mabone sephethephethe, joalo-joalo