Jaroslav Osmomysl: a biography, nakong ea puso

E le babusi bohle ba Russia ba boholo-holo, Yaroslav Osmomysl - Ruric. Ntate-moholo oa hae - Volodar Rostislavovich, Zvenigorod Prince (a busa ho tloha 1085 ke 1092) - e ne e le setloholoana Yaroslava Mudrogo. Ntate oa hae, Vladimir Volodarevich (fela mora Volodar Rostislavovich), tsejoang hape ka lebitso la boswaswi Vladimirka (lilemo tsa bophelo - 1104-1153) e ne e le 'mōpi ea e le' ngoe Segalicia principality le mothehi oa leloko la borena la pele la Segalicia.

Prince metso

Eo eena ka boeena Jaroslav Osmomysl (c. 1130-1187) tsoela pele khoebo ea ntate oa hae atleha ho bokella linaheng tsohle Segalicia le boemong le le leng. Vladimirka o ne a nyetsoe (by nkuwa) Sophia oa Hungary, morali oa Kalman ke, kapa ke Kolomona Bookman (1070-1116). E le ka bonoa, e tsejoang, e Sehungary morena oa Ariada Dynasty e ne e le 'musi ho e bohlale,' me hantle-bala monna. Matsale tlile khotla ea, jwalo ka lebitso la boswaswi la "Osmomysl", ho ea ka e 'ngoe phetolelo ea tlhahiso, le bolela "ho ba le likelello tsa robeli",' me ho tse ling tse - "ke mang ea tsebang lipuo tse robeli," ke hore ho hang ba hlokang kelello. Ka 1149 Vladimirka Volodarevich qetella ka khosana ea Moscow Yuri Dolgoruky selekane lebisitsoe Kiev Prince Izyaslav Mstislavovich (pele Russia le likhosana, eo Hypation Chronicle e reng ke "morena"), hobane Segalicia Likhosana lekile ho fihlela boipuso ho tloha Kiev. Ka tšehetso ea Soviet bana likhosana + nyala - Yaroslav Osmomysl nyala Olgu Yurevnu.

Moepa boreneng

Ka 1153, ha a le bophahamo ba ntoa le Izyaslav II Mstislavovich ha Vladimirka se e tšoaroa ho motse ka nōka Gorin, khosana tšohanyetso shoa, 'me ho boyars Segalicia beha teroneng ke Yaroslav Vladimirkovicha ba mantsoe a leka ho tiisetsa Grand Khosana ea Kiev Izyaslav ka lerato la bona filial le ikokobelletsa. Ha e le hantle, e ka ba a kapa boyars hae o ile a leka ho fumana nako e le ne ke sa nahane hore ke khutlele metse hlōtse. Le Izjaslav Mstislavovich hape tsoela ho e loantša tletseng borabele Galich. Tlas'a Terebovlya (16 February 1154) ka ntoa e tšollang mali a neng a nka letsatsi lohle 'me a qetella e le bosiu, tlhōlo ea makhaola-khang e sa ile a etsa e' ngoe, 'me masole a ba ne ba hulwa. Izyaslav ha e Fumanehileng Hape hapa motse, 'me haufinyane, ka 1154 e tšoanang, o ile a shoa. Teroneng ea Kiev Yaroslav lula matsale Yuri Dolgoruky, eo e neng e selekane khale tsa Galicians. Leha ho le joalo, khotso le likamano tse ntle pakeng tsa Galich le Kiev ne ke sa ba teng ka nako e telele, hobane Yuri Dolgoruky romeloa ho lefatše e mong ka 1157, 'me ka ea puso moholo III a lula Izyaslav Davidovich.

Mohlodisani ka terone Segalicia

Jaroslav Osmomysl neng a hlapanyelitse sera sa ka motho ea motsoala oa hae - ba kholehong Segalicia khosana Ivan Rostislavovich Berladnik (ka sebaka sa lutse Berlad). Lilemo tsa bophelo ba ipolelang hore ba na teroneng ea Ivan Segalicia Rostislavovich - 1112-1162. O ile a lula ka puso ea haholo Izjaslav III patronized Berladnik ka tšepo ea hore ka ho etsa terone Segalicia, o tla khutlela ho Kiev tsohle motse Vladimirka haptjoa. Hamorao Prince Yaroslav Osmomysl e bohlale le ka tsela e poteletseng ralipolotiki, ho etsa qeto ea se etsa lilekane le lira tsa pele, ho etsa mohlala, le mora oa hae Izyaslav II Mstislav Izyaslavovichem. Ka lebaka la puso ea hae Kievan principality oela bola, senya ka ho sa feleng internecine lintoa majalefa a mangata, 'me Segalicia hōla matla le ho feta' me ba fetoha ba ruileng, ba tla eketsa masimong a macha.

Ho lelekoa ha sera ka hare

III oa Izyaslav, sa susumelletsa Berladnik, selekane le Polovtsy, Maturkey le Berendeys hlasela tse metseng ka Belgorod Mstislav. Empa ka mor'a ho eka ho Berendeys o ile a tlameha ho baleha, a tloha teroneng ea Kiev. O phonyohileng kholehong Ivan Berladnik ile a hlokahala ka botlamuoeng. Entseng selekane Yaroslav le Mstislav Izyaslavovich fa terone ea Kiev Rostislav Mstislavovich. Ka lebaka leo, bahanyetsi Yaroslav Osmomysl le letšehali, 'me lira tsa Link ke ke a iteta sefuba ho hlasela ka matla, a khona ho ea ka pel'a mmuso.

eketseha matla

Jaroslav Osmomysl, nakong eo puso ea hae ea matlafatsa le ho ntlafatsa Galicia kamehla qala liphutuho khahlanong le Polovtsian le tšosoa bona ka ho feletseng. Ho fana ka bolulo ho ba botlamuoeng Byzantium Prince Androniku Komninu, ea bonang lipono Yaroslav, mora poelano le Prince tsa Byzantium hlahlama moemphera Manuel, a se hlabileng le e qetellang selekane khahlanong le Hungarians. Ka Segalicia fatše ntoa li ne li sa a lula, 'me e e sa senyeha. About Jaroslav fumanang matla a linaha le ka "Lay."

The le loana le boyars ho

Leha ho le joalo, qalong ea puso ea hae, 'me joale Jaroslav kamehla o ile a hlōla khanyetso ea boyars ena. Ho latela bopaki ba histori, kae kapa kae ka Russia ho na le ne ho se na nobility joalo a sebetsang, bobeli mathōkong bophirimela. ba ikhopolang ho tla bona tla ho hoo ba neng ba phela phatlalatsa le ka tieo ka chesa thupeng, Anastasia, ho Yaroslav ea ratoang, ea ileng a mo tsoalla na tlase ea ratoang mora Oleg. Tsa Yaroslav le mora oa hae o ne a bolokiloe chankaneng, ho fihlela a entse boitlamo ho; ho kopanya le mosali oa hae Olga, ea neng a le Poland, le ho bequeath terone ea Vladimir, mora oa hae. Olga ka tieo o ile a khutlela Galich, ka memo ea boyars, empa o ile a lokolloa ho ba le bolokolohi Jaroslav selemo hamorao e tsosolositsoeng bolaoli ba hae ka lebaka la ho e matla keletso aristocratic, boelane le mora oa hae Vladimir, empa terone ntse e laetse ka Oleg.

Katleho ea principality le lefu la Yaroslav

A sireletsa principality hae khahlanong le lira tsa ka ntle le ka hare, Jaroslav o ile a fa mebuso eohle ho ntshetsopele ya moruo ya Galicia. Ha e atleha crafts basele bohlale ba ile ba isoa ofising. khoebo ea tsohle, ea tsamaeang hammoho le Danube, ho itšetlehile ka Yaroslav Osmomysl, kaha o ne a ena koung Nyenyane Galich. Haholo-holo a sebetsang a principality se ile sa etsa kgwebo ya le Bulgaria le Byzantium. Jaroslav Osmomysl, a biography fumana lengolo ka Galicia ka 1187, ka sebakeng se le seng, 'me a patoa. Nakoana ka mor'a hore e le qalo ea ho busa ha Oleg e se chefo, 'me Vladimir, eo ntate oa romeloa Przemysl, o ile a tsoela terone le Segalicia. Ka 1939, lintho tsa khale Jaroslav Pasternak ile a fumana patoa Yaroslav Osmomysl.

Results tsa Board

Yaroslav Osmomysl Board oela ka mehla ea holang ka potlako feudalism ka Prykarpattia e re. Nakong ea lilemo tsa lutse teroneng ea Galich Yaroslav Osmomysl o ile a khona ho thibela morusu ho pholletsa principality ena. Habeli a hlōla Kiev 'me a lema ka le leholo, likhosana tsa busang tšepahala ho eena. O ile a matlafatsa likamano Link - le khosana ea Poland, morena oa Hungary le 'Muso oa Byzantium. Le Moscow principality ile ka tloaelo a lula likamano botsoalle. Bakeng sa puso ea hae e bohlale ea batho ba neng ba ka tlas'a matla a hae, le Jaroslav ba ne ba mpitsa Osmomysl.