Atlantic leoatle maqhubu le lintho tse khethollang bona

Maqhubu a Atlantic tse tsebahalang ho lefatše lohle, pata 'liphiri tse ngata. Ho ruileng ka a batang le mofuthu lenaneng la metsi, e leng tla tšohloa mona ka tlase.

The matla ka ho fetisisa ka lebaka la ho ea Lefatše ka leboea ke Gulf Phallela ho Eona. Qalong, bo-rasaense ba ne ba nahana hore e simoloha ho ea Koung ea Mexico. From ena 'me ho ne lebitso la hae, e bolelang "phallo ho tloha Koung." Hamorao ho ile ha paka hore Koung ea Mexico tsoa karolo feela a molapo ya. Ha e le hantle bakeng sa simoloha ho tloha Leoatleng le Sargasso la Atlantic lebōpong la North America. Ho Finyella sehlooho leoatle GolfStream khutlisetsa sepakapakeng ka ho le letšehali, ho ena le ho jarisa ka nģa tse ling, ho ea ka tšusumetso ea ba chenchana ka Lefatše.

Antilles Current

Nakong Antilles le Florida ke tswelediso ea Gulf Phallela ho Eona. Ho phallang ka tataiso northerly ho hlahloba Bahamas. Kaofela ha bona ba - the maqhubu mofuthu. Leoatleng la Atlantic Antilles o ile a kena lenaneng la metsi ka lebaka la le molapo severnoekvatorialnogo le tlas'a tšusumetso ea matla a Coriolis. Palo e kahodimodimo lebelo - 2 km / H. Mocheso ha sa feteng 28 ° C ka lehlabula le 25 ° C ka mariha.

North le South Equatorial Current

Afrika bakeng sa ho fallela ho tloha Afrika ho Amerika. Ka sebaka sa tshebetso sa capes e mong oa bona a tšela e arotsoe ka makala a mabeli. E mong oa bona e tsamaea ka nģ'a leboea-bophirimela ho, moo fetola lebitso la eona ho Caribbean Current, 'me ea bobeli (amohetse lebitso la Brazil) ba ile ba fallela ka boroa-bophirimela ho, tse amang Horn. Ka e tšoanang le ha metsi a phallang bobeli ke Falkland.

Moeli o ne o ka leboea ea North Equatorial jwale ke makgetheng contingent, ha a ntse a karohano boroa ke li hlahelle. Kemisong qala haufi Green Cape, kapa ho ena, ka lehlakoreng le ka bophirimela ho eona. Ka mor'a ho tšela Leoatle la Atlantic, ho phalla e ba ho feta e nang le khutso le a batang, kahoo lebitso la eona le e nkeloa sebaka ka Antilles.

Tsena tse peli tse fallisetseng metsi phallo - mofuthu phallo. Leoatleng la Atlantic e ruileng tatellanong joalo sebakeng tsa bona. ba bang kaofela ba tla tšohloa ka ho eketsehileng.

lekhalo le molapo

Gulf Stream - ka matla haholo ebile o pharaletse ho e susumetsa ho tlelaemete ya American le k'honthinente ea Europe. tekanyo ea metsi holim'a metsi lona - limithara tse 2,5 ka bobeli. botebo fihla 800 limithara, 'me ka bophara ba km 120. Ka holim 'a mocheso metsi fihla 25-27 likhato Celsius, empa botebo karolelano ha sa feteng 12 ^° C mong le e mong bobeli e susumelletsa ba fetang limilione tse 75 tsa boima ba lithane metsi, e leng tse mashome a makhetlo a boima etsoang ke linōka tsohle tsa lefatše.

Ho fallela ka leboea-bochabela, Koung Stream fihla Barents Sea. Mona e folisoa 'me metsi a tsoela ho ea ka boroa, eaba ba etsa Greenland Current. Ka nako eo ho e hape khutlisetsa sepakapakeng ho ea ka bophirimela le merges le Gulf Phallela ho Eona.

Nat bakeng sa

Nat ke boleng bobeli ka pokello kang la Atlantic leoatleng. Phallo, e eketsa ho tloha Koung Stream ama litšobotsi tse lona, ho na le mokhelo 'me sena. Ho jara limithara tse dikhubu ho fihlela ho limilione tse 40 tsa metsi ka bobeli. Hammoho le tse ling tse Atlantic jwale, e bitsoang le tšusumetso e bohlokoa ka boemo ba leholimo Europe. Gulf Stream ne ba ke ke ba khona ho fana ka e joalo e tsoang lik'honthinenteng tlelaemete bonolo feela, ka lebaka la metsi a eona mofuthu hōle ka ho lekaneng hole le mabōpo a bona.

Guinea Current

Leoatleng la Atlantic - maqhubu hore ba lula ba e potoloha sebakeng seo. metsi Guinean isoa ho tloha ka bophirimela ho ea ka bochabela. Nakoana hamorao, ba etsa ho ea ka boroa. Ka tloaelo ho, ka karolelano metsi a mocheso e seng ho feta 28 ° ^C. The sekhahla maemong a mangata ha e feta 44 km SE / ka letsatsi a, le hoja ho na le matsatsi a ha palo ena e fihla 88 km SE / ka letsatsi a.

tikolohong ea equator Current

O na le ea matla morao-Leoatle la Atlantic. Maqhubu e bopa e, tse tummeng ka metsi bona mofuthu le botho ba batlang e le e nang le khutso. ajoa Equatorial e hlokomela, eseng feela ka ho Atlantic, empa hape ka metsi Tihgo le Indian maoatle. Ha ho buuoa ka lekhetlo la pele ba e hlaha lilemong tsa bo-XIX. Phapang e khōlō ea stats ke hore e re susumelletsa hore ka lehlakoreng le fapaneng tsa moea le circulations tse ling ka bohareng ba sebakeng seo itseng.

bakeng sa University

Leoatleng la Atlantic (maqhubu a batang mona hape di a fumaneha), ea bobeli e telele ka ho fetisisa metsi a lefatše. Ka 1959, seo ho thoeng ke ajoa University e ile ea buloa. E ile ea rehelloa joalo ho tlotla ya Sekepe seo bo-rasaense ba na le ka lekhetlo la pele a tšela boitsebiso metsi. Karolelano ea botebo - limithara tse 150. Kaha re bua ka hona joale a batang, ho ke ho hlokahala hore ho hlakisa litaba ka puso ea mocheso - hangata 20 ^° C hlokometse

maqhubu a leoatle

Sehlooho sena se e thathamisa tse ling tsa ajoa metsi, e ruileng Leoatleng la Atlantic. Leoatle maqhubu ka etsahala nakong sebetsa mabotho a eo, pele tefong, bopa, 'me, bobedi ho, ho fapana lebelo le tataiso ea phallo. sebopeho bona e matla susumetsoa ke sebaka, speleo le botebo.