A relic - moemeli oa epochs fetileng, o teng mehleng ena ea rōna

Rare relic tsa mehla e fetileng, ho barrel ketsahalo ea hōle nakong e fetileng, bo tsoelang pele, itšehla - mantsoe ana a ka hlalosa khopolo ena. mantsoe a bonolo feela, e relic - ntho, lipono tse makatsang kapa phelang, haholo ba ileng ba pholoha nako ea bona. Ha ho makatse hore ebe lentsoe la tsoa ho Latin relictum, e bolelang "masalla".

tlhophiso

Thutong ea baeloji, e relic - e ka pele-pele e phelang e phelang hore e bolokoe teng ka lintho tse phelang tikolohong ea kajeno, pele e neng e jele setsi ho feta nakong e fetileng epochs Geological. Kahoo, phylogenetic relicts bo-rasaense ba bitsa limela le liphoofolo hore o ile a shoa batho ba limilione tse fetileng, le baemeli ba bona ka bomong li bolokiloe ho fihlela letsatsing lena. A liemahale hahlaula bitsoa phelang bolokoa sebakeng sena ka ho khetheha. Ka mohlala, ka Colchis relic - e chestnut sefate, boxwood, rhododendron. Great boleng saense ea limela tsena. Bo-rasaense ba lumela hore ba - ya fount oa sebele oa boitsebiso bo mabapi le eras fetileng.

semela relicts

Ha dimela bohle ba ka seoelo liemahale. Ba bangata ba bona ba le e fokolang phelang, eo kopana semela joalo - le ketsahalo e tloaelehileng. Bao e leng ea dimela relict e ikemiselitse ho latela melao ea ya data paleobotanical. Ba bangata ba bona ba ne ba atile le liphoofolo tsa nakong e fetileng. Kahoo, ginkgo biloba dimela hona joale - le moemeli feela ba gymnosperms, hang-ba teng Lefatšeng ka bongata. A tsebahalang sefofane sefate fumanoang ka Mediterranean, Asia le Amerika Leboea. A mangata, empa sebaka tsekolotsoeng sebakeng na semela mong relic - lotus le. Ho ea ka lobaka lo longwe dimela relic ba classified ka preglacial, glacial le poso-glacial. Ea boholo-holo ka ho fetisisa dimela phelang kenyeletsa ginkgo biloba (silevera apricot), e leng lilemo tseo ka tsona, ho ea ka bo-rasaense, ka lilemo tse fetang tse limilione tse 200. Tsena lithaka tsa dinosauri sebetsa le Metasequoia fumanoa China. All dimela-relicts hloka pholosang le ho sireletsa e phelang e le ea bohlokoa "lipontsuoa" ea matsatsi a ho fetile. Linaheng tse ngata hlophisitse mehloli khethehileng tlhaho, moo limela tsa nakong e fetileng e tlas'a tšireletso ea naha.

liemahale phoofolo

The liemahale tsa khale-khale - libaktheria (di ka thōko ka sebakeng sa khethehileng, fapane le liphoofolo le limela). Sibolla archaea neng li le teng lefatšeng lilemo tse limilione tse likete tse 2.5-4 fetileng. E le kannete e tsoetseng pele lilemo!

Ka bolibeng ka tlas'a metsi li fumanoa ba bang ba libōpuoa ba ileng ba pholoha nako ea hae e ka likete tse ngata. liemahale tsena li akarelletsa Crossopterygii tlhapi kapa e 'ngoe, ha ho ka tlaase ho moo ea boholo-holo - monkfish. Makhala glipidii teng ka metsi a leoatle ka bang limilione tse 70 lilemong tse fetileng 'me ho nahanoa hore e timele. Feela sa tsoa ba le bo-rasaense ba phelang tsa mefuta e sa boholo-holo li ne li fumanoa.

Har'a liphoofolo tsa naha le relict. E mong oa bona, e leng relic - drakone Komodo mokholutsoane, fihla limithara tse 7 ka bolelele. Tuatara, ho phela New Zealand, e boetse ke e tšoanang ka lilemo le la li-dinosaur. amkuru A, mmuisi mohato ho tloha tlhapi ho sehahabi, e-ba teng lilemo tse limilione tse 400 tse fetileng. Ho na le baemedi ba boholo-holo har'a maleshoane, 'me har'a bohloa le.

Trio "Relict"

Le 'mino o na le lona "liemahale." Kahoo tummeng ka eponymous Russia bararo phetha romances Russia ea lilemo tse fetileng 'me e se e atile haholo har'a bamameli ho nahanela, mosa o lerato mesebetsi e joalo.

Trio "Relict" - moemeli e khanyang ea seo ho thoeng ke Russia setaele ballade ho bina e le ho tsehetsa tsa katara classic.