Varan Cape: ya dikahare ka lapeng, haholo-holo hlokomela, likhothaletso

Lilemong tsa morao tjena, batho ba rona ba ile ba qala ho bontša thahasello e eketsehileng ka liphoofolo tse eksotiske. Ho ena le lintja tloaelehileng le likatse malapeng a qala ho bonahala terrariums leo ho ahiloeng ho ke sehahabi le lihahabi. Haholo-holo e ratoang mokholutsoane Cape. Ka mor'a ho bala sehlooho sena, u tla ithuta ka peculiarities ya diteng tsa mefuta ena.

tlhaloso e khutšoanyane

Short le batlang e le bulky mele Cape ho hlokomela mokholutsoane koahetsoeng ka sekala nyenyane, sootho-sootho mmala le matheba a mosehla le metopa. E leng karolo e ka tlaase ea 'mele ke le bobebe ka' mala. Bolelele ba mokholutsoane tsena, hammoho le mohatla-a tlotsitsoeng masale mosehla 'me sootho ke limithara tse 1.5-2. Ka paws nyane lihahabi ke menoana ea nako e telele haholo 'me manala a eona.

Varan Cape na e khutšoanyane hlooho, leo mekgokolosa nko hore shebahala feta re hopotsang sekotjana sa. Ka bohale ka holimo ea mohatla laterally a petetswa e habeli Crest.

litšobotsi tse boitshwaro

Qalong hore lintho tse seng molaong Cape ho hlokomela mokholutsoane lapeng hampe haholo ikamahanya le maemo ho coexist le batho. Seo ho thoeng ke motho ka mong ea hlaliloeng ba ho ena le potlako tame. Empa u se ke ua lebala hore ka tlhaho bona ke libatana tse hlokang hore ho tshwara hloko haholo. Halefileng ho hlokomela ba nang le bokhoni ba ka matla loma batho. Tabeng eo ho tla ba thata ho apola mehlahare lona matla. Ena ho longoa ke sehahabi se sokela tebileng. Ntho feela lokela ho tšajoa - e le monyetla oa ho kena mofuta ofe kapa ofe ea tšoaetso.

Natural tikoloho

lihahabi tsena ke atile k'honthinenteng ea Afrika. Ba ka bonoa Nigeria, Kenya, Ethiopia le Sudan. Natural tikoloho ea mokholutsoane tsena li nkoa mosiko, lesabasabeng majoe, meru omeletseng le e habitats seka-omeletseng. Ba phela bophelo tsa lefatše 'me re bontša mosebetsi letsatsi le letsatsi. Shelter Cape mekholutsoane hangata e ba ho intša chekiloe epa kapa itokiselitse entsoeng, pele o ne a ena ke litoeba. Hangata e lihahabi tsena lula crevices har'a mafika le ea metso ea lifate kapa lihlahla. Batho ba moo ba atisa ho li bona haufi le linōka kapa matša.

Ka mocheso oa Cape hlokomela mokholutsoane matlalo ka bolulo lona, ba siea e feela ka mor'a hore chill ena. mokholutsoane ona o khomaretse haholo ho sebaka sa eona, 'me kamehla ho ikamahanya le meeli ea matlotlo a bona. Motheong oa lijo tsa lihahabi hore phela tse hlaha, e carrion. Ho phaella moo, ho hlahisoeng bona e ka ba crayfish, lihohoana, likokoanyana le esita le liphoofolo tse anyesang tse nyenyane. Mekholutsoane, hangata e hloa lifate tse nyenyane le leshano a laletse bakeng sa liphofu tsa bona ho na le. Sated, ba e-ea halofo-robetse ho silehe likotoana metsoa lijo. Nakong ena, mekholutsoane mosebetsi decreases ho hoo e ka bang lefela.

Tsela ea ho khetha Cape ho hlokomela mokholutsoane?

Bakeng sa molemo le e potlakang tlwaetsa ke molemo ho reka mocha ka bomong. Nako e molemo ea bakeng sa theko jwalo ke ho hlokahala hore qetellong ea lehlabula le hoetla.

Ha a khetha phoofolo ea lapeng nakong e tlang ho hlokahala ho lefa a lebisa tlhokomelo e khethehileng ho ponahalo le boitšoaro ba motho ka mong eo u rata. Sehahabi e lokela ho ba motho ea mafolofolo le bohelehele. Tšoasoa terrarium hao mokholutsoane hakaalo thahasella lijo robetse moo. Ka bophelo bo botle matsoho a batho varanchik tla etsa boiteko ba motho ea mafolofolo ho baleha.

Pele ho reka, ho ke ke ho hotle ho hlahloba molomo, linkong le mahlo a lihahabi. Hantle ntshetswa pele ka bophelo bo botle Cape ho hlokomela mokholutsoane o na le hloekileng molomo palo lilac-pinki Hue. Khubelu kapa ea bohlooho mebala e bontša ho ba teng khoneha maloetse. Ke ntho e tloaelehileng ha ho mokholutsoane qala ho sizzle. Ho nkoa le pontšo ea ho se khotsofale. Har'a lintho tse ling, ba lokela ho ka hloko hlahloba manala le menoana lihahabi. Ha baa lokela ho ba le tšenyo e leha e le efe bonahalang kapa likoli.

Cape ho hlokomela mokholutsoane: ya dikahare ka terrarium ho

E lokela ho utloisisa hore sehahabi sena se tla hloka hore e khōlō mong'a bokamoso ba ho ja theko e phahameng le nako. Moo ba tla phela sehahabi sena, ba bonnete ba hore a lule a mocheso itseng. Pele u lokela ho fumana ya terrarium tshekaletseng mofuta, eo ho eona ho tla aha ho tsona Cape ho hlokomela mokholutsoane.

Dikahare ka lapeng - haholo mosebetsi o likhathatso. terrarium boholo e lokela ho ba halofo ho mekholutsoane pedi bolelele. Ho feta moo, ho ke ke ho hlokahala hore ho ekelletsa moo tlatsana termokovrikom kapa lebone litleloubu. thempereichara e motšehare ka gorole e lokela ho ba 28 likhato, bosiu - seng ka tlase ho 20. Ho hotle ho ba hlomella hore ba bang ba lihahabi bolulo joaloka mainsail kapa tsoarellang Lejoe ntlo. Gore e tle e tla ba ikutloa ba sireletsehile haholoanyane. Botebong ba gorole le ka koahetsoeng ka joang bo maiketsetso le peli millimeter speed kapa robala mahoashe lehlohlojane kapa lehlabathe. Joale u lokela ho beha le pokello e nyenyane, e tla ba le litekanyo lihahabi. Bakeng sa ba thahasellang joang ho ntloana koetlisa e Cape ho hlokomela mokholutsoane, u se ke ua tšoenyeha. Young tlhaho ithusa hanngoe ka metsing. Ka hona, e le hoseng letsatsi sesa metsotso lesometlhano tla u pholosa ho tloha mathateng le hloekisa gorole 'me u hlatsoe diterei la.

Seo a ka se fepa sehahabi?

beng ba bangata ba se nang phihlelo ba etsa liphoso tse bohlokoa ka ba lokisetsa ho ea ho ja lijo tsa hao phoofolo ea lapeng. Hangata sena se etsa hore lefu la mokholutsoane le. Ba ba neng ba ananela mokholutsoane bona (Cape) ba le palo e kahodimodimo melato ho atamela litseko tse amanang le matla a lona. Motheong oa lijo tsa lihahabi le liphoofolo tse ruuoang e lokela ho ba slugs, likhofu, maphele, earthworms, marutle le fraser. Ka linako tse ling, u ka pamper phoofolo ea lapeng khoho hao, tlhapi e otileng, litoeba kapa lihoho.

Ho feta moo, menu ya ka sehloohong ke tse lakatsehang ho eketsa apara etselitsoeng liqhobosheane eo k'halsiamo e teng. Hola lihahabi lokela ho fepa tse nyenyane ka makhetlo a 'maloa ka letsatsi. tse pedi kapa tse tharo makhetlo a beke e ho lekaneng ho e fepa batho ba baholo ka. Ho seng joalo, ba ne ba thulana le botenya.

domestication

Cape ho hlokomela mokholutsoane o na le bohlale ka toka e phahameng, kahoo, ho ke ho le bonolo haholo le ho itima lijo sebelisana. Mong'a ke ke ho le thata ho laola boitšoaro ba ka tsejoang esale pele ya hao phoofolo ea lapeng. E lokela ho ba ho bonolo ho tšoara le emeng philosophically mabifi le tshusumetso ya mohatla, se ke ra lumella lihahabi ho hatella. Potsanyane ka 'na qalong hiss fumana letsoho la hao le fepa ka le otlolohileng. Ke ea bohlokoa haholo ho bontša ho se fele pelo lebetsoeng le hona e le ka mor'a nako a tla fumana sebelisoa ho nka lijo. Haeba o ile a khona ho loma o, joale u lokela ho utloa bohloko, empa haholo Flip mo nko. Kid potlako hopola thuto ena, 'me nakong e tlang ha ho nahana ka hloko hore na u lokela ho ba mabifi.

mantsoe a seng makae e mabapi le maemo '

Ba bang ba beng ka mehla tsamaea mekholutsoane bona. Ho etsa sena, o lokela ho reka ka nepo boholo bo lekaneng marapo bakeng sa gato bobo. Mekholutsoane masterfully kgona ho tšehetsa, kahoo ba ke ke ba tloheloa ntle ho unattended. Tsamaea sehahabi e lakatsehang ho boemo ba leholimo mofuthu.

Nakong ea lehlabula, mekholutsoane bontša sunbathing. Empa ruta mokholutsoane tloaetse ho maiketsetso UV leseli, ho letsatsi, letsatsi le e lokela ho ba butle-butle e le hore a se ke a etsa hore tukang. Qalong, re ka thibela ho leshome le metso e mehlano metsotso e tsamaea ka maoto, butle-butle eketsa nako ea bolulo ka moea o hloekileng.