Tempele ea Tsoho ka Danilov Sloboda rarolla, kemiso ea ya ditshebeletso, litempelana

Qalang ho hlalosa ketsahalo ea histori teng Turismo ena sehlahlo tsa Moscow, re lokela ho hlokomela hore tempele ea Tsoho ka Danilov Sloboda ke e 'ngoe ea maqephe a histori ea boholo-holo o Halalelang Danilov Monastery, eo ke e' ngoe ho feta mahakoe halalelang, moo u ka thabela ntle ho khathetse motse-moholo. Tempele ena e ne e thehiloe ka lilemo tse 1270-1280 tsa Great Prince Daniele - e mong oa pula-maliboho ba pele ba Moscow likhosana, Rurik lesika le mora Aleksandra Nevskogo, eo Russia Kereke ea Orthodox ea mo etsa mohalaleli ka 1791.

Daniil Stolpnik

baitlami e hahiloeng holim'a lona ka hopola St. Daniele Stylite - mohalaleli mohalaleli ea Great Prince Daniele Alexandrovich. E le hore ho etsa bonnete ba bophelo bo tloaelehileng ba baitlami, e ile a isoa haufi limithara bolulo le mapolasi la balemi 'maloa, qalong bitsoa Hamlet Danilov. Ha nako e ntse, sebaka sena e 'nile ea atolosoa haholo le fetoloa Danilovskaya motse-toropo, e larileng ka haufi le Moscow Nōka.

Prince Daniele ka nako eo o ile a amohela monasticism, o ne a lula ntlong ea baitlami e o ile a haha, moo eena ka boeena a hlahiswa ka pel'a Morena 'me a patoa 1303.

lesupi

Ha ho Moscow Kremlin, e phethiloeng kahong ea kereke ea fetoha sebōpeho, ka 1330, litsebeletso Prince Ivan Kalita boholo ba baitlami ba banna ho tloha Danilov Monastery falletse teng. Ho tloha nakong eo ho ea baitlami e neng e lahliloe kherehloa 'me a sohlokehileng, ho ne ho le nakong ho lebaloa. Temple Daniila Stolpnika ea e-ba pharishe (eo e neng e le ea baitlami e), 'me qetellong ea mabitleng ho ile ha thehoa tse mo potolohileng. Ho ea ka tšōmo, hang morena oa Ioannu Groznomu ne e le pono e babatsehang - a tla ho eena a Daniil Aleksandrovich. Ka mor'a ketsahalo ena, morena a qala hape ho tsosolosa baitlami. Ka 1560, o ne a loketse ho le joalo, e teng feela ka leboea ho sebaka pele.

kereke update lam

Ka 1699, chelete bakeng sa kaho ea tempele e ncha e abetswe e ruileng parishioner Vasilev Fedor. Ka 1722, 'a aletare e phahameng e le ho hlompha St. Daniila Stolpnika monna ntse ba ne ba sa hlahella, hobane e ile ea neheloa ho khanya ea tsosolosoa ha kereke ea Tsoho e le Jerusalema Bahalaleli Constantine le Helena ka 355. Kahoo ho ile ha etsahala le lebitso la hae - Tsoho, eo e na le khopolo ea reviving mokete oa libaka tse halalelang hlomphuoa ke Bakreste ba Orthodox. E mong meeli bararo ba ne ba inehetseng ho tlotla ya mohalaleli masantu masengeli komemiama tsa Seheberu moprofeta Elia, Baapostola Evangeli Petrose le Pauluse, St. Nikolaya Ugodnika.

liteko tse ncha

E teng hona joale Kereke ea Tsoho ka Danilov Sloboda tsosolosoa ha ka bo-1837. The chelete abetsweng bakeng sa lona mong'a kaho Danilovskaya Manufactory I. Rybnikov porojeke e ne FM Shestakova.

Building Style rerang ho elella bofelong ba 'Muso oa setaele, e laoloa ke axial ditshwani sebopeho. E leng karolo e ka sehloohong ea meaho e ka mokgwa wa dikotwana tse maholohali. North le lehlakoreng boroa ea tempele e khabisitsoeng ka tšeletseng lenaneng la Ionic porticos le rotunda domed le khanya phahameng. Ho ea ka bophirimela ke refectory le ka holim 'a monyako ka sehloohong e emela tse tharo storey tšepe tora.

Ho phaella ho tse tharo ka ntle, ho kamore ea ho jela e ile a phaella ka ho bone - ho tlotla St. Ioanna Zlatousta. Summer almshouse 1845, basali ho ile ha buloa mona, e leng e na le baitlami 12 le pharishe sekolong.

e koalang

Ka 1917, tempeleng ea Tsoho ka Danilov Sloboda entse e tšoanang mona le baitlami ba Danilov Monastery o ile a susumelletseha le reliquary ea St. Daniel ea Moscow. Temple ba ne ba sa tšoara ho fihlela ka bo-1930, ka nako eo e ntse koaloa, kaofela lisebelisoa kereke ile a ikhapela thepa, le liemahale tse halalelang tsa St. Prince nyamela ntle le moneketsela le. Interior le hlooho ea kereke le lifapano ne hoo e ka bang timetsoa ka ho feletseng. Mohaho oo o ile a fuoa fetang ho libaka tsa tlhahiso ea ka moo telele ka ho fetisisa Moscow mokgatlo o sebelitse ka ho hlahisa likhele.

nako ea phetoho e

Leha ho le joalo, ka mor'a lilemo tse mashome ba tla 'me linako tse monate bakeng sa Danilov Monastery, e neng e ka 1985, qetellong o ile a khutlela Russia setulo sa bopatriareka Leha ho le joalo, ha a ntse a ne a ntse a le taolo ya fekthering. Molao, Tempele ea Tsoho ka Danilov Sloboda ile ea e-ketso feela ka 1989, ka mor'a hore itshwaela ntlo ea thapelo ea ho tlotla St. Nicholas le Wonderworker. Ka lebaka la tlhokomelo ya Abbot oa tempele Archpriest Gennady Borozdina, ka 1998, e ile ea phethoa ka botlalo ho tsosolosa le ho tsosolosoa ha kereke, o ile a khutlela ho ponahalo ea histori, lefsa Empire mokhoa iconostasis le murals ntlafalitsoeng.

Ka bohareng ba bo-August 1998 o inehetseng tempele Mopatriareka Russia Alexy II. Ho ikhopotsa liketsahalo tsena se hlomphehang, o ile a fana ka letšoao le leholo la St. Pitirim tsa Tambov.

Tempele ea Tsoho ka Danilov Sloboda aterese, liemahale le letsatsi mokete

Address baitlami ka Moscow: Lane . Karolelano ea Khale-Danilovsky, 3, leqepheng la 1.

letsatsi mokete mohalaleli e keteka ka tempeleng:

• 26 September - Tsoho;
• Mphalane 27 - boemedi Ioanna Zlatousta ho Morena, 'me ka November 26 - ka letsatsi la tsoalo ea hae;
• February 9 - ho fallela ho liemahale Ioanna Zlatousta;
• February 12 - ka letsatsi la la Teachers Ecumenical le Hierarchs;
• 22 May - letsatsi la phetiso ea liemahale tse halalelang tsa Nikolaya Ugodnika, 'me ka la 19 December - letsatsi la mohopolong oa hae hlohonolofatsoa.

Tempele ea Tsoho ka Danilov Sloboda baballa bona o halalelang 'me e tlotlisa tswelela pele. Har'a ea bohlokoa: 'Mè oa Molimo o bitsoa "e sa Lebelloang Joy", "Kazan", "Omen", le letšoao la St. Panteleimon le Saint John le Serussia.

Tempele ea Tsoho ka Danilov Sloboda: ho rapela kemiso ea

Moqebelo mantsiboea tšebeletso e ile a sebeletsa ka tempeleng 'me akathist 16-00. Hymn to ngoe diaekhone tse fapaneng tsa Virgin, hammoho le karolo e ka pele ea diaekhone tsa St. Nicholas le Panteleimon le Mofolisi.

Moqebelo le Sontaha hoseng litsebeletsong tse khethehileng qala ka 8:30. Ho latela mokete o moholo oa vigil e tšoareloa 17-00 le 9-00 - litsebeletsong tse khethehileng tsa.

Ka beke ka dinako, tempele ea Tsoho ka Danilov Sloboda kemiso ea ya ditshebeletso ha bontša. Lipotso mabapi le taba ena li ka hlalosoa ka ho websaete ya bona kapa ka fono: + 7 khoutu (la 495) 952-02-01.

ho ena le hore epilogue e

Ho ntse ho eketsa hore histori ea bolumeli Russia sitoa ho etsa ntle le ho hlompha liemahale le bonyane hobane e amana le mabitso a Nikolaya Chudotvortsa le Ioanna Zlatousta. Hlokomela hore esita le morena oa Ivan IV le tšabehang, ba neng ba lumela ho le joalo, joalokaha ho kajeno nkoa ka tlhaho e ne e le lumele hore Molimo. Ka hona, ho etela sebaka sena se ikhethang ke habohlokoa le leng le molumeli morapeli, hobane ha se feela ho fana e le temohisiso ya ka dipehelo tsa liketsahalo tsa histori le ntshetsopele ya Bokreste ka lefatše East-European, empa hape ba le boikutlo bo khotso. 'Me haeba u ho nahana ka mehaho ea tempele ka ngotsoe feela ho e tsoileng ho.

Qetellong, ditshebeletso buseletse hape u se ke ua tlohela mang kapa mang ea sa tsotelleng hobane baeti ba fumana bula ka linako tsohle, le ho rapela, ha re ntse re tseba, ke poloko e tsoang ho etsa sebe.