Shor National Park (Tashtagol District, Kemerovo sebakeng): tlhaloso, litsela tsa bahahlauli

Shor National Park e ile ea thehoa ka 1990. E leng e ka boroa ea Region Kemerovo, Tashtagol ka naheng ea setereke ea tsamaiso. Grounds Shor phakeng ea sechaba o e-ba bolelele ho tloha ka leboea ho ea ka boroa ho ea 110 km le ho tloha bochabela ho ea bophirimela - km 90.

Shor National Park ae phethang e ka boroa-ka bochabela le boroa tšimong ea (Tashtagol District, Kemerovo sebakeng) ho Mountain Shoria tloha Kemerovo e teng km 320 ho tloha Novokuznetsk tlosoa bakeng sa km 120.

lesedi kakaretso

Moo ke Shor National Park, re fumana, 'me hona joale tseba ke hobane'ng ha ho ile ha thehoa. The morero oa mathomo la pōpo ea phakeng e ne e sa ho pholosa libaka tsa bohlokoa tsa tlhaho le ho fumanoe mesebetsi ea matsoho le ho ya referense mehahong Mountain Shoria, e leng cenoses tsa kedare, o motsho taiga, hammoho le lefa la setso sa Aboriginal Shoria le botlaaseng boikgathollo oa libaka.

Meru Mountain Shoria bitsa Alps moo, har'a limela mona e laoloa ke phaene le hum kalse mohbat ka, ea ka tlaasana ka fumanoa ho ja, e tšoeu birch, Aspen le phaene. Forest koahela sekoahelo Shoria lithaba bohareng sebakeng seo hoo e ka bang sa angoang ke mosebetsi a moruo, le ba li ile tsa pholoha hoo e batlang e senyeha.

Haeba ho hlokahala, iteanye le lere la tsamaiso Shor Park. Tsamaiso ea serapeng sa boikhathollo ka fumanoa Tashtagol.

Sebakeng sa boikhathollo ba atisa ho khanna ho etsa lipatlisiso, o neng o akarelletsa lihlopha ho etsa lipatlisiso tsa diyunivesithi, litsi lipatlisiso, setjhaba mekhatlo tikoloho. Liphello tsa mesebetsi ena bohlokoa ba mehla ea hatisoa ka likoleke thematic.

Saense le tlholeho le thuto - mosebetsi o ka sehloohong oa serapeng sa boikhathollo. Phello sebeletsa sebopeho sa ea tlhokomeliso tikoloho le ntshetsopele ya setso tlholeho ea baahi ba, haholo-holo har'a moloko e monyenyane.

tlhaloso

Shor National Park, teng seterekeng sa sebakeng Kemerovo Tashtagol, joalokaha ho boletsoe pejana, o ne a bōpiloe ho sireletsa naha le lintho tse phelang tikolohong Mountain Shoria. Hammoho le morero ona, e bakeli Hape o ne a batla ho boloka setso tsa lithaba Shor - e nyenyane matsoalloa bochaba ba hloka thuso. Serapeng sa boikhathollo ba lumelloa ho kopanela ka mefuta e tloaelehileng ea mosebetsi - ho tsoma, temo, ho kotula hlaha dimela jeoang, ho tšoasa litlhapi le linotsi.

Shor National Park e na le ba bangata ba hlollang ho fetisisa libaka tsa tlhaho. Mohlala, mahaheng, teng ka libeisine le Mrassu Kabyrzy, holimo-chars le matša karst le lefika-outcrops. Hape maeto thahasellisang tse kang Mount Muztagh lithaba Kul-Taiga thabeng letšeng ka holimo le Big Kul-Taiga. serapeng sa boikhathollo ke musiamo ethnographic "Tazgol", ke bolela ka setso le lineano tsa lithaba bophelo Shor.

Ka kakaretso Shor National Park (Tashtagol District) - sebakeng se le leholo bakeng sa bohahlauli le boikhathollo ka ntle, lehlabuleng mona o ka nka nōka rafting kapa ee bakeng sa ho palama pere, ho ea mariha ho leka e 'ngoe ea litsela tse le ski.

Turismo

Ho na le tse fetang 70 tse hlollang tsa maeto tlhaho. Har'a bona ba dimela hore e ka fumanoa le Lefubelu Book, 'me baahi ba ea tlhaho ea ho tlhaku e ikhethang, tsamaiso ea lehaheng, majoe, Vaucluse, outcrops, liphororo le ho feta.

Serapeng sa boikhathollo ho na le 25 liemahale tsa tlhaho tsa tlhaho, tseo ka tsona 6 tse ratoang ka ho fetisisa har'a bahahlauli le baeti - ka la saga phororo, lehaheng Hope, liemahale Geological "Monument ho lesole le," 'me sisinya Vaucluse Kabuksky Drinker tlou hammoho le Kizasskimi mahaheng.

A sebaka ea moo tsa tlhaho e tsejoang e le "thabeng taiga." Ea liphallelo e phakeng ea sechaba ke rarahaneng arotsoe liphula noka ea lithaba tsamaiso. Bophahamo karolelano ka holimo ho bophahamo ba leoatle se limithara tse 500-800 'me ba bang litlhōrō fihle limithara tse 1600-1800.

Boemo ba leholimo le meteo maemo a

Shor National Park o sharply kontinenteng tlelaemete e bata haholo, ka lebaka la ho se fuputsang ba phakeng hoo e ka bang ka karolo ea bohlokoa haholo kontinenteng Asia. Phahameng maporogo ea kenyelletsa Mountain Shoria bophirimela Salair Ridge, boroa - Altai oona tsamaisong lithaba le maporogo ka bochabela ho ea Kuznetsky Alatau le Bophirimela Sayan, bopa boemo ba leholimo bona puso ea hae. Mocheso karolelano ka January e -22 ...- 2 ° likhato Celsius ka July - +17 ... + 18 likhato.

linokana ea moo

Sebopeho sa phakeng ea sechaba se na le botho ba kopanetsoe ka lebaka la hore sebaka sa eona e arotsoe ka khokahano ea linōka le melapo. The waterway ka sehloohong ea phakeng e emela nōka Mras-Su, e phallang ka bongata tsa sebakeng sa boikhathollo, ho tloha leboea ho ea boroa le arola sebaka sa eona likarolo tse peli tse ka bang lekanang. Metsi sebakeng mokgwa wa ka bitsoa e tloaelehileng ea lithaba linōka. Mehloli e ka sehloohong ea ho matla a linōka le melapo ke pula le tlase ho lefatshe.

meroho lefatše

Limela tsa phakeng e laoloa ke batho ba batsho taiga. Meru ba emeloang ke mefuta thabeng ea baahi. Busitse baahi le phaene Siberia le hum kalse mohbat ka sefate. 'Maloa ka tlaase ho moo li neng li atile phaene, phaene, tšoeu birch, Aspen. Morung sekoahelo sa lithaba bohareng Shoria bolokoa ka limela e ikhethang le e hlollang ea lithaba tsa Southern Siberia. maeto lona botaniki ke mefuta e joalo ka seoelo ea limela joaloka Erythronium sibiricum, mofumahali e mong o disilipara macranthon, disilipara mofumahali e mong ea sebele, e Rhodiola rosea.

Jwale Shor National Park (Kemerovo sebakeng) e na le leruo tsa bohlokoa tse kang mefuta e ikhetha, 'me le kotsing semela. Ka naha ea serapeng sa boikhathollo, o ka fumana mefuta e sa tsoaneng tse fetang 20.

Boithabiso, ho hahlaula naha litsela le boikhathollo

Mountain Shoria hlabula e fana e mengata e fapaneng ea boithabiso bo - e 's rafting, hloa le pere palama le hloa, ho hloa lithaba le theoha ka lehaheng ea mohlolo. Ho phaella moo, bohareng lithaba imolohile 'me ka moea tlala tlhahiso ea ho hloka botsitso ha meru phaene molemo ama' mele oa motho, ho eketsa mosebetsi lona 'mele. litsela tsa bahahlauli Mountain Shoria hlokang ha koetlisoa ka ho khethehileng le tse fumanehang ho mong le e mong. Nakong thapolla maoto ena, o ka nka lifoto buka e ikhethang kapa thunya video e thahasellisang.

Haufi le naha phakeng Shor tse joalo tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho beha dintho tsa boithapollo ntlheng e le setsi sa lipapali nakong ea mariha - Mount Muztagh, "perela" Thaba Shoria - Mount Kul-Taiga le lithaba letšeng holim'a litlhōrō tsa lona, musiamo ethnographic ka tse bulehileng "Tazgol" Mras Valley -Su le liphororo.

The mofuta fetisisa tsepisa ea bohahlauli e Mountain Shoria kajeno nkoa pere ka rarahaneng le litsela tsa tikoloho le dipapadi (hloa thaba litlhōrō, le leloko la ka thahasellisang lehaheng cavity). Matsatsing ana re kenngwa tshebetsong linokana tse peli hammoho le nōka Mras-giat.

excursions

Le monyetla oa ho etela bolelele eohle ea leeto la metsi a km 110, e leng nakong eo o ile a bula tsela e hlollang ka botle ea tlhaho ea meru ea Siberia, hohela baeti ba bangata hore ba phakeng ena. tsela e tsoela ho tloha nōkeng le Mras-Su Ust-Kabyrzy. Ho na le ke e 'ngoe ea metsi 70 kilometer dari leeto ka nōka Ust-Kabyrze, e leng se ka tlase e thabisang. Hantle kopantswe leeto la Sosnovka ka Tashtagol bolelele ba km 40 tla nka nako e nyenyane, empa phihlelo eo e tla fana ka sete e khōlō.

botle ba tlhaho

Shor Nature Park ke a hlola a siea mang kapa mang ea sa tsotelleng. Sena ke sebaka se le leholo bakeng sa lifoto bobeli litsebi le novice, lifoto bontšang mofuta wa selehae li tla tsamaea e metle feela le e ntle.

Liphororo sebakeng seo e joalo e ntle le e 'memelang hore ho ke ke feela ho ke ke ha khoneha ho sheba ho tloha moo. Ha ho ka tlaase ho moo thahasellisang ke ea moo ethnographic musiamo rarahaneng "Tazgol", eo e teng tlasa sepakapakeng bulehileng. e bulehileng musiamo - ka monyetla o moholo ho kenya ka metsing ka lefatše hlahisoa ka pel'a hlooho 'me ikutloa e le karolo ea histori.

Ha ho tlase ntle phuleng ea molapo o Mras-Su, eo e se e ile a re ho e ngata lesedi thabisang.

Etela ena e ikhethang phakeng tsa tlhaho - lintho tse ngata tse thahasellisang ho bona 'me ba ikutloa e le karolo ea lefatše primordial.

Ho fumana hore sebaka seo ka litsela tse ngata. Ka ho fetisisa ba rata - ka koloi ea hao kapa ka bese.

lefatše phoofolo

Theriofauna National Park - lehae la mefuta e mengata ea liphoofolo tse khoebo le ho tsoma kang Otter, phokojoe, likhama, phiri, 'mutla, mink, sable, lent, wolverines, libui. Ho phaella tabeng ea ho liphoofolo tse boletsoeng ka holimo li ka fumanoa ka chipmunks phakeng, Siberia mole metsi vole, mmutlanyana vulgaris, mongoose, ermine, pela, sootho bere, likhama, muskrat, likhama musk, Roe likhama, likhama. The avifauna ke lehae la mefuta e fetang 100 ea linonyana, le ntsu, ba batsho mokotatsie, peregrine phakoe, phakoe e jang litlhapi, tse fumanoa har'a mefuta tsena, 'me kaofela li ne li akarelletsa ho Red Book ea Russia.

The liphoofolo tsa phakeng ea sechaba Shor e le kannete ba ruileng le ba tse fapa-fapaneng. Ho akarelletsa mefuta e 60 ea liphoofolo tse anyesang le mefuta e fetang 140 ea linonyana. Ho na le mefuta e sa tloaelehang haholo tsa libōpuoa tse phelang, tse thathamisitsoeng ka Red Book tsa Serussia Federation le sebakeng Kemerovo, tse kang e tšoeu-gelada ntsu, ntsu, phakoe e jang litlhapi, ea bohlooho Heron, likhantsi, linaoa likhantsi, tšoeu-throated needletail, noka Otter, caribou.

Shor River National Park ruileng tlhapi (12 mefuta e, ho akarelletsa le Grayling, goldilocks, taimen, 'me batho ba bang).

Ka pokellong ea serapeng sa boikhathollo tse 515 ya dimela vascular, ka 3000 likokoanyana ke mefuta e 'meli cyclostomes, mefuta e 16 ea litlhapi, mefuta e mene ea sehahabi, mefuta e mehlano ea lihahabi, mefuta e 182 ea linonyana, mefuta e 62 ea liphoofolo tse anyesang.

phakeng ena ka nkoa e le leruo 'nete ba Russia, ka lebaka la ho limela tsa lona le liphoofolo, hammoho le e ikhethang maeto tlhaho. Ka hona, melao Shor National Park ke ka thata-thata, 'me ka lebaka la ho hlōleha ha bona ho latela motho a ka' oona a kopa boikarabelo.

Limusiamong phakeng libaka

Ho e leng sebaka sa km 100 ho tloha Tashtagol, ka hare ho tsona ka melomo ea phula e khōlō Anzas, ke tributary letona la nōka ea Mras-Su, majoe Upland AIGA, ke ulus ea boholo-holo Shoria - Ust-Anzas, ka e le setsi sa e leng musiamo tikoloho "Tazgol" hlophisitsoeng. Area musiamo lipontsuoa rarahaneng ea hectars 5, eo ho eona ba sebakeng latelang mafapha a mane: mora mision leloala le Manor pashtyka; Manor metli Ivanov leralleng Kaychak; Kernel tlhahiso ea leloala, e leng e lefsa ho fedisa ea Mehla e Bohareng le malala ba khale le metallurgists-casters, hammoho le ho tsosolosa ya lebitleng ea mohlabani Kyrgyz, hammoho le boloi aletare "taelga"; lefsa ka sebetsa letamo le khauta ea ka, Flushing gutters le pontšo ea liahelong tsa tsomang.

The musiamo rarahaneng, hammoho le serapeng sa boikhathollo ka boeona, ba thahasello e khōlō ho bahahlauli le ea bohlokoa ka ho khetheha bakeng sa thuto.