Ke mang ea a qapa bolo ea maoto?

Dipapadi, e leng Amerika Leboea, haholo-holo United States, o bitsoa bolo ea maoto, hlile hantle o bitsoa "lekhoakhoa", ho ya ka paatsepama tšimo tšoaea. The lefatše dipapadi tsejoang e le "bolo ea maoto ea Amerika".

Histori ea pele ea bolo ea maoto ea Amerika

Ho motsoako oa tse peli tse e le letsoalloa lipapali English - rakabi le bolo ea maoto, American bolo ea maoto a qala hoo e ka bang lilemo tse makholo halofo ka masimo a lipapali tsa diyunivesithi North American. Ka 1869, ka State ea New Jersey e ne e le lekhetlo la pele intercollegiate papali ea bolo ea maoto ea Amerika pakeng tsa lihlopha ho tloha Princeton le Rutger. Ka 1870, tse ling tse diyunivesithi phahameng sechabeng ba hlahiswa ena dipapadi lebasetere le melao e mecha ka tšimo bona lipapali. The bastion qetela khanyetso ho bolo ea maoto ea Amerika o ile a qala ho Harvard le Yale, empa gane go tsenelela ne ke sa ba teng ka nako e telele. Ka 1875, pakeng tsa lihlopha tsa diyunivesithi tse peli tsa "Ivy League" papali e ile ea etsahala, a khanna ho ea ka melao ea papali e ncha.

Mothehi Ntate oa American Football

motho ea nang le boikarabelo bakeng sa ho phetoho ea ho tloha e lebasetere dipapadi e thehiloeng rakabi ho taeo arohaneng, le tlwaetsego kajeno lefatšeng ka bophara - ". ntate oa bolo ea maoto ea Amerika" Uolter Kemp, moo Fans le baatlelete ba bitsa Camp ithutile moriana ka Yale le bapetse ka midfielder le tsoang ho 1876 ho 1881 le ne motsamaisi oa sehlopha, e leng ka nako eo e ne e lekana le boemo bo tlaase la tsa mokoetlisi hlooho.

Ho phaella ho historing ea papali tse tšimong, mosebetsi oa Camp fetohile matla a ka sehloohong a ho bōptjoa ha buka ea melao ea bolo ea maoto ea Amerika. maikutlo a hae e ne e le selelekela sa hook-and-hlahisa ntse e feta, hammoho le ho fokotsa ho se bapalang ka sehloohong ho motso. Ho phaella moo, mesebetsi e nngwe hape moatlelete susumelletsa ho bopa Association e Football, ho fokotsa bophara le kenya sebakeng se nke lehlakore.

Ho phaella mosebetsing oo a hae a sebetsang ka Association, ba bua ka khopolo eo le melao ea papali eo, Camp qeta rekoto nako e le mokoetlisi ea pele ea sehlopha Yale. Esita le ka motsamaisi oa fektheri ho tlhahisong ea litebelo, Uolter Kemp aa ka a khaotsa mesebetsi ea hae webkataloge.