Hloahloa ea Iberia. Histori ea Spain

Hloahloa ea Iberia, e ka boroa-bophirimela ho Europe, e pota-potiloe ke metsi a Leoatle la Atlantic, Setša sa Gibraltar le Leoatle la Mediterranean. Sebaka sa eona ke lik'hilomithara tse 582 tse likete tse peli.

Hloahloa ea Iberia ke eona e ka bophirimela le e ka boroa ho lihlekehleke tse tharo tsa Europe. Sebakeng sa eona ho na le linaha tse 'nè - Spain, Andorra, Portugal le Gibraltar. E kholo ka ho fetisisa ho eona, e leng karolo e ka sehloohong ea tšimo, ke Spain.

Hloahloa e ile ea sibolloa ke Mafoenisia hoo e ka bang lilemo tse sekete pele ho mehla ea rona. Ho ka etsahala hore lebitso la naha e ka sehloohong le tsoa ho tsoa Foenisia. "Lebōpo la mebutlanyana," kamoo ba neng ba bitsa kolone ea bona ea Pyrenean, e ne e utloahala e le Foenician "E bile e hlapaola." Mohlomong mona ke moo metso ea "Spain" e simolohang teng.

Lekholong la boraro la lilemo BC lebotho le matla la Carthage le ile la hapa Bafoenisia, empa Baroma ba hapa Senate ea Iberia lekholong la bobeli la lilemo BC 'me ba theha mona liprofinse tsa' muso oa bona - Lusitania le Iberia.

Ke 'na BC. Liphutheho tsena li ne li busoa ke Guy Julius Caesar. Mohlabani enoa, ea kang Alexander e Moholo, o ile a siea litlhaloso tse khutšoanyane empa tse tšeptjoang tsa linaha tse hapuoeng. Re ka re o ile a bula Hloahloa ea Iberia ho batho ba Europe.

Histori e ruileng ea Hloahloa ea Iberia, eo naha eo batho ba bangata ba fetang ho eona, e setseng mekhoeng ea setso sa bona mona, e lebisitse tlhokomelo ea hore hoo e ka bang Spain kaofela ke mohlophisi o mong o moholo oa histori oa mehleng ea khale. Hape haeba u nahana hore "Musiamo" ona o pota-potiloe ke mekhahlelo ea libaka tse ntlehali tsa Europe le lebōpong la leoatle le letle, takatso ea ba limilione ba bahahlauli ho ea Spain e utloahala.

Mona li kopane le motsoako o le mong oa li-bullfight le flamenco, sherry le malaga, lineano tsa boholo-holo tsa boholo-holo le metse ea kajeno. Ho utloisisa moea oa naha, o etsang hore hangata batho ba etse liketso tse sa lebelloang, ho hlokahala hore u etele mona.

Motsotsoana oa Madrid, o ile oa fetoloa hoseng ho hong ka 1561 ka letsoho la Morena Philip II e le motse-moholo oa naha e matla, hang-hang a tletse bahlomphehi ba Spain, baetsi ba litšoantšo, ba boholong, libini, baetsi ba litsebi, baitlami le liroki. Marena a ile a haha likarolo tse ntle le matlo a borena, a li khabisa ka liemahale tsa bona le liliba tsa bona. Kahoo, butle-butle Madrid e ile ea fetoha Madrid, eo re e tsebang, le ho tloaelana le bahahlauli ba likete ba tlang.

Khoebo ea prudish motse le ho qala ha meso e ntse e fetoha. Leseli tse limilione tsa bosiu li khantša litšiea tsa li-cathedral tsa boholo-holo, liliba le matlo a borena ho tloha lefifing. Madrid e tletse ho hloka tlhokomelo le ho ithabisa. Batho ba likete, bahahlauli le baahi ba moo ba nka maeto a mantsiboea a mantsiboea a Spain - "Paseo".

'Me ka motse-moholo oa khale le lebitso la sonorous la Toledo, nako e ne e bonahala e emisa. Motse ona lekholong la bo16 la lilemo le ntse le busa. O ile a lula literateng tsa khale tse nyenyane, mehaho le likethedare, esita le marako a maholo. Le beng ba tsona ba likopanong tse ngata tse etsang lihlomo, li phunyeletsang le ho chesa ka pel'a mahlo a tšepe ea Toledia e tlotlisitsoeng. Batho ba tsoang linaheng tse ling ka meharo ba kene ka pel'a lik'hamera li-helmete le li-halberds ha ba ntse ba itokiselitse, ba tsomula lisabole kapa lintja, ba leka ho apara lihlomo. Empa qetellong e fela ka ho reka liphae tse nyane tse nang le letšoao le nang le lebitso la "Toledo".