Habeli decker literene ka Russia: tlhaloso, litaelo, libōpeho le ulasan pelanggan

Ba bangata ba rōna ba nahana hore habeli-decker literene ne ho bonahala eka tsoa, le lonthja tsa tsela Moscow - Adler. Leha ho le joalo, histori ea tsona naheng ya rona e na le ho feta lilemo le halofo. A re ke re qala ka lintho tse khōlō ea ntlafalitsoeng mokgwa lipalangoang.

Tse peli-storey koloi: lintlha tsa sehlooho

The peli storey, ba babeli-storey koloi - the modernization ba tloaelehileng koloi mopalami tsa bokgoni bo boholoanyane mopalami. E fana ka tse peli le litekanyetso tokisetso ea liphaposi (e mong ka holimo ho tse ling tse). The mehlala moemeli fetisisa ke TGV Duplex, Shinkansen E4, Shinkansen E1.

Ho itšetlehile ka hore li entseng ka eona, koloi ena ka tšoara bapalami 40-70% ho feta. Fuoa hore bakeng sa temana ea viaducts, lithanele, hlasimolla tsela dikarolo le catenary hinged hloka fokotsa ea ho hlophisoa le phahameng, la bayemi la likoloi tsena tsoela pele batho ba mefuta eohle maqheka: mokatong oa pele e theolela ka tlaase kamoo ho ka khonehang pakeng tsa likariki, fokotsa bophahamo ba Salons tse peli. Ka bahahlauli literene habeli-decker, lera ka tlaase o etsa mosebetsi botekgeniki, hobane bophahamo ba eona e nyenyane, 'me ka holimo - ka e khōlō, phutholohile,' me hangata le hlaka lifensetere. Mona ka tlase ke e khutšoanyane bapisang bath.

Russia literene habeli-decker

Ha Russia ba le habeli-decker terene? Literene fana bapalami mefuta e mene la likoloi:

• ka lekareche (64 sebakeng sa 36 batho ba);
• CB (30 sebakeng sa 18);
• badirimmogong ba kariki-liphaposi (50 sebakeng sa 18-24 batho);
• ntlo ea lijo (44-48 litulo bakeng sa baeti ba sebakeng seo ho jela).

Habeli decker literene ho Russia ho ba le lethathamo la bohle ba litšobotsi:

• taolo tlelaemete - conditioning moea le futhumatsang;
• tiisitsoe le sireletsehileng ho fetoha hara-koloi;
• eneji, le pholosang LED mabone;
• Tharo composting matloana, e leng e ka sebediswa ho sa tsotellehe libaka tse ka;
• litepising le -ba khahlanong le Setlankana le bonolo handrail;
• phepelo kariki e etsoa feela ka e hloohoana motlakase;
• tsamaiso e khopo GLONASS tsamaya le sathelaete lipuisanong badirimmogong ba koloi;
• tsamaiso e khopo ntlafatswa tshireletso - video e leihlo, ho fihlella taolo le lere la tshireletso.

Coupe ka ba babeli-koloi

Habeli decker terene ka Russia (St. Petersburg, Moscow, Samara le libakeng tse ling) ba na le tsena tse latelang litšobotsi Coupe lona:

• Standard kamoreng bakeng sa ho phomola le ho robala, mabone, tafole, seiponeng;
• litepising ka ho ts'ehetsana boemo ba ka holimo;
• liluloaneng tsa thoto tse nyenyane;
• ho fihlella ho lekareche feela ka matla a khoheli senotlolo motho;
• a bulwa ba babeli (100 W) bakeng sa lefisa mobile, laptop ea le elektronike tse ling;
• Stagnation tsa libethe tsohle ka NE le ka lekareche le ka holimo;
• Motho LCD bontshiweng bakeng sa ho sheba a difaele tsa ho mecha ea litaba, e mong le e mopalami (CB), headphone (Coupe, NE).

Ho phaella moo, bapalami ba e filwe litšebeletso tse latelang: metsi a nwehang le libotlolong ka tsela, tsamaiso ea likhoerekhoere le bohloeki a fanang ka, rekisa souvenirs, periodicals, tee le confectionery.

Habeli decker literene ka Russia: litsela

Ka 'nģa tsohle ho latela ba babeli-boemo ba koetlisa Literene etsa bonnete:

• ho litheko tekete ka theko e tlaase ho feta ka lebaka la ho matla a phahame ho mopalami;
• tshenyo bonyane tikolohong ka lebaka la tšebeliso ea thepa e ncha le theknoloji e ka proizvodnje la likoloi;
• phutholohile moroenko (Bunk hlophisitsoeng - e tla haufinyane).

Ka tlaase mona ho libakeng tse moo ho matha literene habeli-decker Russia.

Positive, ditshwaelo go tswa bapalami

Positive, litšobotsi tse ba tšoauoa bapalami, liteko ka habeli-decker terene ka Russia:

• cosiness, matseliso;
• ntjha likoloi morao-rao;
• theko le kahlolo e molemo;
• phokotso ya nako ho tsamaea;
• mekhoa e metle le botsoalle basebetsi;
• bokhoni ba ts'ebeliso ea matloana nkehang habobebe;
• ea lekareche ho fihlella sesebediswa;
• mahala Wi-Fi;
• boleng bo phahameng tsa lijo ka reschorenteng ka;
• tshireletso;
• bohloeki;

• ho fumaneha bakeng sa batho ba nang le bokooa;
• conductors pele loketse entse bethe;
• Outlet kotloloho ka lekareche le;
• mokhanni pitso konopo;
• fats'e holimo hang utloa lerata sephethephethe;
• conditioning moea oona tsamaisong;
• e sa tloaelehang bakeng sa baeti Serussia.

likarolo tse mpe

Ha o ile a pata ho tswa ho mahlong a bapalami ba le go tlhoka mesola ya boitshomololedi peli boemo ba:

• Tšebeletso. Athe pele mokhanni ne tse peli tse 36-go buka koloi, empa hona joale palo e tšoanang ea basebetsi fuwa bapalami 64.
• Ho ba teng ha litepisi. Ho fumana ho mokatong oa bobeli, e ke ho hlokahala hore ho hlōla mehato toka moepa.
• Tebetse e ne e le holimo-limo thoto rack ka holimo monyako - thoto ka hona joale feela ho bolokoa ka lockers.
• Matloana. Habeli mokatong terene ka Russia lockers tse tharo feela - e mong bakeng sa mopalami 21 (ho fapana le tse 18 e le ka lekareche le tloaelehileng).
• Seeling. Ka lebaka la ho peculiarities ea litsela tse Russia seporo ke pitching ka etsahala hore ebe le matla ka boemong ba bobeli. Ho sa bolokehang ho ba ka tsela ea ho ba ka litepisi.

Hape har'a go tlhoka mesola bapalami boletsoe siling le tlaase ha ba laoloa taolo tlelaemete, monko o mobe ka likoloi, conductors surly, moqotetsane moo ke robalang teng, tokisetso e mpe ea lifensetere (tlaase haholo), disruptions Wi-Fi, theko e phahameng ea lijo, mafutsana boleng, tasteless lijo ka lijo bakeng sa ST.

Histori ea likoloi habeli-decker Russia

La 30 October, 2013, ho tloha Adler ho Moscow o ile a ea mohaho mekato e 'meli ea 15 likoloi Tver kariki Mesebetsi. Pele ho moo, ka August ka matsoai Metsi bula pele Russia depo tsa literene bunk. Empa liketsahalo tsena tse boletsoeng ka ha di ka eena qalong ea histori ea literene habeli-decker naheng ya rona - pele likoloi joalo ho ile ha hahoa ka 1864 ka dimela Kolomna. "Cuckoo" (seo ho thoeng ke terene ea reroang mohoo o reng "ku-ku", eo tšoaea ho qaleha ha mokhanni motsamao oa terene) shuttled pakeng Peterhof le Oranienbaum, pineng e dikarolo ka nang le baahi ba sebaka seo Villa.

Ka 1905, likoloi tse peli-boemo ba ne hlahiswa ka Tver kariki kariki. Hang-khetlo ba behile ho sebetsa feela ka mor'a lilemo tse 50 - ho hlahisa likoloi cruised le GDR pakeng Belgorod le Kharkov, Lvov le Kovel. Ka setšoantšo sa bona Leningrad kariki Mesebetsi ea bōpileng mohlala ruuoang tsa koloi peli storey ka '70s. Mokatong fatše e na le kamore ea liphaposi Coupe, le mokatong oa bobeli e ne e le mohahlauli, sheba - ho na le ba ne ba feela litulo. ba lokolloa e se felle feela - e leng kakaretso ea dikai 16. Pale bunk hlophisitsoeng sitisoa hape ho qala leqephe la hao le lecha ka matsatsi a rōna.

terene poraefete

Ha a bua ka dipopontshwa ka literene tse ruuoang, re lokela ho hlokomela hore tsoa qala ho matha pele terene poraefete ka Russia:

• Motlakase "TransExpress" tataiso Moscow - Kaluga. mong'a lona - "TransGroup" hore tlhahiso ea koloi ena Dimihinskom boenjiniere le dimela ka theko ea $ limilione tse 2. E mong le e ba likoloi o re tataisa ebile balebeli, kahoo ho na le ke ke matlakala, u se ke ua noa lino tse tahang 'me u se ke ua tsuba, u se ke ua e rekisa' me u se ke ua kōpa alms. ho tloswa e mong: le likoloi tsohle tsa sehlopha sa 'ngoe - la boraro.
• Poraefete botho terene "Grand Express" matha hammoho le tsela Moscow - St. Petersburg. Ea ho hlophisoa e nkoa e le e phutholohile ho fetisisa ka Federation le Serussia. Har'a ditshebeletso tsa lona: ecotoilets le futhumatsang underfloor, shaoara, Wi-Fi, mecha ea phatlalatso ea sebapali, tsamaiso boemo ba leholimo, e ka thōko ho lokisa mabone, ea elektronike liloko le senotlolo a khoheli, bitsa konopo terata, tšebeletso tshireletso.

• 4. Electric "Severstalrels" Moscow - St. Petersburg. Phutholohile terene le ka sebopeho lona likariki 1 le sehlopha sa 2, likariki tse peli bareng. Ea ho hlophisoa e ikamahanya le ditlhoko tsohle European bakeng sa matšeliso le polokeho, a hlomelloa le tsamaiso taolo boemo ba leholimo.

Literene le lisebelisoa poraefete

Ho hlaha ha metsoako poraefete ha a hlakole fehlweng Russia Literene. beng ba feela ba le oa matsete phethola kapa ha e hira. Ka nako e tšoanang ba lefa Tokisetso ea w Le / ea e litsela tsa hae, tšebeletso ea taolo, hloohoana traction. Ha e le ba fokotswa tsoella tsa baahi, le lisebelisoa tse ncha tse hore e se phethola. Ha a ntse a ho na le tšekamelo ea hore Literene behoa matsohong a bahoebi poraefete dibakeng ho fetisisa chelete e ngata, empa taolo ya ho le tšepo ea hore batho bao e seng boemo o hlophisitsoeng 'me o fetole litsela unclaimed nakong e tlang. Morao tjena, palo ea dipopontshwa ka bonoa ka Literene ea Russia - terene poraefete, likoloi tse peli-boemong ba. Ke 'nete hore mefokolo ea ka fumanoa lintho tsohle, empa tsoelo-pele e joalo e modernization ba e mong oa mefuta e moholo oa ho tsamaisa sitoa empa le thabe naheng ya rona.