Funnel le keeled sefubeng deformity

Tlasa khatello ea sefubeng sa ho ne ho bolela ho fetola sebopeho lona nepahetse fisioloji. bolwetse Sena se ka ba le lefu congenital, kapa le se fumaneng. Morpheme - e mosa ea masapo ea 'mele, e bopilweng ka ba dinama tse nyenyane tse musculoskeletal. mosebetsi-holo - sireletsa litho tse ka hare. Ka lebaka leo, phetolo e 'ngoe ea sefuba e tla hona joang kapa joang bakela mafu a itseng ka pelo, matšoafo le ba bang.

deformities congenital ikatisetsa tsa bongaka li tloaelehile haholo, 'me ponahalo ea tsona e ke ka lebaka la ho sa tloaelehang ka ntshetsopele ya likhopo, lesapo la mokokotlo, le di-blades ka mahetla, sternum, mesifa dinama tse nyenyane tse.

The mefuta e 'meli o tloaelehileng haholo oa lefu lena le - e le funnel le keeled sefubeng deformation. mafu tsena ke ntho ea tlhaho pathologies ya dinama tse nyenyane tse musculoskeletal. Ka mor'a moo, ka likoli tsena ho ka etsa hore ntshetsopele e fokolang ea sternum e, likhopo, mesifa.

The deformation funnel e bōpehileng joaloka

Bakeng sa mofuta ona wa lefu e tšoauoa ka sunken sefubeng. sekoli ena, eo na le kotsi ho bophelo bo botle ba motho, e ka ba le tšusumetso e bohlokoa ka tshebetsong tloaelehileng ea pelo le matšoafo.

Bo-rasaense ba lumela hore e funnel sefubeng ka 'na la hlaha esita le nakong ntshetsopeleng fetal. Kotsi ena eketseha lefu ka ho ba teng ha fetal infrasternal ligament, dysplasia, hypoplasia costal cartilages.

Ho na le likhato tse 'maloa tsa mefuta keeled ya lefu lena le, ho itšetlehile ka botebo ba depressions morpheme:

• 1 - ka tse peli tse cm,;.

• 2 - ha ho ho feta di emetse disentimitara a mane;

• 3 - disentimetara tse fetang tse hlano.

Ha likhato pele le la bobeli la deformation hase eena ea bakang tšitiso ka tsamaiso ea matšoafo le pelo le methapo. E etsa hore le setlolo le kelello boemong bo sa thabiseng. Ha tekanyo ea boraro ea lefu ke keng ea qojoa tshebetso meferefere ea litsamaiso tsa sehlooho tsa phelang.

Keeled sefubeng deformity

Ka batho, le maloetse o bitsoa "khoho letsoele". Batho ba nang le ena sefubeng tepelletse maikutlong joaloka maqhutsu ka ntle. Ho ba feela e sekoli bokgabane, tšobotsi ena e khethehileng, e sa hangata hlahisa kotsi efe kapa efe ho khetheha bakeng sa bophelo ba mokuli.

Leha ho le joalo, maemong a mang, keeled sefubeng deformation ka etsa hore hore ho hlokahala hore ho kenella ho buoa. lefu ntsha o etsoang ho tsoa e le matšoao tse latelang:

• kgoreletsego tsa litho tse ka hare: matšoafo, pelo, methapo e moholo;
• ho hlaha ha mathata a tlwaetsa sechabeng. lefu lena ho khetheha ho ka etsa hore tsoelo-pele ea ngoana oa o tlaase rarahaneng, hobane bana ba e potolohileng leka ho qoba ho kopana le eena. Butle-butle, sena se ka etsa hore ho itšehla thajana ea lesea le ka sechaba.

Hangata bolwetse ka ntshetsopele ya lisele musculoskeletal tsa batsoali ba ngoana eo o ile a hlokomela, mathoasong a haholo. Funnel le keeled sefubeng deformity khalemelo e le taba eo ngaka e ka, kapa mekhoa e khomaretse mekhoa e tloaetsoeng.

mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea kalafo e akarelletsa tšebeliso ea corset, ortheses, lephaka, mekgwa ya kopo le LFK-khatello ea keel disebedisweng tse khethehileng. Bakuli ba khothalletsoa hore ba kopanela lipapaling tse 'maloa: ho soka sekepe, le volleyball, ho sesa, a basketball. A boitlhakiso li ho khethehileng a khetha ka khaotsa tsela tse ling tsa lefu lena. Leha ho le joalo, ho sebelisa mekhoa ea phekolo tsena ikatisetsa e nkoa e le thuso.

Sebetsa phatlalatsa ka ho hlaka deformation ke mokhoa o atlehang ka ho fetisisa ea ho felisa sekoli.

Ikatisetsa ya kalafi ntho e tloaelehileng a bataletse sefubeng. bolwetse Sena ke sireletsehileng ka ho feletseng bakeng sa bophelo ba motho, ha ho bakela meferefere mosebetsing oa makala a le sefubeng cavity. Deformation le hlaha ka lebaka la ho khōlo e lekane ya sefuba, eo ho eona boholo ba hae anteroposterior nyenyane kopo ya melao.