Fransua Bushe: metako ea pentiloeng tummeng

E lefatšeng-tummeng French pentiloeng, printmaker le pentiloeng Fransua Bushe hlahetse motse-moholo French ka September 1703. O lateloa mehatong ea ntate oa hae, fumana ea phelang ka ho suthela dipaterone, ho mokhabiso le e hatisetsa, 'me ho tloha ke sa le monyenyane ile a mo thusa ka studio, le bontša ho talenta ea bonono tse ntle. Ntate o ile a hlokomela sena 'me a fana ka oona ho ithuta le engraver tummeng Jean Kars.

E le qalo ea bophelo bo ikemetseng lumelloa Francois ho fumana chelete ka ho mosebetsi oa bona le ho fumana mabitso a mang e molemo ka bareki phahameng ea mosuoe oa hae.

mosebetsi oa Early

Ka 1720, Bush prodozhil koetlisoa lekaleng e tummeng ka nako e sa mong'a muralist Lemoine, 'me ho tloha 1722 ba ile ba ithuta tsebo ea ho e hatisetsa moralo le libuka ba ntse ba sebelisa lithuto tsa Jean-François Kara hōlileng.

Pele mosebetsi oa ka sehloohong ea pentiloeng ka kena 1722 ha a ne a ile a abeloa ho bopa lipapiso bakeng sa khatiso e ncha ea mosebetsi Gabrielya Danielya "French histori". 1723 ba ile ba tlisa moetsi oa litšoantšo khau: penta Fransua Bushe "Bobe-merodake, mora le mojalefa oa Nebukadnezare, morena oa exempting tswa mahlaahlela ea Joachim" o ile a bula talenta ea pentiloeng ho batho ka kakaretso.

Mataliana phomolong le tlhōlo khutla

Ka 1727, Bush romeloa ho Italy e le hore ho ntlafatsa tsebo le molemo ho sheba mesebetsi ea beng ba tummeng ba sekepe sa bona.

Tsusumetso e kholo ea mosebetsi oa moetsi oa litšoantšo e ne e le Giovanni Lanfranco le Pietro kithe Cortona. Fransua Bushe, eo metako li tsejoa ho Fans tse ngata tsa Rococo, tsa maiketsetso ka mesebetsi ea lineano tse itseng le mekhoa ea ho penta, ho khetha e loketseng ho tse ngata tlhaku setaele.

Morao koana ka 1731 ka Italy, moetsi oa litšoantšo ea e-ba nkgetheng botho ba Royal Academy ea lefapha la ho penta ea histori. Ka mor'a lilemo tse 3, ka lebaka la ho filimi "Rinaldo le Armida", e ile ea qetella e amohelehang e le setho sa Academy. Ka nako e tšoanang, Bush sebelitse ka manufactory tsa Beauvais.

30s le 40s ea pentiloeng XVIII lekholong la lilemo la ile a ditaelo tse ngata tsa semmuso tsa flats pentoa ka Versailles, ka ho khetheha ka lifolete tsa Dauphin, foleteng e nyenyane, mofumahali kamore.

O ile a boela a penta liholo tsa Royal Library. The graces molemo tsa Louis XV le mong'a hae - the Marquise de Khao Pompadour, Bush a ne a laeloa ho khabisa bolulo bona, 'me mansions tsa hakanyetsoa ho lekhotla nobility.

Seo a se ile a ngola Fransua Bushe

Lintho tsa tsoantsetso le mythological litšoantšo - e mong oa litaba tse ka ratang ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa Fransua Bushe. artworks fapana mohau, monate dinoko le ea bohlokoa e itseng, ho hatisa khopolo e ka sehloohong ea ho web. Hape, hangata ha ho moetsi oa litšoantšo ea o ile a khetha bakeng sa metako ea hae ea litšoantšo ho tloha motseng oo, 'me ka lehlakoreng le leng, bophelo ba metseng ea litoropo: kang fairs, mekete, bophelo elegant tsa Parisians ruileng.

Ho lelekisa bokhabane le mafolofolo hore beha Bush mesebetsing ea hae, a mo lumella ho ba hlooho ea Gobelins manufactory ka 1755. O ne a sebetsa fruitfully haholo: hatisetsa ngata, libaka tsa litšoantšiso le lipale tse tsoelang pele, penta Fans, litsoantso tse nyenyane, mekhabiso penta porcelain, metako ho Royal leseleng lena Factory tsa lelapa 'me, ka ho hlakileng, tsebahalang buka lipapiso Boccaccio, Ovid le Moliere tlisa ne ba lokeloa ke botumo Fransua Bushe. artworks ba a 'na a ka dimusiamo tse ngata lefatšeng ka bophara: e Louvre, Palais Potit Museum, Lyon Musiamo oa Fine Arts, St. Petersburg State Hermitage Museum, e Gallery National London, Madrid Prado Museum le ba bang ba bangata.

Ka mokhoa o khethehileng oa moetsi oa litšoantšo ea, tšoauoa ntlafatso, pretentiousness, takatso ea ho phonyoha ho tloha ntho ea sebele, kamehla hohela tlhokomelo ea baeti hore ba limusiamong le bar.

Ho tseba ka botlalo hammoho le boitšoaro ba phahameng sechabeng Parisian, Bush leha ho le joalo o ile a leka ho pata litakatso tsa bona 'nete le lintho tse mpe tsa batho ba nang le cowherd tlwaelehileng tsa mahaeng.

Fransua Bushe: metako

Ka 1765, Bush ea e-ba "ea pele pentiloeng ho morena," 'me o ile a khethoa motsamaisi oa Royal Academy ea Painting le litsoantso tse betliloeng.

Sena ke, mohlomong, le tlhōrō phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea mosebetsi oa hae, ea ileng a litoro ho hlōla baetsi ba litšoantšo ba nako eo.

1770 fanoeng ke moetsi oa litšoantšo ea mong regalia - botho kakgolo ka St. Petersburg Academy of Arts.

Metako Fransua Bushe le mabitso hore botlalo senola litaba tse ka hare tsa bona ho hlōla hloekileng phetha le mokgwa o khethehileng, hona joale e ntse e le ka lilemo tse mathoasong a nako ea mosebetsi oa moetsi oa litšoantšo o.

Har'a mesebetsi tumme haholo pentiloeng ka ke ho fana ka mesebetsi e joalo e le "Pygmalion le Galatea," "Lerato Letter," "Jupiter le Callisto", "The Peto ea Europa", "Triumph tsa Venus," "Hercules le Omphale".

Great mōpi ile a shoa a le lilemo li 67, ka May 1770. Hopola Bushe Fransua, litšoantšo, metako, e hatisetsa le litsoantso tse nyenyane tse bululetsoeng e le moloko oa baetsi ba litšoantšo ba banyenyane, setseng e le letšoao bohlokoa historing ea bonono o motle oa lekholong la XVIII, e tla nako e telele phela ka lipelong tsa Fans ba talenta ea hae.