Extracorporeal hemocorrection: tlhaloso ya Tsamaiso, libōpeho le ulasan pelanggan

Mali - e mokelikeli tsa likokoana-hloko, e leng e na le lero la mali le likarolo thehoa. Ke dinama tse nyenyane tse connective, methapo ea mali ea tsamaiso ho potoloha ha mali ka thuso ea pelehi morethetho tsa mesifa pelo. bophahamo ba modumo ea mali e itšetlehile ka a le lilemo li 'me ho kopanela liphate. Ho na le a 'maloa a pathologies tse lebisang ho liphetoho ka ho hlophisoa ha mokelikeli likokoana-hloko. E 'ngoe ea mekhoa e mesa tsa tsosoloso ea entsprechen fisioloji ke extracorporeal hemocorrection.

Mofuta ofe ka mokhoa o?

mokhoa oo o thehiloe e rarahaneng ea mekhoa ea kajeno ea ho itlhoekisa mali ha e ka 'mele oa motho, empa ka ntle ho eona. Le kakanyo feela e buang, ba mali a le mamello e nkiloeng, ho e hloekisa ho tswa ho feteletseng ea microorganisms pathological, lihlahisoa k'holeseterole tshilong ya dijo, chefo, antigens le lisireletsi, 'me joale hape khutlela ka' mele.

Extracorporeal mali hemocorrection lumella u ho fetola entsprechen latelang:

• sebopeho lisele;
• karo-karolelano ea electrolyte;
• palo ya dibopeho protheine;
• potlakisang tsebetso ea lik'hemik'hale ho hlophisoa;
• entsprechen 'mele.

Extracorporeal hemocorrection etsoang ke khanna tsa mokelikeli tsa likokoana-hloko le likarolo tsa lona thehoa kapa lero la mali lera feela ka e khethehileng ajoa contour, ho centrifuge, mofuta oa sorption.

mekgwa ya tshebetso histori le mekhahlelo ea ho hōla

Hemocorrection extracorporeal mali, theko ea eona e itšetlehile ka mokhoa oo o sebelisoang, fumana simolohile ho bloodletting tloaelehileng. Pejana ho moo mokhoa ona o ne a nkoa sebedisa ketsahalo e latelang:

• Setšoantšo sa molikoalikoane;
• ho felisoa ha hlooho;
• ho felisoa ha chefo le lintho tse ling tse nang le chefo;
• tlosa bohato ba mahlahana a tšoaetsanoang;
• phokotso khatello ea;
• Setšoantšo sa matšoao a feberu.

The sepelago joalo mokhoa o ne a: Ngaka fokotswa mali bophahamo ba modumo, e bakileng phokotseho ea phokotso khatello le mahloriso tsa mahlahana pathological. Empa tšoanang ho ea fokotseha ka palo ea likarolo thehoa le liprotheine, e nang le tšusumetso e mpe ka boemo ba mokuli, phaella ka ho re ho tshebetso ya ho fumana phekolo.

Boiteko ba pele ba ho "launder" lisele tsa mali le lero la mali ebe ba khutlela bona a hlaha qalong ea lekholo la lilemo la XX, empa ba ipabola feela le 50-ogy. Pele kgaoganyo seleng ea mali, ho sebetsa ka mokgwa wa ikemetseng e 'nile ea patented ho elella 60 e United States. Ho tloha nakong eo ba ile ba qala ho mohato mafolofolo le popontshwa ka hemocorrection.

Features le likotsi tsa mokhoa

Extracorporeal hemocorrection e thehiloeng mali mokuli a ka ho khethehileng distillation sethusathuto, e entsoe ka likaroloana tse senang-filter. likarolo tse ling tsa ba mokelikeli tsa likokoana-hloko e ba phelelang ho, e leng boemo ba lekaneng, empa 'mele hloka bona bakeng sa tshebetso e nepahetseng. dinama tse nyenyane tse Connective e recycled ka maling a le mamello.

mellwane efe kapa efe ya maro a 'mele li amahanngoa le likotsi tse itseng. Bakeng sa mali extracorporeal mekgwatshebetso ya ho khalemeloa ke tse latelang:

• khoneha silafatsoa tsa mafu a tšoaetsanoang (lefu la sebete, mokaola, batho immunodeficiency kokoana-hloko);
• kulisa ho ja liprotheine tsoang linaheng tse ling kapa likarolo thehoa, e leng bontša letlalo ho hlohlona, fokotswa khatello ea mali, bohloko mesifa, feberu, lekhopho, hives;
• thrombosis ea methapo le leholo;
• hemorrhagic lefu - eketseha tsoa mali ba lera la mucous ka semelo sa liphetoho ka diyuniti hemostasis;
• moea embolism le hlaha khahlanong le semelo sa moea ka tsamaiso ea koloi, 'me ka ho eketsehileng ka tsamaiso ea ho potoloha ha mali a mokuli.

Ho bonahala ho buuoa

Extracorporeal hemocorrection, ulasan pelanggan ya eo paka hore bokgoni ebile e sebetsa mokhoa o na le matšoao a latelang libakeng tse sa tšoaneng:

1. Cardiology: gogoga lefu la pelo, kgatelelo ya madi, atherosclerosis.
2. Rheumatology: antiphospholipid lefu, vasculitis, ramatiki, scleroderma, periarteritis periarthritis, myositis.
3. Toxicology: le botahoa se hlahang ho yona efe kapa efe, bokhoba ba tahi, ho lemalla lithethefatsi, 'me radionuclide mahlaseli.
4. Mafu a basali: gestosis, Rhesus-kgohlano, tšoaetso urogenital.
5. Endocrinology: lefu la tsoekere, lefu thyroid.
6. Neurology: multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis, lefu Parkinson.
7. A letlalo: psoriasis, eczema, atopic dermatitis.
8. Pulmonology: bronchial asma, serame sa matšoafo, matšoafo abscess.
9. Gastroenterology: dysbiosis, sebete bolwetse.
10. Urology: glomerulonephritis, sa foleng renal ho hloleha.

Tlhahlobo ea mekhoa e sebelisoang

mekhoa kaofela extracorporeal khalemelo mali na le litšobotsi tse ba bona, menyetla le go tlhoka mesola, e le, ka sebele, mekgwa efe kapa efe ea meriana.

Limfotsitaferez - mellwane, eo na le ka ho tlosa lymphocytes cytotoxic tloha maling, jereng photopheresis le Tshebediso ya ke ea tse ling, interleukins. Theko ea tšebeletso e ke e phahameng - ho tloha li-ruble 28 sekete.

Plasmapheresis - le mokhoa oa extracorporeal khalemelo mali, theko ea eona e fapana ho ea li-ruble 3 ho 12 tse sekete. peculiarity lona itšetlehile ka mali ho tswa ho ba le mamello, ho arohana likarolo tsa bōptjoa ka 'lero la mali. likarolo e bōpehileng joaloka di khutlela pusong ea pele, 'me tlosoa autoantibodies lero la mali, mediators a hlabang, chefo le lihlahisoa tshilong ya dijo.

Hemosorption ke mokhoa tlhoekiso mali sebelisa sorbents. dintho tsena monya chefo le chefo. The sorbents e ka sebediswa e le butswe k'habone kapa Ion phapanyetsano lehoakhoa. mokhoa o sebelisoang ka maemo a latelang:

• meriana chefo (barbiturates, "elenium", "Noksiron");
• botahoa chefo indasteri lik'hemik'hale;
• ntša kotsi sebete;
• mafu systemic le mafu dermatological (systemic lupus erythematosus, psoriasis).

Theko ea Tsamaiso ea - ho tloha li-ruble 4 ho 12 tse sekete.

Photopheresis - mokhoa thehiloeng ho pepesehela telele ho mahlaseli mahlaseli ea likarolo mali pele ho reinfusion. Theko karolelano ea tšebeletso e - 35 likete li-ruble.

Immunoadsorption ke ho tlosa lisireletsi kapa antigens mali nakong ea temana lona ka immunoabsorbent ena. Tsa mahloriso tsa likarolo tsa bōptjoa ka 'entsprechen lero la mali a lule e sa fetohe. Sebelisoa ka mafu a renal, kulisoa ea tšimoloho e sa tšoaneng, autoimmune pathologies. Mokhoa ona e tsebahala ka litleliniki le litsing baditjhaba hemocorrection.

Krioaferez - extracorporeal hemocorrection, theko ea eona e fapana ho ea li-ruble 6 ho ea ho 14 tse sekete. mellwane leqeba tšoanang le plasmapheresis. From chilled centrifuged le lero la mali cryoprecipitate e tlosoa, e ka ba le e itseng eo di ea kokoana-hloko, immunoglobulin, libaktheria, li-fungus.

Phorosela karaoke set - ka mokhoa thehiloeng ho temana ea lero la mali mali ka filter le lera. E hloekisoa mokelikeli 'mele ho tloha libaktheria, likokoana-hloko, lipids, fibrinogen immunoglobulin. Ka lebaka leo, le lero la mali a hloekisitsoeng e ka khutlela ho mong'a ka. Theko ea Tsamaiso ea - ho fihlela ho 55 likete li-ruble.

Contraindications

Extracorporeal hemocorrection o sebelisa contraindications. Ho phetha ho ba teng ka ho feletseng ba tsoa mali ka nako eo kapa ka histori ea libeke tse 'maloa tse fetileng, ho ba teng ha tshwaetso tsepamiso purulent' meleng, e alejiki itsoara joang ho dikarolo tse sebelisoang nakong Tsamaiso e.

A lekanyelitsoeng contraindications:

• decompensated lefu la pelo le methapo ea mali;
• tlaase khatello ea mali;
• e leka-lekaneng 'me khaello ea mali haholo;
• hypoproteinemia;
• hlobaetsang ho ruruha ea tsamaiso venous;
• joala botahoa;
• mafu a tšoaetsanoang ka ho ba sethaleng a hlobaetsang;
• mafu a kelello;
• ho ilela khoeli;
• mathoasong a lekholo emara.

ba lokisetsa ho ba le mamello

The entsprechen tlamang ikemiselitse ke ba tloaelehileng litleleniki tsa liteko, mali hoama, ho ba teng ha mafu a tšoaetsanoang (HIV, mokaola, lefu la sebete B).

Mamello tlwaelanya le lipontšo tumellano ho phetha Tsamaiso ea. fuoa koetliso e 'ngoe e khethehileng' mele oa mokuli ha ho hlokahale. Haeba ho hlokahala, ho nka lintho tse bonahalang laboratori ea merero tekotshupo pele mellwane hore ho hlokahala hore a tlohele ho hoseng lijo.

Ntshetsopeleng ya Tsamaiso ya

Extracorporeal setsi sa khalemelo mali - ya kalafi tekotshupo mokgatlo, eo litsebi li u se ke ua feela tlhoekiso mali Tsamaiso le metsoako e empa hape mesebetsi e latelang:

• tsamaisa liteko tsa laboratori le karaoke tlhathoba mafu;
• ho sebelisa phekolo e sa tšoaneng, ho akarelletsa le ente T-seleng ea;
• eba le letsatsi le le lipetlele;
• Kopanela ntshetsopele ya mananeo a felletseng la kalafo.

Ho joalo diinstitusene tsa e khethehileng ke mekgwa ya tshebetso tlhoekiso ea mali. Mamello nale e kenngoa ka mothapo itseng. Nakong mellwane ba le mamello ka shebella TV, ho mamela seea-le-, bala buka kapa makasine, ho bua ka fono. E baka moea oa khutso le boikhathollo.

Mora mellwane ea theipi letsoho la hae, e le hore puncture saeteng hase hematoma, mokuli o hlola ka tlas'a hlokomela bakeng sa lihora tse 1-2. Joale a ka siea sepetlele. The nako ya Tsamaiso ya le nomoro hlokahalang laolwang ke ho ba teng setsebi boalosi makgabane laboratori ea ka mor'a nako.

Reviews

Ho latela recensioni, Tsamaiso ena e thata haholo, empa Phello ke monate ho. Fetisa bohloko-'moho le ramatiki. Tlalehile liphello tse ntle le batho ba nang le lefu a hlabang mantle a.

bofello

Mekhoa ea ho tlhoekiso mali sebelisa popontshwa le theknoloji ea kajeno, empa ka lebaka la litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa ba bang ba bona ha ba sebelisoa ho pholletsa le mekgwatshebetso ya ho ya. Linaheng tse linaheng tse ling hemocorrection e tloaeleha haholoanyane le tsebahalang mellwane e lumellang tsosolosa bophelo le ho boloka boemo bo phahameng ba tshebetso.