Corvette Project 20385 "Gremyashchy": libopeho le lifoto. Corvette "e bobebe"

Ship tlasa lerata lebitso "Gremyashchy" - morero corvette 20385, e leng e lokisetsa tab ya le ka February 2012. ntshetsopeleng "e bobebe" analoge tšoanang le lithapo. tshebetso e qala ka shipyard e, teng ka St. Petersburg. Mokete tiileng e-ba teng ke ba boholong ba boemo bo phahameng ba Russia mabothong a hlometseng. mosebetsi ona ka ho toba e tsepame kaho ea mehaho ea sesole ho sesa ka li bokeletseng li faneng ka libetsa tsa morao-rao tse khopisang le ho itšireletsa moralo.

Ntshetsopele le kaho

Corvette Project 20385 ke ntafaditsweng phetolelo ea ntshetsopeleng e tšoanang tlas'a letšoao 20380, ha ho qaloa ho theknoloji le kaho ditharollo tlhamosea. Northern Shipyard St. Petersburg saennweng tumellano ka ho thehoa ha 'lijana tse' nè tsa dihlopha joalo, tse peli tsa tsona li se loketse. Ka e tšoanang, mosebetsi o etsoang ka shipyard e ka Komsomolsk-on-Amur. Likepe tse ncha fetohile ka tšeptjoang ka ho fetisisa ka ho ya ka tshusumetso, ho akarelletsa le tšebeliso ea mokhoa oa kajeno oa itšireletsa.

Nts'etsoa corvette porojeke e ne 20385 ( "Gremyashchy") moralo "Diamond" Bureau. Thulametse homeport likepe mora phethoeng - Northern Fleet. The porojekeng potso ka lintho tse bonahalang pele ho eena phethahetse. Sena ke 'nete haholo-holo ya botekgeniki entsprechen, libetsa, bokhoni ntoa le ho laola. Ka khopolo, bahlahisi ba rera ho haha leshome corvettes tšoanang bakeng sa Russia Navy. Sena se tla fana ka monyetla oa ho haholo eketsa bokgoni tshireletso ho sireletsa le moeli ea likepe e name. Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ka ho hlahisa methapo ea ho sebelisa thepa e le likarolo tse ngata, 'me theko ea ho hlahisoeng bona le phepelo e ne e le bonyane halofo ea milione li-ruble.

Menyetla le ho sebelisa

20385 - thaothelang sesole ea moloko o mocha oa Corvette, tse reretsoeng hore li sebelisoe selotlolo morero. mosebetsi-holo - ho lemoha le ho felisa sera sena, e holim'a likepe kapa submarines. Hape o sebeletsa e le sekepe sesole bakeng sa lulisa, tšireletso ea lebōpong la leoatle, felehetsa likepe tse ling.

Ho phaella ho libetsa le lerumo libetsa tse ka boto radar le litsamaiso sonar. Ho fetela le ka monyetla oa ho ea tlhomamiso ya warship hangar bakeng sa Ka-27-nkhoana. Sena se haholo eketsa ntoa bokgoni ba sekepe, e le hore ka nako e loketseng ba bonoa ba liphofu lireng. tšireletso ea eketsehileng khahlanong le phumano corvette porojeke e ne 20385 - ke tšebeliso ea kaho ea theknoloji e khethehileng hore fokotsa radar bona. Tšepahala 'me matjato ka maemo tsohle fana dikarolo le likarolo tse ngata ke FSUE "Prometheus", e ipakile bohlokoa ho bona esita le tsoelo-pele e fetileng ka tsela e tšoanang.

Technical litsupa

Tse latelang di litšobotsi tse sa corvette porojeke e ne 20385:

• Bolelele / koloi bophara - 104/13 m.
• Displacement e boima ba lithane tse 2.200.
• Lebelo monyako - 27 mafito.
• All leshala sejana - matsatsi a 15.
• Ho hlōla sebaka se - 5600 km SE.
• Powertrains - dienjini disele 1DDA-12000.
• Crew - batho ba 99.

E libetsa libetsa palama emeloang kenya A-190-01 (a caliber ea 100 limilimithara). Ho na le ke ba bokahohleng lerumo tsamaiso e khopo "Caliber", lithunya,-ba khahlanong le lifofane sethunya sa "redoubt", mexri le radar botlaaseng antisubmarine armament "sephutheloana" le e matlafatsang tsa Ka-27-nkhoana.

Hull le superstructure

Corvette "Gremyashchy" - hlooho ka moralo wa moraorao 20385. 'mele oa hae karolo e ka go tlhaolega entsoe ka tšepe, o na le mokato boreleli. Kaho tlhamosea ditharollo ba ntlafalitse ke 25 lekholong ho hanyetsa loantša metsi le ho fokotsa mojaro ka ka sehloohong ho instola motlakase.

Moralo o mocha oa ho vela ka tlas'a metsi ho etsa hore matla ao semela le boima ba 'mele ka tlaase ho moo,' me e lokolla ka displacement paramethara ke ka karolo ea 20 lekholong. Tabeng ena, ea thepa ntoa ea sekepe ka haholo ntlafatsoa. Ho ekelletsa moo molemo Ntho e ke keketseho ea mathang lebelo la mafito a mabeli.

Superstructure sesa ntoa ho bolela e entsoe ka constituents bao e seng combustible ba le likarolo tse ngata e. sebopeho bona ho akarelletsa ho fiberglass, carbon faeba thehiloeng polymers. tsamaiso ena e etsa hore ho be bonolo ho finyella e khutšoanyane e telele ba bonoa 'me le eme sebakeng tsamaiso ea. Furu a hlomelloa ka hangar khethehileng le sethala bakeng sa ho tsamaisa 'me sefofane se tloha Ka-27-nkhoana. phepelo ea eona ea mafura e ka bang 20 boima ba lithane tse. Corvette 20380 le 20385 ke thepa e fapaneng haholo le libetsa e dumellana le khetho ea ho qetela.

matla a dimela

Pele ho ka sehloohong matla a unit trust neng e tla ba dienjini Jeremane mofuta MTU. Ka mor'a moo, e latelang ea ho itsireletsa tlasa bohlokoa tloswa, ho ile ha etsoa qeto ea ho sebelisa dienjini domestically hlahisitseng. ka taelo ea hore o ile a romeloa ho ea ditsebi tsa JSC "Zvezda" le Kolomna semela. Ka lebaka leo, ho corvette porojeke e ne 20385 ile a hlomelloa le para ea DDA-1200 dimela disele.

E mong le e unit trust e kenyeletsa tse peli tse le metsamao ya mmele ho tjhetjha Gear. Ba na le mokhoa oa ho taolo jarolla ka ho iketsa le microprocessors. Litšobotsi tse powerplants tse bontšitsoeng tlaase mona:

• bophelo Service - seng ka tlase ho 15 tse sekete lihora.
• Ka karolelano ho hole leeto thehiloeng lebelo la mafito 14 - 4000 nautical limaele.
• Boitsebiso bo piston botlaaseng - zharostustoychivaya tšepe mofuta Ei-415.
• Motheong oa powertrains - e motsoako ea LH-6 aluminium.
• E mong le e matla a li-index jenereithara e 630 KW.
• Tlhokeho ya jwale - 50 Hz (380 W).

Litlhophiso tsa tsena lumella bakeng sa karolo e phahameng ea matla a nang le mafura bonyane le tshebediso ya oli, ha fokotsa ponahalo ea sonar pele ea sekepe.

Radio boenjiniere le sejana

Corvette Project 20385 "Gremyashchy" o na le tsena tse latelang thepa ea elektronike:

• System "Sigma" (CICS).
• Jarolla ka ho iketsa mabapi "Ruberoid" le literata.
• The crosstalk rarahaneng "Monument".
• Kakaretso ea seteishene sa bonoa "Furke 2".
• Noute OGAS "Anapa-M."

lisebelisoa tsena ka fokotsa kgonego ya ho fumana sekepe ka makhetlo a mararo, ho sebetsa ka mokgwa wa ea 64 ho 2000 MHz. Ba khona ho khetholla fetang makholo a mabeli tsa liphofu ya ka ha ho lebeletswe le khahlanyetsa e tsamaiso ea sera sa lerumo, ba ba sireletse sekepe. Sena se tlatsetsa tsoibilang tse 'nè ho kokobetsa ho ba "Sebete" mofuta oa tshitiso. Hokahanya liketso tsa ho laola liroala-nkhoana tse etsoa sebedisa khethehileng tsamaya tora Cap-20380.

libetsa

A ntse a emetse lekhotla a hlomelloa le mefuta e 'maloa ea libetsa. Har'a bona:

1. Banyalani ba bang ba loana ditlhomo khahlanong le tsamaiso ea lonthja tse 'nè le 8 metsu. Lik'hontheinara lokisetsa ho qala bohareng ba 'mele (longitudinal bophara setšeng). Palo e kahodimodimo fapaneng ya hlōtsoe ka morero oa ho 260 Km.
2. Anti-lifofane libetsa, eo e na le tsamaiso ea "Redut" ka diyuniti tse tharo modular, selefouno rarahaneng "nale" lithunya tridtsatimillimetrovyh le libarele tse tsheletseng (mounted ka karolo e ka morao ea).
3. Rarahaneng "Frontier".
4. A para ea lithunya caliber 330 limilimithara torpedo khahlanong (tsamaiso "Pack-N").
5. 100-millimeter libetsa unit trust e-190. sekhahla lona e ka 80 tshimolotse ka motsotso. Laola tse boikaelelo jwa tsone le thunya ka boeona e dumella tsamaiso ea taolo "Puma".
6. Antisubmarine helikopthara Ka-27.

Project 20385 corvette, photo photo photo photo ea eona e fanoeng ka tlaase mona, ka qala projectiles etselitsoeng ho hlōla eseng feela bakeng sa submarines le likepe holim 'a sera, empa hape stats-torpedo.

entsprechen seaworthiness

O ne a nka sekepe na le seaworthiness phahameng ka ho ipapisa le analogues le precursors. Ha mojaro ka thothomela le ho parola ho phikolosetsa ha ho tsotellehe. monyetla ena e fana ka le tokelo ea ho sebelisa bolokolohi ba liqhomane tsohle, esita le ha boemo leoatle ho fihlela ho lintlha tse 5.

The bayemi ela hloko ka tsela e khethehileng ho survivability pele ea sekepe. Ke jwa ba sebelisitse theknoloji ea morao-rao le thepa le likarolo tse ngata. Sena se ile sa fumana monyetla oa ho fokotsa ho radar saena tsa sekepe. Corvette "Gremyashchy" Russia Project 20385 corvettes - pele ea mofuta oa eona ka thepa eo e sebediswa thepa polymer ka absorption phahameng tsa linaoa-le-moea le batho bao e seng maemo a meralo le moralo.

Sephetho le palokatiso phumano le ho arohana chitja fokotseha hoo e ka bang ka makhetlo a mararo (ho bapisoa le analogues). tšireletso ea eketsehileng e fanoa ke tsamaiso ea ikemiseditse ho thibela khopisang ba sera.

Seo diphetolo di ntshetswa pele?

Ho latela leano letsetsa qalong bakeng sa ntshetsopele le ho hahoa ha a mane kgolo likepe tsa corvette porojeke e ne 20385. "Gremyashchy" eo Foto bontša holimo, ea e-ba flagship le sekepe se le seng, bao kaho o ile a tsoela pele ka tsela ea bona. Ho phaella moo, diphetolo latelang ba ne ba etselitsoe:

1. Bohale ba itebela Corvette (20380P).
2. A hlomelloa le ho phetoho bonyane ya diyantle bakeng libetsa. Ho ne a lokela ho fetola khetho ea liqhomane ho analogues tsoang linaheng tse ling.
3. "E bobebe". O borapelli lokisetsa bakeng sa Black Sea Fleet, o ne a thepa molemo le libetsa.
4. The ntlafatswa tlhahiso le monyetla oa ho "Horizon" tlhomamiso ea tsamaiso ea ntoa.

Mabitso a likepeng seng ka tlase sonorous "chesehelang" le "Tie".

Corvette Project 20385 "e bobebe"

sejana ena abetsoe serial palo 1006. Ke 'mele ea bobeli ea mosebetsi oo. Bookmark letoto lena hape e ile ea etsahala ka Severnaya Verf shipbuilding dimela St. Petersburg.

Ketsahalo ena e ile e-ba teng ka ho Admiral Vysotsky, laelang fleets ba maemo 'ohle, hammoho le bahlomphehi ba bang, hlomphehile baeti. Ntshetsopeleng ya mosebetsi ona o ile oa qala ka selemo sa 2013. Ho tswa ho dikai pejana "e bobebe" litšobotsi tonnage kgolo (lithane tse 2200) le litekanyo. Koloi bolelele e limithara tse 105, 'me ho bophara le botebo - 8 le limithara tse 13, ka ho latellana. Thepa matsohong a ka taelo ea hore ke fapane le pele ho lona, ka lebaka la monyetla oa ho kenya "Caliber-nk," tsamaiso ea, mehahong "redoubt" le "sephutheloana." Ka ntle ho theha ka mokatong oa Ka-27PL.

Features

A phapang ea bohlokoa haholo ke ho ba teng ha nkoa sekepe photocouple mofuta palo, e leng o sebeletsa ho laola maqheka radar le eketsa matla a ho khona ho utloa liphofu sera, empa hape kgothaletsa sa ntoa sehlopha sena, ho etsa bonnete ba ya sapoto le ho bonoa sa likepe le lifofane. A karolo ea bohlokoa ena e bapaloang ke ea radar le taolo unit trust tsa "Puma".

Ahlola ka maikutlo a lebisang moralo moenjiniere ea bohareng "daemane" Bureau K. Golubev, ntshetsopele ya ka dipehelo tsa kaho e ntjha ya lijana leoatleng o boetse o atlehe ho ntlafatsa lenaneo tlasa letšoao 20386. Morero o e ikemiseditseng libetsa lebetsoeng le tse ruuoang, le hoja lintlha tse qaqileng tsa kaho li ntse li le tlasa wraps.

Joalokaha ho boletsoe ka ho Batlatsi ba Defense Letona Yuri Borisov, Russia, ka 2020 e rerile ho hlahisa bonyane 16 Corvettes tsa sehlopha sena. Mehaho tlhahiso ea ka sehloohong ba sebakeng ka shipyard St. Petersburg le Amur Shipbuilding Plant.

Litsebi li lumela hore ho tšoasa ka sehloohong sa kaho ea likepe tsena ke sebeletsana tsa libetsa tsa morao-rao tse ngata le litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso ea ho qetela. Bayemi tsoela pele ho sebetsa ho tlisa palo ena ho fihlela ho ntlha homolog.

sephetho

Corvette Project 20385, eo le litšobotsi tse ba fuoa ka holimo, o na le armaments morao-rao ka ho fetisisa le multifunctional sekametseng. ketsahalo ena e tsoela pele ho haha le 'ngoe feela ea baemeli ( "Gremyaschi"). lijana tse ling li etselitsoe ka morero ntlafalitsoeng. Sena se ka lebaka la ho ananela le sekepe, se e sa kamehla ho loketse ka ho ba teng ha libetsa boima ea mefuta e fapa-fapaneng. Ke jwa, ho sa tsotellehe ho tšenyo ea nako ka phetoho ya dimela matla tsoang linaheng tse ling ka counterparts ruuoang, re mesebetsi eohle ho ne ho reriloe di etsoa ho ea ka kemiso ea rerile.