Chicory lipalesa ka moriana setso. Lipalesa tsa chicory ke le thuso 'me kamoo ho li sebelisa?

Lebitso saense ea chicory ile pele eo ho buuoang ka har'a lingoliloeng tsa Theophrastus le Dioscorides, rafilosofi oa Segerike ba e mong ea bitsoang semela sena Kichorion.

Latin lebitso intybus tloha Segerike fetolela e le "incised" (ka lebaka la ya sebopeho sa lakane ho), le Latin - e le "tube," (ka lebaka la lehlaka sekoti). Lebitso wegewarte (Jeremane) - "bananas", "Road itebela hore" - hatisa hore semela sena e ka fumanoa haufi le litsela tsa hammoho masimo a. Ka nako e tšoanang le Ukrainians bitsoa Woody hae matla "petrіv batіg". A sehloohong sena a, re ithuta hore semela sena, hammoho le ho sebelisa lipalesa chicory.

tlhaloso

Ke herbaceous perennial dimela tsa Asteraceae lelapa la bohlooho-tala le batho ba bangata-a leba fusiform thatafetseng metso, e fihla e-ba bolelele ba 1.5 limithara. Tabeng ena, likarolong tsohle tsa semela na le e amohang Milky.

The bakoang ke emise, ba se nang balekane, ba bolelele ba cm, 150, a tlotsitsoeng le le moriri o mosesaane, se makala a.

Makhasi bokelloa ka sehokelo khōlō, pinnatifid, pubescent ka tlaase lehlakoreng, narrowed ho petiole botlaaseng, ha bakoang - e bohale-toothed, moemedi wa sona, sessile; ka holimo - kaofela, lanceolate.

Lipalesa tsa chicory putsoa, ka linako tse ling o mosoeu kapa pinki, lehlaka, ba bokana ka mefuta e fapaneng ya le 'ngoe' me a lutse ka likotoana tse 'maloa ka peduncles nyane baskete.

Fruit - achene fosahetseng-chesele e bōpehileng joaloka, prismatic, ka tuft nyenyane ea lifilimi. semela e mong ka hlahisa dipeo 25.000 dula solofetsang ka lilemo tse ho fihlela ho 7. Chicory lithunthung tsohle lehlabula, litholoana butsoa ka ho oa pele.

ho ikatisa

Sa jala vegetatively ke motso le dipeo. Aba hoo e ka bang ho pholletsa le Russia, ntle ho libakeng tse ka leboea.

ho hōla libaka

Chicory melang loamy le lehlabathe loam mobu, ba o khathollang le omisitsoeng ka libanka moepa noka le roadsides le matsoapo a likhohlo. Ho jara ho hloka ka nakoana mongobo le bohlokoa compaction mobu.

Chicory lipalesa ka nako e telele nkoa e le moriana. Avicenna, ea tummeng Ngaka ea Mehla e Bohareng, semela e ho pharaletseng sebelisoa lithethefatsi ea ho phekola mafu a 'maloa, mafu gastrointestinal, ho ruruha ha leihlo. O ile a khothalletsa ho sebelisa ka lihlooho ka mokgwa wa chicory apara le gout ka manonyeletso ea bakuli. Semela o ne a tseba ho Baroma ba boholo-holo le Bagerike.

The masimong pele chicory ka Russia beha bo-1880 sebakeng se haufi le Yaroslavl.

lik'hemik'hale

Semela metso na le lactucin, choline, pectin, lactucopicrin, intibin e fanang ka makhasi le ea metso ea tatso bohloko, glycosides, tsihoriin, inulin, tannins, silicic acid e, taraksosterol, tsoekere, ascorbic acid e, thiamine.

lipalesa Chicory na le bonaletsang glycoside, ba bacha makhasi - carotene, dipeo - ka oli tse mafura. Hape fumanoang ka dimela inulin, acid e ascorbic, potassium letsoai.

Temo le ho lema

Sa jala ke dipeo le chicory ho tloha motso. Mora kotula ea limela tse ba ne ba pele e neng e kgethile sebakeng, tsamaisa ea lema khōlō le gommage ka botebo ba ka bang 30 di emetse disentimitara. Mobu nakong ea selemo le harrowed pele jalang dropwise. Nakong ea selemo ho jala, sethopo hlaha ka mor'a matsatsi a leshome. Ho hlokomela bakeng sa bona ke weeding le ho hlaolela pakeng tsa mela.

Pokello, omisa le poloko ea

Joalokaha ho boletsoe ka holimo, bakeng sa merero ea meriana e sebelisoang haholo chicory. Lipalesa le makhasi a semela kotuloa nakong ea hoetla, ka mor'a hore polaka qala ho fela makhasi basal. Metso cheka ka bonolo sisinya theoha lefatše kupelitsoe ke, khaola ka lithipa likarolo teleskopbomlift, e ka potlako haholo hlatsoa tlas'a matha metsi a batang, tlosa bolileng le senyehile likarolo li beha bakeng sa wilting moriting. metso Thick lokela ho khaola lengthways, ha nako e telele - likoto 'maloa ka mose. likopi tse 'maloa e tsoetseng pele sala lihlahla ka restocking ea lihlahisoa tse tala. Omisitsoeng ka Dryer kapa ontong ka mocheso ho fihlela ho 60 ° C. Ha ho na monko tse bonahalang, latsoa bohloko.

thepa le moriana

Ho joalo, seo ke le thuso lipalesa tsa chicory? Ba rua astringent, sedative, diuretic, choleretic, anthelminthic,-ba khahlanong le likokoana-hloko tse, thepa-ba khahlanong le a hlabang, ho ntlafatsa tshilo ya dijo, laola ho metabolism, ntlafatsa mosebetsi cardiac, fokotsa maemo tsoekere mali.

The tshebediso moriana

Ho sebelisoa ha lithunthung chicory ba nako e telele tsejoa ho bafolisi. Moro sebelisoa eena ka hare ka sebete, nyooko senya, a liphio, ho eketsa takatso ea lijo, ntlafatsa tshilo ya dijo, le dyspepsia, gastritis, atolositsoeng spleen, pipitlelano, lefu la tsoekere, infestations helminthic, khaello ea mali, asthenia, dermatoses pruritic (neurodermatitis, eczema, pruritus, liso tsa ka maleng letlalo, seboroidnom dermatitis, urticaria), hysteria, vitiligo, psoriasis, abrasions, alopecia, maqoqomete vulgaris, 'me hape e le diuretic, sedative, choleretic moemeli bakeng sa molao oa tsamaiso ea mafu tshilong ya dijo.

Lipalesa tsa chicory ho akarelletsa moriana setso ka mokgwa wa decoction e sebelisoa kwa ka sebōpeho sa lotions, ho hlapa, apara, sebelisoa ka gout, itchy dermatoses. Ka moriana Se-bulgaria - ka mokgwa wa slurry bakeng sa kalafo ya taba.

Hape ho sebedisa jwalo ka Infusion ntlafatsa tshilo ya dijo, takatso ea botona kapa stimulant, choleretic, diuretic, loantsang likokoana,-ba khahlanong le a hlabang le astringent ka gastroenteritis, gastritis, cholelithiasis, lefu la sebete, nephritis, lefu la tsoekere, hysteria, neurasthenia. Ka flushes foromo le liso, maqeba - decoction, Infusion; eczema, taba - ka sebopeho sa lotions; ka ho ruruha ha litsoelesa le, bohloko mpeng - ka mokgwa wa compresses.

Khaello ea mali - lero ka pelo ea tonic le ho khutsisa tsamaiso ea methapo ho bolela; ho tšoara rashes letlalo, taba, maqoqomete, eczemas le mafu pustulous letlalo, maswe maqeba, hammoho le kwa sebelisoa ka diathesis.

Lipalesa tsa chicory ka boela ho sebediswa ka mokgwa wa decoctions le infusions ka hysteria, neurasthenia. Ka cholagogue amohang sebele.

lithethefatsi

Chicory e sa sebelisoa ka ho hlahisa litokisetso meriana. Popular seno entseng ho tloha dimela ena - e rekiswa hammoho le lijo le tloaelo.

litlama tee

Ho etsa sena, o lokela ho etsa teaspoon 'ngoe ea joang hasesaane a hloekileng kapa omisitsoeng e khalase ea metsi a phehiloeng, ba fetang mocheso mahareng, mocheso 10 mets., 15 mets. fa, ka nako eo mathata. Moro sebediswa kwa bakeng sa ho hlatsoa, hlatsoa, libaka tsa ho tola ho phekola maqoqomete, bakeng sa ho felisa rashes letlalo, maswe maqeba, taba, eczema, mafu a pustular diathesis.

tincture

E le hore ho fumana e tincture, o hloka litha e le nngwe 1 ya metsi a phehile ho go dira motswako oo dikgerama 40 tsa semela sa sebakeng se mofuthu ho tsitlella lihora tse tharo, aa tsoa. Ja halofo senoelo ka makhetlo a mararo letsatsi le ho tlosa bile sebete ho thatafala ha sebete, nyooko, ho hloekisa spleen le sebete, 'me blockage ea mala, spleen lihlahala, bohloko ba ka pampitšana tshilong ya dijo. Ho joalo, ba bakae marotholi a lipalesa tincture seno chicory? Letsatsi le letsatsi bakeng sa matsatsi a 'maloa mantsiboea le ka pel'a lijo tsa hoseng khalase ngoe.

A decoction ea motso

Go dira motswako oo kopi ea a phehile metsi a khaba motso, halefile bakeng sa metsotso e 20 ka mocheso tlaase, ebe aa tsoa. Ja thispone makhetlo a 'maloa ka letsatsi kapa tee ntle dosing.

poultices

Ha matla ho ruruha kapa bohloko ka mpeng ho tswa ho makhasi a chicory etsa poultice. Ntlha ea pele, bona tšela metsi a chesang, moo phuthetsoe ka lesela le hloekileng le ho se sebelisa ho mahlomoleng letheba letsatsi le letsatsi bakeng sa makhetlo a mabeli.

Tshebediso ya dimela libakeng tse ling

metso halikiloeng tsa dimela ba le kofi ka nkang sebaka. Ka mohlala, ka Latvia ba ile ba ba a phaella ka ho kofi e tloaelehileng re boetse re lokisa ho tswa ho-mapholi le apole lero, mahe a linotši le sirilamunu.

Tee entseng ho tloha lipalesa tsa chicory ke e ratoa haholo ke le tsona. Ba ba atisa ho tatso le litholoana le melee dino. Metso ka sebeletsa e le mohloli oa fructose, inulin, sebediswa bakeng sa tlhahiso ea joala (joala ka lihlahisoa tsa chicory ka pele ho tsa litapole, le hoja boleng lona e molemo).

dimela e bohlokoa haholo-holo ka lijo tse khethehileng. Ka mafolofolo o ile a sebelisa ka proizvodnje oa mahobe a sa le lipompong ho indasteri e lijo. Fresh makhasi a ka ho jeoa nkiloeng lettuce mefuta e sa tsoaneng ba le e khōlō palo ya acid e ascorbic. Tabeng ena, bakoa mocha, ea makhasi le letlobo itokiselitse Salads. letlobo mocha halikiloeng, phehiloeng, apehoa. Belgium, semela e phehiloe ka veine le apole le chisi.

Europe hōlileng witloof (lekhasi chicory). O ile a phaella ho lijana lehlakoreng ho mouoane ka, halikiloeng, besitsoeng le stewed tlhapi, ka Salads, e le eona foromo e tala - ka sopho e entsoeng ka le.

Nakong ea boemo ba leholimo pula le mongobo lipalesa emit e palo e khōlō ea lero e putsoa Hue. C 1 hekthara ka nngwe ea limela ho fumana lik'hilograma tse 100 tsa mahe a linotši.

Lehlakoreng liphello tsa chicory le Toxicology

metso Chicory ha nang le chefo e 'me u se ke ua iponahatsa litla totobetse lehlakoreng. Leha ho le joalo, ka tšebeliso nako e telele, ba ile ba ka ntlafatsa secretion ea bile le lero gastric. Ka lebaka leo, batho ba nang le acidity phahameng tsa lero gastric bolela e thehiloeng chicory ke ho hlokahala hore ho sebelisa tlhokomelo e feteletseng.

metso halikiloeng tsa semela bontša phatlalletsoang choleretic sebediswa. Ba ile ba ka haholo ntlafatsa diuresis. Ka lebaka leo, nako e telele ho sebelisoa ha chicory kofi e sa rateheng bakeng sa batho ba nang le mafu a ea nyooko senya le sebete.