Center ea Ukraine. Industrial libaka tsa Ukraine

Ho etela setsi sa Europe, ho ke ke ha hlokahala hore ho fofa ka Italy, Jeremane kapa Poland. Ho ho lekaneng ho e nka le leeto la ho ba la naha bohehang bitsoa Ukraine. Naha e na le pakellanang ikhopotsa le setsi sa European - the stele motseng Transcarpathian ea Business. Ho phaella moo, mona o hongata hoo nalyubuetes botle ba ka Carpathian Mountains le tse ling tse ngata tsa maeto area.

Dobrovelichkovka kapa Shpola?

Motho feela ea tloaelehileng ea neng a e-s'o ka ba ithuta jeokrafi ka ho phethahetseng, ho bonolo hore a lahleha ka hokahanyang libaka leha e le efe. A re hlahlobeng taba ena e le hore. From 1989 ho 2005, ho ea ka lipalo tsa semmuso, ho ne ho lumeloa hore setsi sa Seukraine ile haufi le motse Dobrovelichkovka sebakeng Kirovograd.

Ka 2005, molao-taelo ho ile ha e ntshitsweng ka lebaka la tseo ntlha ile a susumelletseha hore bohareng ba naha e haufi le toropo ea Shpola le Cherkassy sebakeng motse Maryanovka. Kahoo, hona joale ho hantle bohareng libaka tsa Ukraine o na le hokahanyang 49 ° 01'39 "equator leboea le 31 ° 28'58" longitude: bochabela.

ntlha e teng ka e leng sebaka sa km tse tharo ho tloha tsela Cherkasy - Uman, haufi le sa terene e. Sehopotso stele bontša theoha contour ba tšimong ea matshwao Shpola, Maryanovka le Kiev, le poleloana e reng "Shpolyanschina -. Bohareng libaka tsa Ukraine"

Europe

Ukraine - e leng naha e teng karolong e ka bochabela ea Europe. Ka ka 1887, ka banka letona la Tisza River, haufi le Carpathian toropong Rakhiv, ka Business Village, tseleng ea Mukachevo - Rohatyn, teng geodetic letšoao le stele. memo e ena e bua ka Center ea Ukraine European. Ka setofo, academician A. Tarasov ngotsoe polelo ka Latin e reng mantswe: ". Constant, nepahetseng, e leng sebaka sa feleng"

Boikemisetso ba ile etsoang ke litsebi tswa Austro-Sehungary Muso o Moholo, eo lilemong tsa bo-XIX hapa tšimo meholo. k'honthinenteng ena. Geodesic letšoao o moholo boleng ba histori bakeng sa linaheng tsa boahelani. European Center ea Ukraine o na le hokahanyang: 47 ° 56'3 "equator leboea le 24 ° 11'30" longitude: bochabela.

Ntlha ea thutatekanyo ea k'honthinente e sebakeng Poland. Mona tšela mola hore kopana Cape Matapan Greece, Nordkyn ka Norway, Roca ka Portugal le Urals bohareng, teng Russia.

tlhahiso ea lintho tse bonahalang

Hona joale, ho na le libaka tse tharo a moruo: Afrika-Bophirimela, Southern le Donets-Dnieper. Industrial litsi tsa Ukraine - le joalo, e le a busa, ho fedisa, e nang le a mangata a likhoebo tse sa amanang le mong le e lintho tse bonahalang tse ling tse. Libakeng tse joalo, ke liletsa oa mosebetsi o boima, o hlahisa tuki, lihlahisoa tse tala le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa makala a sa tšoaneng a moruo. Mona ke mehaho ea moo boitsebiso bo hlahisitseng e ntlafalitsoeng. Ka sebopeho ya karolo ea puso le sebaka sa pele ke indasteri e boima.

indasteri e dumela ho libakeng tse latelang tsa Ukraine - e 's le hantle Transcarpathian, Donetsk le karolo Dnieper tsa naheng hore specialize a matla a motlakase, mashala, mechine, metallurgy le tlhahiso ea lik'hemik'hale.

likarolong tse ling tsa boemo ba, tse kang Poltava, Vinnitsa, Nikolaev, Kherson, 'me joalo-joalo. E., Na kokangana likarolo tsa mekhatlo ea sebaka' me ka kakaretso li emela rarahaneng liindasteri tsa naha.

moruo

Ka nako eo, Ukraine o na le tsena tse latelang a moruo-potlana libakeng:

• Pridneprovsky le Donetsk (Zaparojye, Dnipropetrovska, Lugano le Donetsk sebakeng). Ba ikhetha ka ya ka thulaganyo ya metallurgy, boenjiniere le ho phetha molao feela, matla a motlakase le indasteri lik'hemik'hale.
• Ka leboea-bochabela (Sumy, Poltava le Kharkiv). Mona e laoloa ke boenjiniere bo, mafura, lijo le indasteri leseli.
• Podolsky, ka leboea-bophirimela 'me Center (Khmel'nickiy, Winnitca, Ternopolskaya, Rovenskaya, Volyns, le Kirovogradskaya Cherkaska). Ba specialize a sebetsa lehong, meru le indasteri ea lijo.
• Black Sea (Nikolaev, Hersonskaya, Odessa sebakeng). ikhethang tsa bona - le boenjiniere phetha molao, lijo le indasteri leseli.
• Carpathian le Motse-moholo (Ivano-Frankivsk, Zakarpattia, Lviv, Chernivtsi, Zhytomyr, Kyiv le Chernihiv sebakeng). Atileng ho hlahisoeng - motlakase, ho betla mapolanka, lehong lik'hemik'hale, lijo le khanya indasteri.