Broomstick: Tlhaloso

Ho ka bonahala ho makatse hore batho ba bangata hore Rakitova shrub le na letho ho etsa le haholo, binoa lipina. Ho e fapaneng ka ho feletseng botaniki lelapa, haholo-holo ba na le fapaneng. Ena dimela e sa tloaelehang, e nang le lebitso la broomstick, u ka bala sehloohong sena.

Rhode lefielo

Ho genus ke ena tloaelehileng ho bohle ho tloha bongoaneng, bosehla leoka, haholo ka mafolofolo hōla le thunya haholo. From pods e bonolo mo entse mololi tse ngata, bothata bo kae ntle le lerata.

Ho na le ka bang 60 mefuta e meng ea lefielo. ratoa haholo har'a balemi ba lirapa broomstick. Jala e, ntle le bakeng sa Russia, o ile a hlokomela ka ho Afrika, Europe le Asia.

Na e tloaelehileng leoka le lefielo tse itseng se tšoane. Y bosehla leoka (Caragana arborescens) rodnyascheysya acacias tse ling feela bakeng sa kakaretso lelapa (legumes), e makhasi a ba lipara tse ngata makhasi tse nyenyane. lefielo A hangata makhasi trifoliate teng ka lehlaka ka tsela kamehla.

Broomstick: Foto

Lipalesa ka mokgwa wa lirurubele ka lefielo la, haufi loketse ho makala nakong lipalesa, hoo e ka bang se patiloe ho tloha mahlong a makhasi a eona e nyenyane. Le lipalesa li hantle bitsa hloko ho bona ka bobona likokoanyana, empa meutloa bohale, perched ka ea lekala, u se ke ua lumella lira ho lihlahla.

Italy, ka lefielo e bitsoa gorse basebetsi ba merafong hobane hangata ho e ntse e hōla haufi le merafo ea mashala. Ka mor'a moo, ka ho qaqileng haholoanyane hlalosang broomstick.

tlhaloso

Scotch ke genus tsa lihlahla deciduous, ka seoelo lifate tse nyenyane tsa lelapa legume. Ka nako e ngata ke deciduous, seka-lulang se le setala, kapa limela, ba bang ba ka spines nyenyane.

Lefielo - dimela e babatsehang mahe a linotsi, empa mefuta e ngata ke e chefo. Dimela bophahamo ba fapana ho itšetlehile ka maemo a ho hōla le mefuta e: finyella kholo ka ho fetisisa limithara tse 4-5, ka karolelano - limithara tse 2, e tlaase-tlaase hōle ho fihlela ho limithara tse 0.5. Ho boetse ho na le limela tse hahabang tsa mefuta ena, eo a fihla ba bolelele ba ka bang 20 cm,.

Broomstick na makhasi tse nyenyane ka makala tenyetsehang mosesaane. Foromo ba trifoliate kapa re masoha. Ba bang ba bona ba qala ho thunya nakong ea selemo (mathoasong a lekholo kapa morao), le ba bang - ka ea lehlabula.

Ka tsela e tšoanang sebopeho ho lipalesa erekisi motle lefielo bokella ka racemes axillary, kholo ka holimo petal joaloka leeto ka sekepe, e tse peli tse moqotetsane lehlakoreng lobes otlolla joaloka mapheo le a mabeli fused ka hook ea le mahlaku a tlaase e nyenyane. Ba khabisa lefielo khoeli kaofela. mala ea bona ke tse sa tšoaneng ho fetisisa, ho itšetlehile ka mefuta e 'me lebasetere: mosehla, e tšoeu, pinki, pherese, e khubelu. E hlaha ka tlhaho le ho mefuta e sa tsoaneng bi loi bao mat-mmala.

Le monko fapaneng ka mefuta e fapaneng ya lipalesa: monate, bohale, e tšesaane. Lipalesa lefielo tlasa maemo a molemo ka ho fetisisa ea ho hōla e e le ka tsela e feteletseng hore lipalesa ke ka ho feletseng pata hore lekala la hae morung.

The mefuta e atileng ka ho fetisisa

Ka tlhaho, mefuta e meng ba broomstick. Classification by:

1. Prutovidny lefielo na makala a benyang tala, eo ka May le June tse koahetsoeng ka lipalesa tse ngata tsa 'mala o mosehla.
2. Russia lefielo - e ntle e ratoang mekhabiso shrub hore e ntse e hōla ho ba bolelele ba limithara tse 2 le le ho hongata haholo ea lipalesa, lirurubele mosehla.
3. Spain lefielo, lefielo kapa Spain ke hlollang shrub tsohle lehlabuleng koahetsoeng racemose inflorescence monko o monate haholo lipalesa mosehla.

Mefuta e meng: poone e nyalisitsoeng

Broomstick ke, joalokaha ho boletsoe ka holimo, 'me le lipalesa tsa mebala e meng e sa lebelloang bakeng sa limela. Kaofela ha bona ke poone e nyalisitsoeng lefielo.

The ka bokhutšoanyane latelang hlahisang tse ling tsa tsona.

1. lefielo Early na le hanyenyane kobehileng, makala drooping. Ho lithunthung nakong ea selemo ka e 'ngoe ea lipalesa pele e khanyang mosehla monko o monate. Ho na le mefuta e sa tsoaneng tsa mefuta ena le colorings tse ling lipalesa.
2. Oblong lefielo - seaplane boholo bo lekaneng morung (1.5 limithara), lipalesa sexton khauta bosehla ka June.
3. Tšoeu lefielo - e nyenyane shrub, sexton lipalesa tšoeu ka selemo.
4. Emerovy broomstick boholo tlaase (ba ka bang 70 cm,), o qala ho thunya ka May, e khanyang lipalesa mosehla.
5. Lefielo pherese - khumamela shrub ka lipalesa pherese 'me ea hōla ho fihlela ho cm, 30 lipalesa hangata ka May kapa June ..
6. Regensburg - e mong oa mefuta e nyenyane ka ho fetisisa (ho fihlela ho 30 cm,), emise. Mong bokella likoto tse nyenyane bakeng sa lipalesa 'maloa inflorescence na shades tse peli tsa bosehla (lefifi bosehla le lerootho mosehla) le inclusions tsa bo bofubelu-sootho mmala.
7. Moroccan - the molelelehadi (5 limithara tse), e nang le makhasi a le leholo le le letšo-letšo inflorescence mosehla mmala le tatso re hopotsang phaenapole.
8. Hahabang lefielo - tse nyenyane (10 cm) ka lipalesa khauta bosehla le makhasi a sunken.

Nakoana ka makgetha a ho ea ho hōla lefielo

Broomstick a ikokobelitse. O ka tsela e tšoanang hantle le etsa le dithemparetjha bobeli e phahameng le tlaase, empa a sa ntse khetha hore e hōle ka le libaka tse khanyang le chabile.

Lefielo, ho itšetlehile ka mefuta e sa, ka e hōle ka lejoe la mokoetla le mobung asiti. A loketse bakeng sa morung esita infertile lehlabathe mobu, empa bo hlephileng le drainage molemo. Tabeng ea lihlahla ho hōla lipitsa hloka nosetsa kamehla. A letsoalloa ho dimela bulehileng fatše ke manganga ho komello le hloka ho honyenyane kapa ho hang ha nosetso. Culture potted mong le e mong likhoeli tse peli e lokela ho fepa manyolo, 'me kopanya le fepa tlang ho hlokahale nosetsang.

Ka kakaretso, ho bonahala lihlahla haholo lefielo, haholo-holo nakong ea lipalesa libakeng leha e le life tsa litoropo phakeng le ka naha poraefete. Ba o babatsehang hlollang phaella ho moralo leha e le efe naha.