Asiti acetylsalicylic

asiti Acetylsalicylic (C9H8O4 Mokgwa wa ho Nahana) - bao e seng steroidal-ba khahlanong le a hlabang moemeli. Lithethefatsi nang le tsona antipyretic,-ba khahlanong le a hlabang le analgesic bohato.

asiti Acetylsalicylic sebelisoa ka lefu febrile, tšoaetsanoang inflammations, bohloko lefu (hlooho e opang, meno bohloko, migraine, neuralgia, letsoele radicular lefu, lumbago, mesifa le bohloko matsatsing).

Ka morero oa ho ba ho teneha bonyane ho meriana pampitšana gastrointestinal e molemo ka ho fetisisa nkiloeng ka mor'a lijo le ho noa metsi a tšikhunye thoteng, matsoai alkaline kapa lebese. asiti Acetylsalicylic (sebopeho: 500 mg, ea lebitso tšoanang ba ntho le mafolo-folo ka Letlapa) ka litekanyetso li behoa itseng. Kahoo, bohloko ba e leka-lekaneng le ho e tlase e matla le feberu lethal dose le 'ngoe bakeng sa batho ba baholo e ke ho tloha 250 ho ea 500 mg,. Haeba ho hlokahala, ho ea lithethefatsi e nkiloeng ho ka makhetlo a mane ka letsatsi, empa ka nako e karohano pakeng tsa mekhoa joalo ha lia lokela ho lihora tse ka tlaase ho tse 'nè. 3000 mg, - e lebetsoeng le letsatsi lethal dose. meriana ena lokela ho nka matsatsi a fetang tse hlano e le analgesic le, 'me tse fetang tse tharo - antipyretic. Pele noa lokela rerisane ngaka.

Hlokomela hore o lokela ho ba khaotse ho ho nka aspirini matsatsi a 5-7 pele ho buuoa. Mehato ena tla fokotsa mali nakong opereishene le ka nako ka mor'a eona. Ha phekolo ea nako e telele ba eletswa ho phetha liteko kamehla mali le hlahloba mantle ka seo ho thoeng ke ea mali a phahametseng tlhaho. asiti Acetylsalicylic, e le busa, e sa sebelisoa bakeng sa ho imoloha tsa febrile syndrome, ka bana ba le bacha.

Pele noa meriana ena ba lokela ho ithuta sebelisana lona le lithethefatsi tse ling. asiti Acetylsalicylic, kgothaletsa e toxicity le liphello tsa meriana e latelang: methotrexate, narcotic analgesics, molomo antidiabetic lithethefatsi, hypoglycemic mahlahana, heparin, anticoagulants, thrombolytics, corticosteroids. Ho fokotsa e le hantle ea lithethefatsi antihypertensive, phello inhibitory tsa furosemide, spironolactone, uricosuric mahlahana.

Acetaminophen, li antihistamines, caffeine ka eketsa monyetla oa hore litla-morao, tse tšohliloeng mona ka tlase.

Maemong a mang, acid e acetylsalicylic baka liphetoho tse sa tšoaneng alejiki. Ho feta moo, ho ka ba angioedema, urticaria, exanthema, bronchospasm. Batho ba nang le hypersensitivity ho lithethefatsi ba ka 'na la hlaha anaphylactic makala ka batho ba nang le asma - eketseha lefu la pelo' me leruo la.

Ka ntshetsa pele mokgwa hapten la asma le eosinophilic rhinitis, iphetang nasal polyposis, hyperplastic sinusitis. Tabeng ea tsamaiso ea nako e telele ea moriana ka bontša ototoxic, nephrotoxic le hepatotoxic litla.

E le hore ho qoba liphetoho e bohloko hore ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela contraindications. lithethefatsi ha ea lokela ho ho nkoa ka ka taba ea hypersensitivity ho acid e acetylsalicylic, erosive le diso ulcerative pampitšaneng ena gastrointestinal, gastrointestinal mali, "aspirini rapeloang ka boraro", hemorrhagic diathesis, dissecting aortic aneurysm, kgatelelo ya madi-portal, vithamine ea K khaello, sebete kapa a liphio hloleha, bokhachane, diabolololo, boseeng .

Overdosing ea acid e acetylsalicylic ka sebelisoa ka tekanyetso ea se nang molekane ke phahameng haholo, kapa haholo ka nako e telele ho sebelisoa. Tabeng ea overdose hloka kena sepetlele hang-hang le ka ho eketsehileng gastric lavage.

Temoso! pukwanana ena e reretsoe feela bakeng sa tlhahisoleseding e. Pele kopo hlokahala ho buisana le ngaka ea hao.