Numismatics Museum e Moscow: pokello ea lichelete tse ikhethang

Hona joale mehloa ea polokelo ea matamo ea botho e ntse e buloa hangata, lik'hamera tseo bathehi ba tsona ba li bokellang. Mohlala o mong ke motheo oa polokelo ea matlotlo e khōlō ea motse-moholo. Mabapi le thahasello e kholo ea litsebi tse ketsahalo ena ho pakoa ke hore lekhotla la trustee le thehiloe ho thehoa, e neng e kenyeletsa lihlooho tsa lirafshoa tse nang le likhethe tse khōlō tse hlollang (M. Piotrovsky, E. Gagarin, M. Loshak).

Lipontšo tsa pontšo

Ho qala ha International Moscow Numismatic Museum e bile ketsahalo ea bohlokoa selemong se fetileng. Ketsahalo ena ha ea ka ea khahloa feela ke Serussia, empa hape e ile ea hohela sechaba sa machaba. Pokello e fetisetsoe lekhotleng la ba-socialists, bo-rasaense, 'me, qetellong, sechaba se thahasellang, se ikhetha: se na le lichelete tsa tšepe ho tloha mehleng ea boholo-holo ho ea ho nako ea Soviet. Har'a lipontšo tsena hase feela li-ruble, kopecks, chervontsi, empa le chelete ea boholo-holo ea Lefatše la Boholo-holo le Mehla e Bohareng

Numismatics e le taeo ea histori e thusang

Numismatics ke e 'ngoe ea litsebi tse thusang ho ithuta licheleteng tsa tšepe: mohloli oa tsona, ho intša, lipontšo tsa ka ntle le joalo. Karolo ena ea saense ke e 'ngoe ea tse kholo hammoho le paleography, ketsahalo ea liketsahalo, li-sphragistics. Ho ithuta ka mokhoa oa lichelete ho re thusa hore re se ke ra sekaseka boemo ba moruo ho ona kapa motseng oo, boholong kapa mmuso, empa hape ho bontša tsoelo-pele ea lipolotiki naheng, ho lelekisa chelete ea eona ea chelete ke letšoao la maruo le matla a 'musi. Ho ithuta lichelete tsa tšepe ke ntho e entsoeng ka lipatlisiso tse tebileng ke bo-rahistori ba malapeng le ba linaheng tse ling Mohloli o ka sehloohong oa thepa ke ho epolloa ha matlotlo, moo ho fetang moo u ka fumanang chelete ea linaha tse sa tšoaneng.

Lipontšo tsa Musiamo oa Moscow oa Numismatics

Thahasello e kholo ea saense ka litekanyetso tsa lichelete e ile ea hlaha Russia ka lekholong la XVIII la lilemo, hammoho le ho hlaha ha saense ea histori e le boitlhompho bo ikemetseng. Ho tloha ka nako eo, bo-rasaense ba Russia ba fumane boiphihlelo bo boholo ba ho etsa lipatlisiso tsa tšepe, ho bokella le ho sebetsana le mohloli ona oa bohlokoa.

Moscow, 'musiamo oa numismatics o ile oa buloa ka October 2015 (likamoreng tse tsosolositsoeng tsa Zinoviev-Yusupovs tsa lekholong la bo17 la lilemo), tse lokelang ho nkoa e le mohato o mocha oa ho ithuta lichelete tsa lichelete linaheng tse sa tšoaneng. Mothehi oa eona ke V. Alekperov, Mopresidente oa OAO "Lukoil", eo pokello ea hae e ileng ea theha motheo oa letlōle. Sebaka sa polokelo ea li-numismatics Moscow ha se akarelletse feela holo ea lipontšo, empa e na le laebrari, holo ea likopano, 'Mino oa Likoloto oa Likoloto, o sa lumelle litsebi feela, empa le batho ba thahasellang ho tseba mehlala eo le ho fumana boitsebiso bohle bo hlokahalang.

Lichelete tsa mehleng ea boholo-holo le Mehla e Bohareng ea Musiamong oa Moscow oa Numismatics

International Numismatics Museum e Moscow e na le pokello ea lihora tse ka bang likete tse hlano. Alekperov o ile a li bokella ka lilemo tse leshome le metso e mene, e le hore moamamong o mocha u ka bona lintho tse ngata tse thahasellisang. Pontšong ena, ho lokela ho ela hloko lichelete tsa tšepe tsa mehleng ea boholo-holo: Greece ea boholo-holo, Roma ea Boholo-holo le 'Muso oa Byzantine (hoo e ka bang makholo a mararo). Mehla e Bohareng mona e emetsoe ke litlhapi, histori ea Russia - lichelete tsa tšepe tse makholo a mahlano tsa Russia ea tsarist, hammoho le chelete ea nako ea Soviet . Setšoantšo sa khale ka ho fetisisa ke hektare e nang le setšoantšo sa mokotla o tsoang toropong ea Fokey, ho tloha lekholong la bo5 la lilemo BC. E.

Musiamo oa numismatics Moscow o boloka litlhapi tsa mehleng ea khale. Se thahasellisang ka ho fetisisa ke lichelete tsa tšepe tsa Bavaria.

Chelete ea Serussia XVII - XVIII Lilemong tse makholo sebakeng sa limakasine tse makatsang

Lichelete tsa tšepe tsa Russia li lokela ho fanoa ka chelete ea khauta ea Vladislav Zhigimontovich, mora oa Morena oa Poland ea bitsoang Sigismund III, ea neng a le tlas'a konteraka haufi le Smolensk ka la 4 February, 1610 e ne e le ho amohela Orthodox le ho ba Tsarse ea Russia. Ka mor'a hore ho behoe depositi ea Vasily Shuisky lehlabuleng la selemo sona seo, mmuso oa Moscow - Semiboyarchy-o ile a hlokomela Vladislav e le morena mme a ba a ntša chelete ea hae molemong oa hae. Lenaka la khauta le boletsoeng ka holimo la khosana ea Poland le tiisa hore Poland e bolela hore Rus Rus.

Musiamo oa numismatics Moscow o boetse o boloka chelete ea bohlokoa ea lichelete tsa li-1700s. Ena e ne e le nako ea puso ea Peter I, ea neng a thahasella ho tsosolosa tsamaiso ea moruo Russia. Lichelete tsa tšepe tse ncha li ile tsa qala ho busa-mohlala oa tlhokomelo ea morena ka lichelete tsa naha. Ho boetse ho na le ruble ea teko ea Mofumahali Elizabeth Petrovna oa 1756.

Lichelete tsa tšepe tsa nako ea Tsarist Moscow Museum of Numismatics

Ntle le litšoantšo tse ka holimo, pokello e kenyelletsa chelete ea chelete ea lekholong la XIX la lilemo. Makasine ea Numismatics e Moscow e boloka chelete ea tšepe ea platinum ho tloha pusong ea Nicholas I (1825-1855). Mehlala ea morao ho 1839 - nako ea liphetoho tsa Letona la Lichelete EF Kankrin. Melao e khethollang - li-ruble tse tharo, tse tšeletseng le tse leshome le metso e 'meli - ke mohloli oa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa historing ea phetoho ea lichelete qetellong ea' muso oa 1839-1843.

Ha ho pelaelo hore pontšo e joalo ea pokello e ke ke ea hohela feela bo-rasaense ba litsebi, empa hape e tla ba moahi oa boima. Taba ea hore batho ba ikemetseng ba kopanela ho bokella mehleng ea boholo-holo le ho ba hlahisa e le lipontšo e bontša hore saense ea histori e fumana botumo ba sechaba sa Russia.

Ke seo museum oa numismatics o leng Moscow. Tlhaloso: Bolshoy Afanasyevsky lane, ntlo ea 24. Setsi se etsa lipuo tseo bo-rasaense ba buang ka lipontšo, 'me Numismat Club e bontša tsoelo-pele ea thahasello licheleteng tsa tšepe har'a batho bao e seng litsebi.