Zhytomyr sebakeng. Ukraine, Zhytomyr sebakeng. 'Mapa oa sebaka se Zhytomyr

Zhytomyr ... E ne e tla bonahala eka ho ka ba le e khethehileng? E, likarolong tse tsena di hlahile bohlale moqapi, Sergei Korolev le mongoli e moholo Lesya Ukrainka. sebakeng se seng Zhytomyr tummeng ka temo le granites. Motho a utloa ka Berdichev, tummeng kereke ea eona ea Discalced Carmelites. Leha ho le joalo, ba neng ba etela libaka tsena, e tla ke a bua leshano: Zhytomyr sebakeng - haholo-holo. Ho ea nang le feela ho phahamisa lemati patehileng ...

jeokrafi

Ke sebaka se karolong e bohareng ea East European Plain, ka leboea-bophirimela ea Ukraine. E sehelane moeli le ka boroa ke Vinnitsa, le ka bophirimela ho - Khmelnitsky le Rivne, ka bochabela - le sebakeng Kiev le ka leboea - ka Belarus. 'Mapa oa sebaka se Zhytomyr, fuoa sehloohong se, ho ka ho hlaka e bontša. sebakeng sena ke ea boholo-holo Maslav naha, e leng o bitsoa Polesie. Sebakeng sa eona, e har'a bohlano ka Ukraine - 29 900 km lisekoere. Ho otlolla ho tloha ka leboea ho ea ka boroa e 320, 'me ho tloha bophirimela ho ea bochabela - 170 Km. Boemo ba leholimo ke mocheso kontinenteng le lehlabula mofuthu mongobo 'me mariha bonolo a koahetsoeng ke maru le thaws khafetsa. Mocheso karolelano ea lehlabula - ka mmoho ea likhato tsa 18.5 Celsius nakong ea mariha - ho tloswa likhato 5.5 go. The pula karolelano ea selemo le selemo e 753 millimeters. Ka naha ea sebaka se Zhytomyr nka tse fetang 220 linōka, kaofela ba ile ba ho matleng a le Dnieper beisine. The kholo ka ho fetisisa ba bona ba - e Irsha, Irpen, nyeoe le ba batsho grouse. Ho phaella moo, ho na le ba e ngata ea matša. sebakeng e tšoauoa ka libaka tsa moru le meru e tsoakiloeng. Karolong e ka boroa ea naha e se e busoa ke mobu o motsho, 'me ka meru - moru o moputsoa, Marsh le mobu sod-podzolic. sebaka seo e nkoa e le ea bobeli e ka hare ho naha ka mehloli ea masimong moru, moru (haholo-holo phaene) mona nka karolo ea 30 lekholong ea sebaka seo.

Zhytomyr sebakeng: literekeng, metse

E le setsi tsa tsamaiso ke motse oa Zhitomir. sebakeng e emeloang ke literekeng 23: Andrushovskim, Baranovsky, Berdichevsky, Brusilovsky, Volodarsk-Volyn, Emilchinsky, Zhytomyr, Korosten, Korostyshiv, Luginskim, Lyubarskii, Malinska, Narodichi, Novograd Volyn, Ovruch, Olevskii, Popelnyanskim, Radomyshlsky, Romanovsky, Ruzhinsky , Chervonoarmejsk, Chernyakhovsky, Chudnovsky. Zhitomir, Berdichev, Korosten, Malich, Novograd Volyn, Andrushevka, Baranovka, Korostyshev, Radomyshl, Ovruch, Olevsk - motse oa sebakeng Zhytomyr. Sebakeng kakaretso ho na le 1667 metsana. Ea metse ena e mehlano tsa bohlokwa lebatowa, literekeng tse tšeletseng, 43 tsa litoropo-mofuta metsana. palo ea makhotla a motse e 579. Ke eng la tsamaiso karohano e emeloang Zhytomyr sebakeng. Village etsa boholo ba metsana tikolohong eo - ka 1613.

moruo

Ho tloha sebakeng Zhytomyr ruileng mehlodi ya moru le naha, ho ikemisetsa botsayakarolo lona - temo le lihlahisoa tse tala. Moruo oa sebakeng seo e temo le temo ho e lokisa. Ho phaella moo, le monehelo e khōlō ke indasteri kaho, eo e thehiloe metšoasong ea moo lintho tse bonahalang e tala. Ho ea ka sekhahla kgolo ya ho litsupa ka sehloohong ea sechaba le a moruo, Zhytomyr sebakeng Ranked bohlano ka Ukraine.

indasteri

A karolo e khōlō moruo phetha indasteri ea lijo, boenjiniere le metalworking, indasteri leseli, ho betla mapolanka le thepa ea ho haha indasteri. Lihlahisoa tsa sehlooho tsa sebetsa tšepe le boenjiniere bo phetha molao - ho betla mapolanka le thepa metalworking tsa indasteri lik'hemik'hale, kaha fepa ka le liphoofolo tse ruiloeng, thepa tseleng le mechine, likarolo fokoletsoe bakeng literekere, thepa cryogenic, lisebelisoa le thepa itsamaise, lihlahisoa tsa motlakase le thepa etselitsoeng ho sebetsa likhoebo temo rarahaneng. Indasteri ea khanya e haholo-holo e emeloa ke liaparo tsa, lieta, lifektheri knitwear le tlhahiso ea line ea boleng bo lesela. Indasteri ea lijo emela fetang 120 lebakeng, confectionery, dino ho fihlela le bonolo, nama le tsa lebese, tsoekere, phofo, joala lik'hamphani seno. Zhytomyr sebakeng na dimela tse fetang 60 bakeng sa tlhahiso ea thepa ea ho haha.

temo

Zhytomyr sebakeng ke e 'ngoe ea tse tharo ka Ukraine (hammoho Chernigov le Transcarpathian), eo ka nako ya boipuso ka 90s ea tse lekholo tse fetileng ho ne ho hoo e batlang e ha ho fokotseha ha molumo oa tlhahiso ea temo. Ka lefapha la ea temo tikolohong eo hiriloe khampani 721 le lihoai 638, hammoho le mapolasi ba likete tse supileng motho le ho feta 340 likete tse mapolasi poraefete. Har'a tlhahiso ya temo bonahaleng hanyenyane Molemo ka nģa ea lijalo - etsang liphesente tse 53, ka ho latellana, kabelo e etsang liphesente tse 47 ea liphoofolo tse ruiloeng. Lijalo emeloang lijo-thollo le beet tsoekere libaka morung tataiso ea lijo-thollo le litapole-sebakeng o hlalosoa. A tekanyo e khōlō ea lijalo le liindasteri hapa beet tsoekere, hopose le folaxe. Liphoofolo tse ruiloeng khetheha nama le tsa lebese, ho phaella moo, ka ho lekaneng ntshetswa pele temo likhoho, temo kolobe, temo linku le linotsi.

baahi

Tikolohong eo ho na le ba fetang limilione tse 1 266 tse sekete batho. Baahi ba metseng ea litoropo ea sebakeng seo ke ba etsang liphesente tse 56, 'me temo - 44 diphesente. Boholo ba segokanyipalo lona oela likarolo tse ka boroa tsa tikolohong eo, hammoho le Berdichev le Zhitomir. 85 lichaba phela tikolohong eo. Seukraine bolelelane ke liphesente tse 85, Russia ka karolo ea 8 lekholong.

Ukraine, Zhytomyr sebakeng: Batho ba tummeng

Latelang batho ba tummeng ba tsoalloa sebakeng seo:

- Korolenko Vladimir Galaktionovich - Seukraine le Serussia le mongoli.

- Lesia Ukrainka - seroki sa boholo ba Ukraine.

- Lyatoshinskiy Boris Nikolaevich - tichere, moqapi, mokhanni. Ke e mong oa bathehi ba litaelo morao-rao tsa 'mino Seukraine.

- Olena Pchilka - Seukraine le ngotseng, ho publicist, playwright.

- Richter Sviatoslav Theofilovich - tsebahalang pianist.

- Dzhozef Konrad - e lefatšeng-e tsebahalang Senyesemane le mongoli.

- Maclay Nikolai - e le mongoli, anthropology, ethnographer, rafilosofi, jeokrafi.

- Ogienko Ivan Ivanovich - Metropolitan, setso, moitsedipuo.

- Korolev Sergey Pavlovich - Moqapi, Academician.

Hoa thahasellisa ho tseba

1. Ka toropong ea Berdichev ka Kereke ea St. Barbara la 14 March, 1860, ka nyala Honoré de Khao Balzac le Evelina Ganskaya.

2. Ka toropong ea Berdichev Kerekeng ea Discalced Carmelites ke letšoao mohlolo 'Mè oa Molimo, ea ileng a ile a folisa Mopapa John Paul II.

3. Ka Berdichev, ho ea ka ho batho ba bangata, e leng motse mohlolo hore o ne a eme le mateano a litsela tsa nako, ho na le bohlokoa ba Bajuda tempelaneng - lebitleng la moeta-pele oa Hasidism tzaddik Levi Yitzchak Ben Meyer, ea neng a bitsoa Levi Yitzchak Berdichesky. Ba tlile mona selemo le selemo ho baeti ba likete tse tharo ba Bajuda ba tsoang lefatšeng lohle.

4. sebakeng, haufi le motse oa Rudnya Zamyslovetskaya ke Geological pokello, e leng o bitsoa "Stone Village". Ke hlakantsutsu ea majoe ea tonanahali (hlahang ho yona glacial) har'a moru hore tšoana farmhouses tsohile. majoe a ile a lokisetsa ka mekoloko, joaloka literateng. Sena sekhutlo lahlehile tsa Polesie ke e le karolo ea "Supileng Natural limakatso tsa Ukraine".