Uva Ursi: likokoana-hloko characterization le kopo

Uva Ursi (bearberry, Bear monokotsoai) - e ka toka tloaelehile hore batho ba lulang se le setala shrub. Manzanita e tšoauoa ka e tenya, makhasi fluffy hore hangata ba obovate.

Bere tsebe shebahala re hopotsang haholo ya cranberries, empa e qetellang ha e theha clumps le fetisetsanoang. Ka underside ea makhasi, cranberries na matheba lefifi. Ka makhasi a bearberry, u ke ke ua li fumana. Ke mang ea tla hopola tšobotsi ena bath, le ka mohla ferekanya dimela tse peli hammoho.

bearberry frutos ba tšoauoa ka e bolila-tart tatso. Uva Ursi palesa ho tloha April ho ea bohareng ba lehlabula; frutos e butsoe qetellong ea lehlabula. Itse dimela ka fumanoa linaheng Nordic, meru phaene ea ho Alps, ka Bochabela bo Hōle, North le Amerika Bohareng. Manzanita khetha humus-mobu o nonneng. Uva Ursi - e ntle mahe a linotsi semela. Mahe a linotši tsoa dimela Heath lelapa, ho e nkoa e le e molemo ka ho khetheha. Manzanita e ratoang haholo e nkoa e le letšoao la mafolofolo.

Ka moriana e sebediswa makhasi a semela ho tloha eo hydroquinone. Itse komponeng manyolo e sebelisoa ka hlokomela liphoofolo le indasteri ea lijo ho thibela ntshetsopele ya dithulaganyo ho kena moea ka lihlahisoa lijo (mafura, botoro, lebese, lihlahisoa tsa lebese, nama le litlhapi dihlahiswa, makotikoting lijo, confectionery products) ka antioxidants phenol tlhaho.

Ho bokella makhasi a ka ho phethahatsoa selemo ho pota. Leha ho le joalo, ho ke ke molemo ka ho fetisisa ho phetha phumantsho ya thepa meriana e tala ea lehlabula kapa nakong ea hoetla. Nakong ena, ka tjhelete e khōlō ka ho fetisisa tsa metsoako le mafolo-folo tse makhasi. E nahane ka sebopeho anatomical makhasi, ba ka ho omella moriting 'me ka letsatsi.

Uva Ursi: lik'hemik'hale

Makhasi a limela ba le ea mahloriso e khōlō ea tannins (ka 30%), oli bohlokwa (0,1%), flavonoids, acid e carboxylic (ursolic, gallusovaya, quinic, ellagic, formic, joalo-joalo), glycosides (quercetin, metiarbutin, arbutin), boka ba linotši hydroquinone, leoka, ascorbic acid e, le divithamini, diminerale, 'me tse ling tse metsoako biologically mafolofolo.

Grass bere litsebe tsa bontsha sebolaya ditwatsi bohato haholo-holo ka tsamaiso ea kabo makala (liphio, senya, ureters). Linaheng tse ling, bearberry ho hlokomela hore-ba khahlanong le a hlabang moemeli ka pampitšana urogenital. Ba boholo-holo, bearberry makhasi a sebelisoa bakeng sa ho etsa tee. Makhasi telele phehiloeng bakeng sa tse qotsitsoeng ea dintho biologically mafolofolo.

E lokela ho ile a bolela hore bakeng sa kalafo ya mafu a senya le liphio atlehang ka ho fetisisa glycoside arbutin. Theknoloji ea morao tjena ea ba lokisetsa ho ea tee ke hore bearberry makhasi lokela ho tšela metsi a batang ka letsatsi. Nakong ena, kaofela ha makhasi ba ntšitsoeng metsoakong mafolofolo. Kahoo, ka Infusion ena bonyane mahloriso tsa metsoako tannic. tee ena e ka sebediswa a sa tšabe hore litla-morao. tee Sena ke haholo-holo e atlehang bakeng sa cystitis, tseo hangata li hlaha khahlanong hypothermia. Maemong a moo bekeng bearberry tee ha thusa, ngaka e lokela ho beha hore lithethefatsi e 'ngoe. 'nete ea hore glucoside (arbutin) bei hydroquinone (a sebetsang a ntho) feela ha mokuli a se moroto alkaline. Ka lebaka leo, kalafo ka litsebe tsa bere lokela ho e ja lijo jeng nama 'me re qobe ho ja lijo tse bao e ka susumelletsa ho moroto ph ho lehlakoreng acid e.

Tshebediso ya bearberry ka etsa hore ho nyekoa ke pelo le ho hlatsa. Ho hlatsa le hlaha ka lebaka la ho nka khato ea tannins ka mucosa gastric.