"Ural-4320" le YaMZ: TTX. "Ural-4320" sesole

Truck tlhahiso ea Ural Automobile Plant na le mosebetsing wa borumuwa bokahohleng. E balwa e le lipalangoang tsa batho le lipalangoang tsa thepa. TTX "Ural-4320" lumella ho hlōla libaka impassable ka mojaro feletseng. Ntho e 'ena tlatselitse ho sebedisa atile ea mochine sesoleng le libakeng tse le maemo a thata a klimate. Ea mohlala ea pele ea koloi ka potso e ea lokolloa ka 1977. Ha e le hantle, koloi ke kopi e tsoetseng pele la likoloi "Ural-375", e neng e ya hlahiswa bakeng sa merero ea sesole.

bokantle

Ho latela TTX "Ural-4320", e nkile le sehlopha sa sethala metallic le tailgate. Koloi hlomelloa libenche awning arcs le mofuta ntshuwang. Ho boetse ho na tse eketsehileng lekhoakhoa lehlakoreng. makgetheng Standard kenyeletsa ezalaki na mwa ndako mararo a bokella ho tloha tšepe lakane, e entsoeng ka tapa. Hloko glazing le liipone etsa ho ka khoneha ho ka botlalo ho hlokomela boemo ba tseleng e le keketseho ea ponahalo.

Structurally, 'mele o ke ka mokgwa wa overhangs lekgutshwanyane hore ka ntlafatsa patency pontshi. Metsi boima ba teraka e boima ba lithane tse 8,2. Thepa boima - ho fihlela ho 67,8 limithara, le thapo boima ba lithane tse 11.

TTX "Ural-4320" sesole le YaMZ

E 'ngoe ea dimela le matla a tlas'a tla hlokomela le diphapano ka teraka e ile ea YaMZ dilenaneo liphetolelong tse sa tšoaneng. Ho emela a mane leqeba enjene le sa electro-serumula sesebediswa ho matha. The peculiarity ya unit trust matla ke ntlha eo pele ho phethoa ea ho qetela ea mosebetsi oa 'maloa metsotso o lokela ho sebetsa ka chenchana' ngoe.

Motor ka botlalo kopana le melao-motheo ea European (Euro-3). Bokgoni mafura tanka e ka bang makholo a mararo lilithara (ba bang ba dikai hlomelloa le litanka tse eketsehileng tse 60 L). Disele mafura noang ka km lekholo e tsoa ho dilitha tse 30 ho ea ho 40, ho itšetlehile ka lebelo le ho ba teng ha Qhaneha ena. The lebetsoeng le index ea koloi lebelo - 85 km le ka hora.

variants tse ling tsa matla-dimela

Ho ntshetsa pele litšobotsi tse tshebetso ya enjene "Ural-4320", baetsi etsa hore ho khonehe ho kenya mefuta e 'maloa ea Motors. Har'a bona ke diphapano latelang:

• Tlhomamiso KamAz-740.10 - matla a 230 matla lipere, bophahamo ba modumo ea etsang dilitara 10,85, o na le silindara 8, o sebetsang ka mafura disele;
• YMZ-226 - mathang ka disele, matla a 180 horsepower;
• YMZ-HE2 236 e na le bophahamo ba modumo ea etsang dilitara 11,15 matla 230 Pere turbocharged setorouku a mane;
• Ho phaella moo, diphetolo Yaroslavsky mounted enjene semela le indices 238 M2 236 BE2, 7601. Ba fapana horsepower (240, 250 le 300 ka ho latellana).

Ho feta moo, TTX "Ural-4320" le YaMZ kenyeletsa ho hlongoa e booster haeteroliki, preheating enjene le ho lumellana tekanyetso "Yuro 3".

Technical litsupa

Phutheho Brake akarelletsa motheo oona tsamaisong peli potoloho le unit trust fokoletsoe le balebeli ba potoloho le mong. Brake mahareng e actuated pneumatically ho tswa ho qeta monono likhase flue. Sena se phetha molao mofuta moqomo noute behoa aba difapho (RC) ke e atlehang haholo. Parking Brake - moqomo e mounted ka khumo theko RK.

TTX "Ural-4320" e reretsoeng ho lebili moralo 6 * 6. Fana ka phahameng throughput le 'ngoe lebili hlometse avtopodkachkoy likamore moea. Ka pele ho fanyeha - itšetlehileng ka eona, e na le absorbers makala le liliba, seka-ellipse. Phutheho morao hape itšetlehileng ka mofuta le liliba le torque libetsa. Tlhahlobong ea teraka marokho a mararo, kaofela ha bona e isang, mabili pele ba loketseng le manonyello kamehla lebelo. unit clutch na koloi khohlano, e pneumatici seholisa diaphragm tiske le ho qeta monono selemo.

Ezalaki na mwa ndako le tshebetso ka kakaretso

Hlahiswa teraka e hlomelloa le tse peli monyako terakeng e entsoeng ka ho feletseng tsa tšepe le e reretsoe batho ba tse tharo. setulong sa mokhanni e fetola, ho na le tsamaiso ventilation, a hlomelloa ka ho feto sebjalebjale a mokotla ho robala. Ka mor'a 2009, ho khanna maemo sebetsa ba ntlafalitse haholo. The terakeng e ncha e ntlafatsoa matšeliso, Hood entsoe ka fiberglass le pele setaele bonwang.

Mona ke litekanyo tsa motheo tse fanang ka litšobotsi tse tshebetso "Ural-4320":

• Bolelele / bophara / bophahamo ba (limithara) - 7.36 / 2,5 / 2.71, ke e bophahamo awning ke 2,87 mitha.
• Net boima (tonnes) - 8,57.
• Reserve boima Qhaneha (sa t) - 7,0.
• Track lebili (limithara) - 2.0.
• Clearance tseleng (cm,) - 40.
• Ya ditulo sethaleng - 24.

Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore teraka e na le o tiileng matla pokello, e le hore ho hlōla km fetang lekholo ntle refueling.

e etsoang ka maqiti le litsupa

TTX "Ural-4320" sesole e etsoang ka maqiti mantsoe a na le likarolo tse latelang:

• Ho Hlōla wading pond (botebo) - halofo ya mitha.
• The motsoako oa marshland - tsela e tšoanang.
• Liforo le liforo (botebo) - ho fihlela ho limithara tse 2.
• Limit ts'ehetsana bophahamo - 60 °.
• Bonyane ho reteleha radius - limithara tse direct download 11.4.
• Palo e kahodimodimo bophahamo holimo ho bophahamo ba leoatle bakeng sa tshebetso e tloaelehileng - 4 likete tse 650 limithara tse ..

Structurally e matla teraka di kentswe ka tsela e joalo e le ho sireletsa terakeng le mokhanni ho tswa ho mobu nakong off-tsela khanna (matla a dimela teng pele, ho Hood o tsosoa ho ea holimo, 'me ho bophara ba mapheo a bataletseng loketseng ho lehlakoreng).

TTX "Ural-4320" e lumella hore e sebetsa libakeng sehlōhō le e mongobo palo e kahodimodimo ea 98 °. Mocheso mefuta e fapaneng e pakeng tsa + -50 likhato. Lumelloa bezgarazhnoe mechine polokelo. Mamella lebetsoeng le moea lebotho la limithara tse 20 ka motsotsoana, 'me leru la lerole - 1.5 sekotwaneng.

phetolo o teng

Nakong ea taba ka eona ke baetsi Ural teraka ba ntshetswa pele diphetolo 'maloa, phapang ka sehloohong pakeng tsa bona itšetlehile ka bokhoni ba dimela matla. Ka ho fetisisa ratoa ke dikai joalo:

1. "Ural-4320-01" - ntlafetse ho ezalaki na mwa ndako, sethaleng le CPR. Selemo - 1986.
2. Similar diphetolo YaMZ enjene le matla a 180 lipere, le teraka le eketseha lebili botlaaseng le ditefello ho patency.
3. TTX "Ural-4320-31" fapana selelekela ka ho ba teng ha robeli matla unit trust (YaMZ) bokgoni ba 240 horsepower le ntlafala matla segokanyipalo-index. Ho lokolloa koloi ka 1994.
4. Model 4320-41 - YaMZ-236NE2, selemo sa hore taba (230 hp |.) - 2002, a latele "Yuro 2".
5. Khetho 4320-40 - version fetileng la koloi a hlomelloa ka ho lefisa e telele.
6. Phetolo 4320-44 - ho na le e ne e le ezalaki na mwa ndako ntlafala 'matseliso (ea ka -. 2009).
7. Long-botlaaseng "Ural-4320-45".
8. Phetoho etselitsoeng hlongoa thepa e khethehileng (4320-48).

bofello

O ka bolele lintlha tse seng kae, e leng itsesewe teraka ka potso, bobeli ba lebotho le bakeng sa merero ea sechaba. Pele, e leng "Ural-4320" ha se tšaba ka ho feletseng ha ho off-tsela, o na maneuverability phahameng le ho ts'ehetsana bokgoni. Tabeng ya bobedi, ke ikokobelitse 'tokiso, tshebetsong le ho lokisa. Ho phaella moo, mochine ona ke tenyetseha, ba nang le bokhoni ba ho phethahatsa sesole, thepa ntlhobolisa, lisebelisoeng boima k'haravene le ka 30-35 batho.

Re lokela ho hlokomela hore bahlahisi ba kamehla sebetsa ho ntlafatsa "Ural". Mochine bakeng sa lebotho ho nkoa e atlehang le e behang koloi. Ho phaella moo, teraka e matla, le diphapano armored li etselitsoe e le uena, ho sireletsa basebetsi tloha liqoso mo ntša kotsi ba leseli le mahareng sikiloe nyenyane (boraro sehlopha sa tšireletso). Ka tšebeliso ntlhobolisa tsa mochine ke ba bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa libaka tse karolong e ka leboea le libakeng tse le sebaka thata.