Union, Jeremane le tsa Amerika likoloi armored ea Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše

Kamoo e bile teng ba likoloi armored ea Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše? ke Union ditanka, lira kapa entseng selekane le eng? baetsi ba Jeremane ba likoloi armored ba ne ba le tataiso efe ka le Russia? lipotso tsena ke tsa bohlokoa, e seng feela ho 'mali tloaelehileng, empa hape litsebi tse ngata ba ithuta nako ena. Moemeli o ka sehloohong oa likoloi armored - ka tanka eo ka eona o ne a ka hlōla lintoa tse ngata tse khōlō.

tlhophiso tsa motheo tsa litanka

Classification litanka se ntshetswa pele bosiu. Haholo-holo ka nako ya ho pheta-pheta fetohile pakeng tsa lintoa tse peli tsa lefatše, khopolo ea ho sebelisoa ha likoloi tsena sesole. Bopa lihlomo ikhethang, khona ho sebetsa ka maemo a fapaneng a klimate a ka libaka tse fapaneng le ho etsa mesebetsi e sa tšoaneng - sena ke ho hang haholo khoneha mosebetsi. Kahoo pele ho tsohle ho bopa ditanka thehiloeng ho hlokahala hore mofuta ona wa sebetsa, le dipehelo tsa ho e sebelisa 'me kamehla elwa hloko lintlha moruo, ke hore, matla a puso le ho qeta chelete e itseng.

E lokela ho hatisa taba ea hore linaheng tse ngata ho ditanka tlhophiso e ne e fapane le ho isa bohōleng bo itseng hatellang. Ka mohlala, ka Soviet Union ntlha ho le boima ntoa koloi le haholo ka morero oa oona. Jeremane, ho fana ka ntho ea bohlokoa ho ho caliber tsa sebetsa. UK, ka ho makala a makoloi armored hlahisoang ke eang teng oona.

Ho qhoma ha ntoa, kapa tsa ba hlometseng Jeremane

Ka thirties ea ho 'nile ha liphetoho motheo ka ntoa mosebetsi oa ho fana ka litanka. Sena se ile sa etsa hore ha e le hantle e le hore ba ba bile teng ba tsoa feela e thuso ho e mong oa ba ka sehloohong hlollang matla a mabotho a fatše. Ka ho qhekella ho etsa lipatlisiso e kholoanyane mogopolofela ka tšebeliso ea likoloi armored, palo e khōlō ea bo-rasaense, litsebi li fumane hore ke go tlhoma tlhaloganyo mo ka sebakeng seo ho khetheha ba sebakeng ditanka, u ka sebelisa hore ba rarolla mathata a itseng a tshebetso. Jeremane likoloi armored ea Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše ka nako ea ho tloha ka 1939 se bokana ka lihlopha kaofela tanka.

Athe Jeremane ho ne ho mefuta e 'maloa ea ho fana ka litanka. matshwaonyana tsena li sebelisoa ho ena e rarahaneng le ditlhaka khoele khutsufatso PzKnfw, empa ka ho toba le e - e armored ntoa koloi. The tanka pele, elwa tšebeletso ke Jeremane ea Bonazi, e ile ea e-ba leseli T1.

Le e-ba bolelele ba ho pota 4 limithara tse ntoa boima ba mochine ne 5.4 ton. Ho ne likulo maqephe lihlomo le botenya ba millimeters 6 ho 13. Ka tora, lithunya mochini tse peli, basesisi ba sekepe e le oa batho ba babeli li ne li fumanoa. Palo e kahodimodimo lebelo tseleng ne km 37 ka hora, 'me sefapano-naheng - ka bang 20.

mofuta o mong oa tanka ka lebotho la Jeremane e ne e le T2. Ka litsela tse ngata e ne e tšoanang le T1, empa na le libetsa tse matla haholoanyane, 'me basesisi ba sekepe e le oa batho ba bararo se. T1 le T2 na le diphetolo tse seng kae. Hangata, ba ne ba fapaneng cheisi le powerplant. Jeremane likoloi armored ea Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše ho e le qalo ea ntoa ka 1939 ho ne ho ka bang likete tse tharo ditanka.

mechine Czechoslovak ntoa le dimela

Ka Czechoslovakia e ile tšoara e le ditanka ho bona ka bobona le lifektheri moo di hlahiswa. likoloi ntoa tsena tse thontsweng LT35 le LT38. Majeremane a ka ba a index 35t le 38T. ditanka Czechoslovak ne se khanya feela ha ho bapisoa le likoloi Jeremane, ba ile ba boela a hlomelloa ka libetsa tse matla haholoanyane.

The bokima jwa lipoleiti lihlomo o boetse o bile ho feta, 'me ka molao-motheo, ho motho ea ka ba bua ka tšireletso ea bona molemo, haeba e se e le "empa." Ka lehlakoreng le leng ho fana ka litanka tsa Jeremane tse neng li welded kaho, Czech bokelloa ke razors, 'me ha tanka a khetla, ba tsamaea ka sefofane' me maqeba basebetsi, esita le maemong a moo ho ne ho se ho kenella ka hare ka lihlomo.

Morago ga moo e qaptjoa Jeremane bayemi

Jeremane likoloi armored ea Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše e se e sa khaotse a ntlafala. liphofu tsohle li be ncha li ne li behela ke jwa. 'Me ka potlako ho na le T3 le T4. T3 Ho e telele se nkoa e le phahameng ka ho fetisisa ka mabotho a armored tsa Wehrmacht. The ntoa boima ba koloi eo e ne e hoo e ka bang lithane tse 20 tsa. The bokima palo e kahodimodimo ea lipoleiti lihlomo tsa fihla 30 millimeters. Qalong T3 hlometseng ka sethunya 'me lithunya tse tharo, tse peli tsa tsona li neng li mounted ka tora e itseng,' me ea boraro - ka ama chitja ka broneliste tse tobileng.

Mabapi le tanka T4, ho ke ke litšobotsi tse ngata tse ile a tšoanang le T3. Hoo e ka bang lekanang boima ntoa, litsupa tshireletso, ka bobeli sebelisa mofuta o tšoanang oa ho enjene le basesisi ba sekepe e le oa banna ba bahlano. Phapang ka sehloohong e ne e le ka libetsa.

malapeng mohaho ona o tanka

Empa seo distinguishes Union likoloi armored ea Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše? Tanka ntshetsopeleng Soviet Union ka halofo e qalang ea 1930s ea e ne e thehiloe ka phihlelo ya moetsi tsoang linaheng tse ling, haholo-holo - British le Amerika. Ka 1938, ka matsoho a nka KV1 boima. tanka lihlomo ne protivosnaryadnym. The bokima palo e kahodimodimo ea lipoleiti lihlomo - 75 limilimithara. Armored Jeremane World Ntoa ea II ne makhetlo 2,5 nyenyane lihlomo tsa botenya.

More thata mosebetsi bakeli ka etsa qeto ea ho T34. 'Me e lokela ho hlokomela, ba ile ba hantle a hlomelloa le maikemisetso le reretsoe. tanka ena, ho ba le firepower phahameng, e ka tšeptjoang tšireletso ea mollo le phahameng tsamaiso, e le hore e ne e le ntlha e 'ngoe, eo e etselitsoeng Union tanka makoloi kaofela armored ea Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše.

Matlafatsa ntoa tse tshireletso ya ne e lokela ho etsoa moralo e akaretsang ea thata tanka mahareng. Palo e kahodimodimo lakane bokima jwa millimeters 45, le bayemi ba ba beha ka hlaha ka lehlakoreng le ya. Sena se eketsa monyetla oa boea sekoele. Le botlhokwa go feta, hoo e ka bang habeli ka botenya ea lihlomo tsa tshekaletseng. Hape, bayemi beha dikhutloteng homolog la tšekamelo. E leng karolo tse sa sireletsehang tsa pele, o ne a feta le ka tlaase ho moo ka mahlakoreng.

US likoloi armored ea Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše

Nakong ea ntoa ea bobeli ea Lefatše, United States e undergone phetohelo ka moralo le tlhahiso ea ditanka. libetsa American "Sherman" o ne a hlōla. Ho ne a etselitsoe bakeng sa basesisi ba bahlano. Ntle ho moo ba ka sehloohong 75mm Cannon ka tora, mochine o ne a hlomelloa le lithunya tse tharo le likanono ho 50,8 millimeter mosi skrine. Lihlomo ne a ena le tsona ka botenya ba ho fihlela ho 100 millimeters. Ka ba molemo e ka sehloohong ea tanka ena e ne e le 'nete ea hore ho kopanya melemo ea ditanka leseli le mahareng.

Empa ka ho hlakileng, likoloi armored ea Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše e sa lekanyetsoa feela dibopeho tsena. Ho pholletsa le nako ea ntoa ke jwa kamehla hlokomele tsohle melemo le go tlhoka mesola ea unit trust e itseng sesole, 'me ka hona o ne a phethile modernization.