"Turkish le molapo" shoele? History le Kajeno

"Turkish Stream" - ke sehlooho sebetsa tsa morero oa meralong le khase e tsoang Russia ho Turkey ka mose ho Leoatle le Letšo. Ka lekhetlo la pele ka mosebetsi oa kaho o lona phatlalatsoa ke Mopresidente Russia Vladimir Putin December 1, 2014, nakong ea puso etela Ankara. mosebetsi ona o ile a hlaha ho ena le "South Stream" hlakotsoe pejana. Lebitso semmuso tsa lipeipi tse ncha e sa se khethileng.

pale

Pele khase lipalangoang pakeng tsa Russia Federation le Turkey a bitsoa "Blue Stream" 'me a fumana ho amoheloa ke molaoli 2005. Hamorao, mekga ea e-na le tumellano e fetang katoloso ea eona. A porojeke e ne e ncha bitsoa "South Stream". Ka 2009, Mopresidente Russia Vladimir Putin sisintsweng ho haha e mong mocheng khase lipeipi, e tšoanang le ho ba haha ka 2005. O ne a lokela ho ikopanya le Samsun le Ceyhan ebe tšela Syria, Lebanon, Iseraele le Cyprus.

Ho hlōleha ha ho "South Stream"

Ka December 2014, Vladimir Putin o ile a re Russia hanwa porojeke e ne khale tsa boemo ba batho bao e seng hahang ea European Union. Ena e ne e le e loketseng haholo-holo ya ho boemo Se-bulgaria. Gazprom CEO Alexei Miller tiisoa ka letsatsi le le leng hore a ka khutlela ho "South Stream" ke ke. Litsebi tse ling li bolela hore ho hana mosebetsi oo ke haholo-holo ka lebaka la ho oa ha ka litheko hydrocarbon ka 'maraka oa lefatše. Leha ho le joalo, likhoeli tse peli hamorao Alexei Borisovich ile a kopana le Turkish Letona la Energy le Lirafshoa. porojeke e ne "Turkish Stream" ho ile ha thehoa ka nako ya ketelo Miller o ho Ankara.

A mofuta o mocha oa tšebelisano

"Turkish Stream" - khase lipeipi, a tlang ho qala ka Serussia liteishene konpresser. E haufi le toropo hotel ya Anapa. Ka February 2015, Gazprom CEO Alexei Miller le Seturkey Letona la Energy le Lirafshoa Taner Yyldayz etsoa tsebiso ea hore ho eang teng ho qetela ke motse Kıyıköy profinseng leboea-bophirimela ea Kırklareli. Tse peli-rala sejana o ile a romeloa ho Leoatle le Letšo. Leha ho le joalo, lipuisanong lipakeng tsa linaha tse peli tse ha e so phethoa.

"Turkish Stream": tsela

Bolelele ba lipeipi tse ncha tlameha ho tloha km 910. O ile a tlameha ho sebelisa tsa dibopeho tsa motheo tsa "South Stream". Ho ka ba 660 km. Ba bang kaofela ba neng o tšoaroa ka karolo e Europe la Turkey. Ka February 2015, Miller le Yildiz hlalosa tsela e ncha. "Turkish Stream" - lipeipi khase, e neng e lokela ho hokela le Serussia le Seturkey Kıyıköy Anapa. Nakong ea seboka, baemeli ba mahlakore ka bobeli a pota lintlha tsohle senotlolo sa tsela ka helikopthara. Ka naha meralong ea o ne a lokela ho tsamaea ka Kyyykof, khase e laolloang teng e ne e le ho ba Lüleburgaz, le setsi teng ka Turkish-Segerike leliboho ka İpsala libakeng. Likhoeli tse seng kae hamorao saena phatlalatso ka tšebelisano-'moho matla. Ho phaella ho Russia le Turkey, mahlakoreng a eona entsoeng linaheng tse kang Greece, Serbia, Macedonia le Hungary.

Features lipeipi

"Turkish Stream" o ne a emoloa ka morero ho hlōla 'maraka European, ba eta Ukraine. Ka le moeli oa Greece etsa tlhahiso ea ho bōptjoa ha setsi sa. From khase ena tlameha ho ea ho ea linaheng tse ling tsa Europe. le matla a rerile ne limithara tse dikhubu limilione tse likete tse 63 ka selemo. Tsena, 14 feela, o ne a rerile bakeng sa tshebediso ya ka Turkey. Leha ho le joalo, ho tloha qalong , Komisi European ile a bolela hore phepelo e feta tlhokeho ya. Ho ea ka lipolelo tse entsoeng ka lehlakoreng le Russia, "Turkish le molapo" e hlokahalang bakeng sa fapakaneng ea phepelo ea khase ho Europe. kaho lona e loketseng ho unreliability ea linaha kangoo kang Ukraine.

Khase Strategy ba Federation ea Russia

Fapakaneng matlotlo - karolo ea bohlokoa ea leqheka leha e le efe bokgoni. European Union, ke habohlokoa ho ba le ba fanang ka thepa le khase tse seng kae. Qalong ea "Stream Afrika" e hahiloeng thehiloeng tsitsisoa tsa boemo ba Turkmenistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Qatar le Kuwait. Ho se ho hlokahala mafura e tsoela pele ho eketseha, ke 2030, ho lebeletsoe ho eketseha ka hoo e ka bang karolo ea boraro. "Turkish Stream", eo bokgoni feta tlhokeho jwale, e ile ea hahoa Russia bala ka eona. Kahoo, mokhoa khase ea Federation ea Russia e akarelletsa lintlha tse latelang tse tharo:

• Ho sireletsa limmaraka thepa le ho fokotsa likotsi kangoo loketseng liphathing ke keng ea tšeptjoa ea boraro.
• Ho batla bareki e ncha ho Europe.
• Ho notlela le baphadisani boiteko ba.

Ho kenya tshebetsong joalo morero ka "Turkish le molapo" le bolela ho Russia, le e matlafatsang ba boemong ba eona lefatšeng. Leha ho le joalo, le e matlafatsang ea tšebelisano-'moho lipakeng tsa linaha tse peli tse ke pluses bobeli le minuses. The lipeipi tse ncha e ne e tla fetola Turkey ka matla kangoo Player. 'Me e ka nka monyetla ka bokhoni ba sa tsoa e fumana ho Molemo bona. Russia e mosebetsi - ho fumana ho leka-lekana likamanong tsa lona le Turkey.

mathata a morao-rao

Ka 2014, 'muso oa Russia o ile a phatlalatsa hore ho hlokahala hore a hahe lipeipi khase "Kuban-Crimea". Sena se lokela ho thusa ka tshireletso eneji, le ea hloahloeng. Ka November 2015 ho haha "Turkish le molapo" le 'nile ka molao emisitswe. Sena ke ka lebaka la ho timetsoa ha masole a lifofane Russia Su-24 ka Syria. Letona la Ntshetsopele ya moruo o ile a re "Turkish Stream" le a 'maloa a ditumellano tsa tse ling tse dipeeletso le khoebo ea tla hlakola ka lebaka la liketso tsa puso molekane pele e neng e Air Force. Ke mathoasong a haholo ho bua ka monyetla oa ho ea resumption ea kaho, kaha litsebi li ntse li tsoela pele ho hlahloba boemo boo. Benefits bakeng mahlakoreng ka bobeli hore bo phahamele ho le go tlhoka mesola, kahoo, ho ka etsahala hore ebe mekga e tla khona ho finyella tumellano nakong e tlang.