Tšepe - e lintho tse bonahalang ba bohlokoa haholo

Morao-rao botekgeniki tsoelo-pele e le thata ho nahana ntle le tšepe. limaraka e fapaneng ya lintho tse bonahalang ena sebelisoa hoo e batlang e kae kapa kae. Ho eona li entsoe ka lintho tse tloaelehileng e ka tlung, le liletsa tse rarahaneng. Empa sebakeng se loketseng tšepe - ke motsoako oa tšepe le k'habone, Leha ho le joalo, joalokaha tšepe e kentsoeng samente. Le ho khetholla ba feela peresente ya C2. Ke hore, ha motsoako o ka tlaase ho 2,14% k'habone, tšepe ena, 'me ha ho feta - e se a ntse a tse entsweng. Empa ha e le hantle, e mong le e tšepe e na le litšila tse fapa-fapaneng tse kang ka silicon, phosphorus, sebabole le mankanese. A metallurgical ka ho eketsa tlhokeng likarolo tse kang chromium mankanese, molybdenum, nikele, tungsten, le vanadium ka ho fetola ho Peresente dikahare tsa likarolo alloying le k'habone, ho hlahisa Brands e fapaneng ya motsoako ona hore fapana haholo ka litšoaneleho tsa bona.

Tabeng ena, ba ile ba ba doped le carbon. Le boleng k'habone tšepe (bopilweng feela tsa carbon le tšepe) ke itšetleha ka ka tjhelete e ya C2 ho eona. Ke hore, haeba ho ka motsoako joalo e na le ho fihlela ho 0,3% k'habone, o bitsoa ka tšepe e bonolo kapa botekgeniki. A karolo e tiileng tšepe ea elements ena e fapaneng 0,3-2,14%. Empa e mong le e ba limaraka tsa motsoako o na le morero oa oona. Mohlala, tšepe khoebo e na le ductility phahameng, se thatafetse, habonolo theha, welded le phuthoa ka a batang le le boemong ba chesa. Ka hona, maikutlo a tšepe - e batlang e le e tlase theko boitsebiso bakeng sa likarolong tse sa tšoaneng ha ho jara mejaro.

Tiileng cha ea motsoako ho 'nile ha sebelisoa bakeng sa merero e meng. Mohlala, batho ba bangata savvy thekenoloji batho tseba seo GOST tšepe 45. Ke hore, motsoako e na le 0,45% k'habone. tšepe Sena ke se khoneha kalit, le ho ntlafatsa oa matsete ho tloswa tshebetso. Ho eona ka mora lintlafatso etsa dintlha tse kang tlohang melamu, crankshafts, flywheels, lesale likere, shafts, tsekema le tse ling. e boetse e na le matla a ka holimo ba satalatsa ka maqhubu a phahameng. Sena se etsa hore ho ka khoneha ho proizvodnje therefrom likere, nako e telele le ho khanna shafts, i.e. likarolo tse lokela ho ba le e phahameng holim thatafala le phahameng qhoaele hanyetsa ka deformation tlaase.

Ka Engineering pharaletseng e sebediswa motsoako google chrome tšepe. Sena ke lintho tse bonahalang bakeng sa ho etsa thepa e phahameng-matla a likarolo hore sebetsa ka loadings tlaase. Joalo motsoako e ke ho le thata ho ho welded, ho hloka futhumatsang le morago ga moo e kalafo mogote. Kahoo, ho etsa mohlala, ho tloha tšepe 40X etsa shafts, liase, melamu, pistons, pinion shafts, spindles le masale. Ho loketse bakeng sa proizvodnje tsa Cam le crankshafts, melamu, mandrels, bushings, rims Gear le likarolong tse ling sebetsa ka ho nepahetseng.

Hape ho pharaletseng sebelisoa le ts'enyeho manganga kapa celik. letšoao lena joalo ka 40 X 13, 30 X 13, 12 X 13, 'me batho ba bang ba' maloa. lits'epe tse kopantsoeng tsena ke lintho tse bonahalang bakeng sa ho hlahisa tonnage le seha lisebelisoa, lintho tse ka tlung, linale carburetor, liliba le likarolong tse ling joalo hore sebetsa libakeng senyang ka thempereichara e ho fihlela ho likhato tse 450. A tšepe tse kang bolo le behe ShKh15 pitso. Le hobane le etsa hore plungers, plunger sleeve, saddles ente valve ho bona ka bobona le belofo rocker rollers, sprayers, 'me likarolong tse ling' mele hore o lokela ho ba le e phahameng thatafala, matla a le ho apara ho hanyetsa ea ho kopana le. Ka kakaretso, haeba a lakatsa tšepe setempe ka nka bakeng sa morero leha e le ofe.