Topiary ea likhetla ka matsoho a bona: ka sehlopha sa mong'a

Pele khabisitsoeng lirapa topiary. Hona joale u ka thabela tsohle selemo ho pota e bōpehileng joaloka sefate ntlo. Topiary le kamoo ho ka etsa matsoho a bona ke eng, re nahana ka tlase.

Topiary ke eng?

Ho tloha mehleng ea boholo-holo, ho na le mofuta oa bonono, ka lifate Curly moriri. pale ea hae e qala ka e 'ngoe ea limakatso tsa Egepeta - "Hanging Gardens" oa Babylona. Ba balemi ba lirapa ba Roma alima khopolo ea semela clippers me a qala ho fana ka foromo makala rarahaneng tsa lihlahla le lifate, ho bōpa kaofela lirapeng tsa boikhathollo liemahale le mazes. 'Me lebitso la tsoileng matsoho ena - Topiary, e fetoletsoe ho tloha Latin bolela topiary "Curly trima."

The heyday ka topiary sebetsang serapeng bonono Europe kena XVI la - mathoasong a lekholo XVIII. Lilemong tsa bo-XVII, e bōpehileng joaloka lihlahla tšepe mokhabiso oa hoo e ka bang tsohle lirapa e tummeng ea matlo a borena (the French Versailles, English Hampton Lekhotla le le ba bang) le toropo (St. Petersburg Peterhof, Oranienbaum, Tsarskoye Selo le ba bang). Empa qetellong ea lilemo tsa bo-XVIII e ile ea nkeloa sebaka ke mokhoa oa ho ngola landschap, le Topiary lebetse ho fihlela letsatsing lena.

Kajeno tsebo ea ho lihlahla topiary le lifate hape ratoang. Empa bayemi le florists ba ithutile ho bopa ya hae maiketsetso lifate tsa bona tsa Curly, tseo le tsona li tsejoa e le "Topiary," 'me ka tsela e bonolo - "Sefate sa Thabo". Hona joale ba fetohile maikemisetso a mokhabiso e ka etsa leha e le mang, 'me maemong a mangata improvised.

Seo u se lokela ho bōpa e topiary?

Ho bopa mohlolo sefate sebediswang ka mehla thepa tse bonolo tse ka fumanoa bobeli lapeng le mabenkeleng. Ha ho pelaelo hore ho na le tekanyetso e itseng e sesebelisoa sete (botlaaseng) le e boikhethelo (ho hlokahala bakeng sa ho mokhabiso), e itšetlehile feela ka maikutlo hao le ho nahana.

Boitsebiso bakeng sa Topiary botlaaseng:

• kaho bubble;
• pampiri;
• bubble;
• Kukat bubble;
• bolo efe kapa efe;
• makala a, makala, 'me joalo-joalo;
• pitsa kapa setshelo.

Le boitsebiso bo sebelisoa le khabisitsoeng le e arotsoe:

• Natural: makala a, linate, ea makhasi, dikhouno, lehlokoa, linoko, linaoa kofi, 'me joalo-joalo;
• Floral maiketsetso le makhasi, litholoana, masela, lithapo tsa, ribbons, lifaha le lifaha polasetiki joalo joalo.

liletsa:

• sekhomaretsi: PVA, kopano, ba bokahohleng;
• sekhomaretsi sethunya;
• kettle bubble;
• dikere;
• Dibukeng thipa.

Tsela ea ho bōpa e topiary

Leha kamoo u ka inahanela lebaka qetela, Topiary ke hoo e ka bang kamehla se tšoanang. Phapang feela ke ka mehato ea ho qetela eo re e nka ho mokhabiso.

1. E etsa hore motheo oa moqhaka (bolo): O lokela ho nka lesela, pampiri, foil, bubble, seponche Kukat , kapa linthong tse ling tsohle, le bopa bolo. Ka mohlala, ka tlala lesela k'hothone le rokella potoloha mokotla. Kapa pampiri ho etsa pampiri mache ka sebōpeho sa bolo. U ka boela ua sebelisa Sepheo efe kapa efe ho potoloha sebopeho (sefate ho bapala kapa bolo nyenyane).
2. Etsa molamu Topiary: nka loketse-teteaneng bareng (mohlala, ea lekala) kapa e etsa u ithata ho tloha thepa sephephechaneng. E ka ba bonolo lipentšele, phuthetsoe ka foil, pampiri kapa lesela.
3. Etsang botlaaseng (sebaka moo molamu o kenngoa le moqhaka): ea molemo ka ho fetisisa ea ho sebelisa bubble, seponche Kukat kapa bubble liboto.
4. Pitsa: O ka nka itokiselitse entsoeng lipalesa pitsa le letona boholo kapa etsa setshelo khethehileng, khabisa ka tsela eo u batlang ho se etsa.
5. Mokhabiso Topiary. Ka mohato ona, topiary hao e fetoloa eteni e ikhethang ea Lijo tse Khabisitsoeng Hantle. Ho thepa eohle e fumanehang e ka sebediswa.

Mokhoa oa ho etsa khetla Topiary?

Joalokaha ho hlalositsoe ka holimo, bakeng sa Lijo tse Khabisitsoeng Hantle Topiary ka sebelisa thepa efe kapa efe e fumanehang. Mohlala, likhetla. Ka mor'a hore tsohle, hoo e batlang tsohle tlisa ho tloha sephutheloana letsatsi la phomolo le lijo tse tsoang leoatleng tsena ke bonnete ba hore ebe leshano k'honeng hole ea oteropo. Haeba u batla ho etsa topiary ea likhetla ka matsoho a hao, ho nako ea ho fumana phepelo ea hao.

Topiary ea likhetla ka sebelisoa ka mokhabiso leng le le leng k'honeng ea ntlo: kamoreng ea ho phomola, ka kamoreng, ka kichineng, 'me sebakeng se phethahetseng ho ba le ntloana. Lijo tse Khabisitsoeng Hantle Sena ke airy ikutloa le tla lula u hopotsa ea matsatsi mofuthu ka mathokong e!

Master Class - Topiary ea likhetla

U lokela ho nka ho theha leoatle la likhetla Topiary:

• khanya khetla;
• lifaha tse tšoeu;
• tse nyenyane lipalesa pitsa;
• skewers telele;
• bubble bolo;
• putsoa sisal;
• bophara ka 0.5cm satin tšoeu le putsoa theipi;
• tšoeu le putsoa lesela la acrylic pente;
• borashe;
• dikere;
• samente kapa litsoeng ka samente;
• superglue, empa molemo ka ho fetisisa sekhomaretsi sethunya.

Tatelano ea mesebetsi:

1. Hlapolla samente kapa litsoeng ka samente le metsi. Hlohlelletsa ho fihlela boemo viscous. Motsoako sephetho ne a tšela e be tsa lipalesa le sebaka bohareng skewers.
2. Lubricates hodimo shpazhek sekhomaretsi 'me hokela bolo.
3. Haufi le sefaha botlaaseng e latelwang pheletsong e 'ngoe ea skewer tšoeu satin theipi. Free theipi ka thata-thata phuthetsoe le bolelele eohle ea moqomo. Khaola feteletseng, 'me qetellong ea sekgomaretsi lente bomoyi.
4. Ho sefaha mokhabiso. Etsoe sena hloko haholo oli sekhomaretsi molekeng oa e mong le e shell a le fellang e le ka thata ha ho khoneha ho sebaka sa bona Styrofoam bolo.
5. Ha a ntse a ommeng lamellar seashells khabisa pitsa. Ho etsa sena, beha ka lesela la acrylic pente ea hae e tšoeu. Ho fihlela ho ke ke o omileng, nka borashe mongobo, moisten ka putsoa pente le dab ka se pentiloe ka pitsa le.
6. Sebetsa samente kapa litsoeng ka samente (motho a le mong pitsa ea) le sekgomaretsi sekhomaretsi putsoa sisal.
7. E etsa hore perela: bohareng ba khetla sekhomaretsi sefaha le fela - khetla bobeli. Qetile perela lamellar ka sisal ena.
8. Re etsa ba bang ba liqha. Nka le putsoa satin lente le, khaola e le karolo ea 10-12 cm, 'me tlama liqha makhethe ho khomaretsa e le hore ofe kapa ofe ho seashells ka bolo.
9. Eketsa pakeng tsa likhetla ka moqhaka Topiary ka pherekano motseng tsela lifaha.
10. Re fana ka lintlha tsohle ho omella le senya sekhomaretsi monko.

Topiary ea likhetla ka matsoho a bona loketse!

A dikgetho tse seng kae tse ngata Topiary entsoe ka likhetla

U ka sebelisa khetla e seng feela e le moqhaka mekhabiso Topiary. Ba ile ba ka sebeletsa e le Lijo tse Khabisitsoeng Hantle le pitsa. Ka mohlala, ha u e-s'o kapa o batla ho etsa setshelo ya hao, ka nako eo likhetla tse sesebelisoa haholo bakeng sa marako a setshelo ae kgabisa. U ka boela ua li sebelisa ho zadekorirovaniya samente kapa putty.

Ha e le mokhabiso oa moqhaka, dikgetho e ka ba boima, 'me tsohle itšetlehile ka litakatso tsa hao, nahana ka,' me ka nako eo u na le fumaneha ka breaching ea mosebetsi.

Mohlala, u ka khabisa bolo Topiary ka mokhoa latelang:

1. Nka 6 likhetla (3 le 3 ho feta tse nyenyane tse) le 1 sefaha.
2. Khomaretsa likhetla 3 pakeng tsa mahlakoreng e bohale.
3. Ebe kopana le sephetho le lihlopha tse peli tsa ya kokangana libalaka, le sefaha holimo baked.

Ka lebaka leo, u lokela ho fumana e le ka tlase:

mahlaku tsena ka ho feletseng zadekoriruyte moqhaka Topiary.

Ka kakaretso, ho sebelisa ka mokhabiso oa likhetla tsa boholo bo tsohle le mefuta, le ho feta tsa bona, ntle ho feta e fellang kateng le.

Topiary le seashells le chitja

khetho e mong e moholo - Topiary ea likhetla le majoe.

Ho bopa tsoileng matsoho a joalo, ho tla hlokahala hore e eketsehileng burlap, twine le leoatle majoe. Burlap zadekoriruem setshelo le twine phuthetsoe moqomo.

Crown khabisa lamellar ka pherekano motseng tsela likhetla, majoe a le lifaha. Ho heighten phello eo, bonolo ho thatela ka bolo ya mogala setseng.