Technology kgethwa lemoha Neutrinos le tataiso kgethile

Theknoloji lohothwang o thehiloe khopolo ea ka monyetla oa ho bōpa khetha phumano ya neutrinos. The phumano ya tataiso khethileng. Bakeng sa eona e sisintsweng ho nahana ka dikgetho tse peli bakeng sa ho e batlang. Pele tataiso - tshebediso ya mechine o teng scintillation le likamore woman take bubble, le tikoloho ea bona e fokolang ka etella pele thebe, e le hore ho qoba ho karolo e khōlō ea semelo mahlaseli. The tšobotsi ka sehloohong - ke jarolla ka ho iketsa ya khomphuta ya hao ho hlahloba dipina lenaneng la hlahella, 'me ka ho iketsa kenngwe tsohle empa ho ile ha hlaha ho tswa ho e le' ngoe libakeng tse kgethile lebitso.

Hlahlamang - motheong oa khopolo ea! Temoso! Ka tsela e tšoanang, moo k'homphieutha e ntse e tsoela tlaleho ea litseleng kantle kamoreng ea, 'me perpendicular ho yona, e teng tsamaiso di nyalantswe calibrated le tham mong bang laser toloki ka holomorphy ke makholo a' maloa limithara tse telele. E tla etsisa tšireletso ea ka lefika ho sebelisoa ka liteko merafong tebileng:

http://www.membrana.ru/particle/814

Ya e le hantle, tšireletso ea ena e fanoeng feela moqotetsane tataiso, empa semilolog tla sebetsa likaroloana tseo feela hore le tla tla ka eona tataisong ea sena. Ho e utloisisa hore libakeng tse kgethile tla finyelloa likaroloana feela - neutrinos.

Phetolelo ea bobeli ea semilolog le e thehilwe hodima nkuwa, e leng hloka diphetolo eketsehileng, inspections le diphuputso. fisiks ea nyutlelie le tsebe hore haeba "letlōbō" konokono shebiloeng "ka phatleng" neutrino ts'ebetsong, ho etsahala anisotropy nkhape sefapano karolo, ka mantsoe a mang, khetha nkhape feela ea itseng tataiso. Ho ka etsahala ho matha shebiloeng liathomo (ions) ka hoo e ka bang ka lebelo la, ka mohlala protons ho tswa ho le proton accelerator. Re otla phatsa toloki nģ'a terata qetellong etella pele, 'me ho tšoasa pota manyenyane, ho a manyenyane mahlaseli a,' me le lenane la dipina setshwantsho tsamaea grippers neutrino shebiloeng likaroloana. Kgonego ya grippers lehlakoreng (khr, dirisana le likaroloana e hahabang le tataiso ho parola ho toloki ea) e ka hlokomolohuoang, 'me le a manyenyane ba thulana le tla tlalehiloeng ka phapang. Active nkhape libaka bolelele e lokela ho ba e kholo, tlosa go "inertness" neutrino. Mohlomong e le tse mashome a seng makae tsa limithara tse ka bolelele. Ke tsela eo, mechine Hadron Super Collider ka mashome a limithara tse ka bolelele. Lemohuoa e le neutrinos ha feela tšoaroa, 'me a tšoaroa ka tataiso tieo itseng! Sena ke ka lebaka bohlokoa haholo, e leng e ka sebediswa. Ka mohlala, ho etsa 'mapa oa neutrino le letsatsi mosebetsi drive. Haeba u khetha tataiso ea terata etella pele ho tataiso ea letsatsi, 'me ho etsa lintho tse hlokometsoeng letsatsi le letsatsi, ka nako eo ka mor'a nako e itseng, sesebediswa "prokartiruet" tiske letsatsi ka mosebetsi neutrino.

Mona ke sehokelo se bontšang bohlokoa ba ho le thahasello lefatše saense ho tse ka holimo:

Borexino ka lekhetlo la pele ke ile ka fumana e tlase-matla a letsatsi ..
Bo-rasaense ba ho tloha ka mo porojekeng Borexino machaba, kenngwa tshebetsong ka lebaka la ho Setaliana Institute National tsa ...

Ho tswa ho maqhama e filwe ka bonoa ka ho hlaka ke boiteko bofe boo tonanahali le chelete ile a qeta ka ho etsa lipatlisiso sebakeng sena ...

Ho hlakile hore theko e filwe bakeng sa sekemeng tse ka holimo tsa lithuto tsa tla chelete taelo ea boholo tlaase ho feta neutrino ho etsa lipatlisiso kajeno. Ho ke ke ha hlokahala hore ho qeta tse limilione tse likete ka tokisetso ea mahaheng tebileng ka tlas'a lefatše kapa tebileng-leoatle hlongoa mechine le mokatong oa leoatle.

sesebediswa tla khoneha ho beha ka mohahong oo oa Setsi sa mohlala, 'me lithuto tsa tsena tla kgona ho khona lihlopha ho etsa lipatlisiso tse' maloa. Multiple length tsoa hong litekanyo ka dilaboratiriamong fapaneng tla haha 'mapa tse tharo-tlhakore tsa neutrino segokanyipalo diriswa letsatsi. Map hare foci neutrino generating e tsoelang pele dimmapa le hlokomela se secha - e se a ntse tlhokomelo mosebetsi letsatsi. 'Me sena ke lesedi le ea bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa bohlokwa saense. Ka mor'a hore tsohle, ho ne ho se mohla a khona ho sheba ka hare sebopeho ea sebele ea lero la mali stellar, ho utloisisa hore na e tsitse. Sena se ke ke feela ho tiisetsa kapa hanyetsa likhopolo cosmological, empa e boetse e fa weather forecasts sebele le boletsoeng esale pele ea mosebetsi oa letsatsi!