Seo a leoatle e ka Russia? ditshobokanyo

All Russia e hlatsoa ke maoatle leshome le metso e ea maoatle tse tharo. Hape ho Russia e na le ka hare la Caspian Sea. Naheng ya rona ho na le ke khoebo e khōlō le indasteri, hammoho le ea sesole sa metsing. maruo tsohle tsa tlhaho tsa maoatle li tlas'a tšireletso ea naha. Joaloka linaheng tse ling, Russia e loana le tšilafalo ea Ocean World, e leng ka lebaka la ho tebelwa mosebetsing ea oli 'me lintho tse ling tse kotsi ka metsi a eona.

Seo a leoatle e ka Russia ho tloha ka leboea?

Ha e le hantle, ka karolong e ka leboea ea naha ea habo rona ke metsi a Leoatle la Arctic feela. Tse tšeletseng tsa leoatle lona hlatsoa mabōpong a Russia. Ho Barents, White, Kara, Laptev Sea, ho Chukchi le East Siberia Sea. Kaofela ha bona ke bakeng sa ho lema, 'me feela White - e ka hare ho naha leoatle. Ba sa tebang ka lebaka la hore li ileng tsa bōptjoa ke likhohola tsa sebakeng seo naha ea metsi a leoatle. Botebo karolelano ea leoatle ha se fetang 200 m.

Leoatle arohane mefuta eohle ea lihlekehlekeng tse lithaba le archipelagos: Lecha Land, Severnaya Zemlya, Wrangel Island, le Lihlekehleke New Siberia. Kahoo potso "eng leoatle e ka Russia ho tloha ka leboea?" Na ho fosahetse ka ho feletseng. Mona ho molemo ho bitsa leoatleng le leng le ho fetisetsa maoatle hlatsoa ka leboea naheng ea Russia.

A boima ao ba Arctic Ocean

Naheng ea Maoatle na le thata haholo maemo a klimate. metsi ho potoloha mocheso ke tlaase, le a tlotsitsoeng leqhoa maoatle eketseha ka tataiso e tsoang ka Bophirimela ho East. Feela eteni nyenyane ea Leoatle le Barents nakong ea mariha e sa koahetsoe ke leqhoa. Sena ke hobane sebakeng sena tluoa tabeng ea ho ea lekala ea ho mofuthu North Atlantic Current. tšimong ena e teng - Murmansk koung hore mohla tsitsipanyang.

Ka lebaka la meea le maqhubu a ya floes leoatle leqhoa lula fallela kapa hoholeha. Ha ba thulana thehoa hummocks e khōlō, e leng finyella libaka tse phahameng tsa limithara tse 15-20. Ba tse ngata haholo-holo Kara le Chukchi maoatle.

Ka naha ea maoatle oa Ocean Arctic larileng ka Leboea ea Leoatle Route, eo ke nako e khutšoanyane haholo molaetsa ho tswa ho karolong e ka bophirimela ea Russia Bochabela bo Hōle. Bolelele ba eona e ka 5600 km SE.

Seo a leoatle a ka bochabela Russia?

Ka karolo ena ea naheng ea habo rona ke Leoatle la Pacific maoatle, e leng: Japane, Leoatle la Okhotsk le Leoatle Bering. From leoatle bulehileng leoatle arohane lihlekehlekeng. Ba ke kholo ka ho fetisisa le e tebileng ka mose Russia. Ka tsa mahlomola le phapanyetsano metsi leoatle le hlaha le Leoatle la Pacific. Hoa bonahala linako tsa tsepahale borapeling bo hloekileng le phallo. The tides kholo ka ho fetisisa tšoauoa ka Leoatle la Okhotsk. Mona ho leqhubu ka fihla limithara tse 14.

Ka hona, e le karabo ea potso e "? Eng leoatle e ka Russia ka leboea le ka bochabela" Na ka tsela e latelang: moeling leboea oa Federation ea Russia ke maoatle ea Ocean Arctic le ka bochabela - ba Pacific. Le botebo 'me sebopeho sa naha tlase tsa Pacific leoatle tse feletseng fapaneng ho tloha Arctic Ocean maoatle.

Ho thahasellisang ke hore, sebaka sa kakaretso ea Leoatle Bering (hoo e ka bang ba limilione tse 2 sq. Km) ke esita le kholoanyane ho feta ea Saudi Arabia. Leoatle Bering e fumanoa ka bang 400 mefuta e fapaneng ea litlhapi.

Le holim 'a Leoatle la Japane ke khafetsa maqhubu, e leng finyella libaka tse phahameng tsa limithara tse leshome. hangata haholo ho na le maholiotsoana nakong ea hoetla. Nakong ea lifefo tse matla maqhubu tsoha esita le e phahameng. Ka metsi a eona ho na le ka bang tse makholo a robong le mefuta ea litlhapi.

Ea liphallelo la maoatle tsena e ka ho hlaka e ka amahanngoa le ho kontinenteng thōko deepwater beisine, ho kontinenteng letsoapong. Botebo khōlō ka ho fetisisa tsa maoatle ka taelo ea 3.5-4 sekete. M, 'me ba teng e haufi le arcs sehlekehleke sohle, tse thibetsoeng. Ba palo e khōlō ea foqoha seretse se chesang a sebetsang. Ho boetse ho na le liforo tebileng-leoatle, 'me ka poleiti meeli ba atisa ho hlokomela matla ka ho fetisisa tsa tsunami, tšisinyeho ea lefatše le seaquake.

Features Pacific

Taba ea hore na Russia e hlatsoa ka metsi maoatleng, e amana haholo-holo le litšobotsi tsa maoatle bona. Ho tloha ka la Pacific leoatle sebakeng libaka le mocheso, metsi bona ba tšoauoa ka thempereichara e futhumetseng. Empa ka nako batang ho maoatle tsena behilweng folisoa moeeng ho tloha k'honthinenteng ena. Ka lebaka la sena, hoo e ka bang sebaka sohle sa Okhotsk le Bering Leoatle le likarolo tse ling tsa Leoatle la Japane ba koahetsoe ke le dikarolo tsa leqhoa.

Lintho tsa tlhaho tsa leoatle e ruileng haholo ho feta ho maoatle ba North Leoatleng la Atlantic. Ka Bochabela bo Hōle, lapeng ho ea bohlokoa phoofolo - boea tiiso le leoatle Otter. Le ea bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa ho indasteri e tse litlhapi tsa salmon, tsa cod le herring, tseo mussels le makhala.

E ka boroa le e ka bophirimela mabopo

Seo a leoatle e ka Russia ho tloha ka boroa le ka bophirimela? Mona lebōpong le Russia ba ka mohau oa Leoatleng la Atlantic. Ke la Atlantic ke ka hare ho naha maoatle: la Baltic, Black le Azov. Ba tebileng naheng ea naha le ho fokolang hore ba se etsa ka leoatle ka sehloohong. Tsena leoatle haholo mofuthu. dibanka tsa bona e leng tsa bohlokoa ho indasteri e bohahlauli. Bakeng sa nako e khutšoanyane ka ho ea mariha leqhoa Ho thehoa ka Azov le likarolo tebang tsa Black le la Caspian Maoatle.

Ho thahasellisang ke hore, Bagerike ba boholo-holo ba ne ba sa sekamela ho fana ka boemo bo jwalo e phahameng la Leoatle Azov. Ba bitsa mpa feela - Meotian letšeng.

Athe oa ho fela ke sa tebang le Leoatle Baltic. Russia e hlatsoa ka metsi a likou tsa lona tse peli tse: Finland le Gdansk. Ka linako tse ling moea o matla hlahisa metsi a Kou ea Finland, e leng atisa ho ba sesosa sa likhohola St. Petersburg. Seo a leoatle e Russia ke seo le ea bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa ho indasteri e. Mohlala, Koung ea il'o tšoasa litlhapi ka mefuta e latelang: Baltic herring, tseo sprat, tsa cod. The liphoofolo tsa Azov le la Caspian maoatle e ruileng: ka mohlala, Leoatleng la Caspian ke ho fihlela ho 80% ya mehloli ea lefatše ea Sturgeon.

Kou ea Finland e na le e ngata ditshebetso tse ding o thahasellisang. Ka mohlala, ka lebaka la metsi a hloekileng bona ka 18-19 lilemo tse makholo, th ena mele oa metsi "tetebetse" ba bangata likepe. Lehong leo ho lona ba ne ba entse, ha prosalivalas metsi a eona, 'me ka lebaka sekepe ka potlako haholo o ile a ea tlaase.