Sebakeng seo ho sona Omsk - the Western Siberia

Omsk - sebaka se ikhethang, haeba leha e le efe, ha e le setsi sa bahahlauli, empa ke khona ho fana ka baeti le tse ngata tsa liphihlelo tse monate. Ho ke ke molemo tse tlang ho tla ho eena nakong ea selemo morao kapa hlabula ha makhasi a sona a lifate tse ngata pata mefokolo ea motse.

History of motheo le ntshetsopele ya motseng

Ka 1716, ha a le confluence ea linōka Om teronkong - Irtysh le ka molao-taelo ea Moemphera Peter ke qhobosheane neng e behiloe ka. Sebaka moo Omsk tsa XXI la lilemo, e ne e le e loketseng haholo bakeng sa tšehetso ea lintlha tsa sesole ha ho khoneha ho sireletsa metsaneng Russia on-Jungars nomads busting ha Asia Bohareng. Qhobosheane e se e le taba e ka sehloohong lesikeng la Irtysh leliboho mola, 'me ka 1764 o ne a eketswa ke mohaho oo e mong itšireletsa - teronkong e ncha ka banka letona la Irtysh.

Ho tloha ka 1782 Omsk e-ba motse le hulanyetsa ka lilemo tse mashome a 'maloa ka seterekeng lebatooa tloaelehileng. Ntshetsopeleng ya motse ba ile ba qala feela ka 3 lilemo tse leshome tse tsa XIX lekholong la lilemo la, ha tse eketsehileng phallo ea bajaki, ba ile ba etsa thepa (fektheri). Ka mor'a hore ho etsoe liphetoho tsamaisong ea M. M. Speranskogo Siberia e ile ea aroloa Bochabela le Bophirimela Muso Kakaretso. Motse-moholo oa bobeli 'me a fetoha Omsk ka ho fallela ho tloha ena sokolisa letheba teng Tobolsk.

Otlolla ka ea lekala motse oa ho Trans-Siberia Railway secured mo boemong bo phahameng le sebakeng le kgolo ya ea moshoelella. Ho ea ka mosebetsi oo a memeloa Litsebi emisoa meaho hlollang, libanka le bulehileng liofisi tsa moemeli lik'hamphani tsoang linaheng tse ling. Sebaka moo Omsk, ka litsela tsohle, e loketseng haholo ho tsamaisa thepa bobeli ho tloha sebakeng Altai, le Asia Bohareng. Ho tla fihlela ho qhoma ha Ntoa ea II ea Lefatše motse phihlelo boom boom temo le lichelete.

Phahameng ka ho fetisisa 'musi oa Russia Av Kolchak ka Omsk 1 selemo entse motse-moholo oa hae. Sena "boemo", hammoho le ho tsohela mebuso matla 'maloa la balemi ka 1920s le fane ka City le batho ba tlhokomelo ho fetisisa ba boholong Soviet Union.

Nakong ea Ntoa ea II ea Omsk e e-ba setšabelo sa likhoebo tse fetang 100 ba ntsoa sebakeng sena ho tloha libakeng tse bohareng ba naha. Boholo ba bona ba ba le ho oona, 'me ka mor'a ntoa, ho fana ka phahama ho linatla le liindasteri - Plant. Ng Kozitskogo bona. P. I. Baranova, "Flight" joalo-joalo. More potlako tlolela kgolo ya e ne e ka Omsk. ntshetsopeleng motse oo o lieha, empa ho hōla.

lipalangoang phihlelleho

Ho pholletsa le sebaka moo Omsk, matha litsela tse ngata, 'me ho fihlela motseng kapa siea e ka ba efe kapa efe ea litsela tse latelang:

1. Litsela tse kholo muso M-51 "Baikal", M-38, 1R402 (southbound). Litseleng tsena lula ho fallela ho tsamaisa le moo ho emisoang likoloi le ho phomosetsa le hotels in lekane bakeng sa ho tsamaea khatholohile le phutholohile. Katiloeng ho tsona ka linako tse ling siea ho hongata ho lakatseha, kaha sebaka seo moo Omsk, kotonda le mekhoabong nyenyane 'me ke le tsekamelo ea ho sedimentation e tsoelang pele.
2. Literene tse "West-East" (Novosibirsk, Tyumen) le "South" (Kazakhstan). Ba hokela Omsk, eseng feela hore libaka tse ling tse, empa e boetse e le metse e ea sebakeng seo - Isilkul, Nazyvaevsk, Kalachinsk.
3. "Omsk-Central" Airport fumana baratos kamehla ho tloha Moscow makhetlo a 2 ka letsatsi, hammoho le palo e khōlō ea tokomaneng baratos linaheng tse ling. Haufi le motse e boetse e rerile ho haha boema-fofane morao-rao motseng. Fedorovka, empa ka lebaka la ho haelloa ke matsete a ile a khaotsa ho ka e sethaleng pele.
4. Noka litsela hammoho le Irtysh ba haholo-holo a sebelisa bakeng sa ho buisana le tšimo ea litsi baahi 'me metse ea nyolosa (Tobolsk). Ho fetisisa la nōka ea likepe oa Omsk etselitsoe bakeng sa ho tsamaisa ba thepa ea ho haha.

Turismo ka sehloohong

Omsk - e khōlō ea histori le setso setsi, 'me ka fana ka fa nako e ngata ea bo-mphato'a thahasello. Har'a palo e khōlō ea tsa maeto a ka a totobatsa lintlha tse latelang:

• Dormition Cathedral - le tsosolositsoeng la tšimoloho ea XXI lekholong la kereke lilemong tsa morao tjena e se e le letšoao sebele oa motse. Mo potolohileng ba hlōla hantle a 'na a phakeng le teng mehaho ka sehloohong' muso motseng, ho akarelletsa le Federal Security Service, Lekala la Temo, Omsk mobishopo le Office ea mochochisi oa sebakeng Omsk. Mong le e mong ka bohona ke meralo le sefika.
• Omsk qhobosheane, e bopilweng ka meaho maloa XVIII-XIX lilemo tse makholo, ho kopanyelletsa le tse hlollang liheke Tara. mohaho oo e bolokoa ka ho fetisisa likarolo meralo le e ntse sebediswa. Ka mohlala, ho haha ofisi ea commandant e ke dingolwa Museum.
• Lenina Street e hlokomelehang bakeng sa 'nete ea hore tletse kaofela historing bohareng motse le tsa maeto ka sehloohong ho bonahala e strung ho eona. Ka ho khetheha, u le seterateng o ka fumana seteishining sa noka le libongo, tsamaea nakong e fetileng liemahale tse ngata le khabisitsoeng le (Lyuba, lepolesa, matla ho leka-lekana, 'me joalo-joalo.), Admire moaho oa Drama Theater ka Baroque Museum. Vrubel, ho fumana ho tora mollo le Cathedral Square.

La thahasello e khōlō bakeng sa bahahlauli 'me ho ka ho feletseng e tsosolositsoeng ka 2016. Tsoho Cathedral ka Omsk, e leng buka e ikhethang ho tloha ntlha ea histori ea pono ea Kosepele - fana ka mpho ho Empress Catherine e Moholo. tempeleng e teng ka motsoako oa ho latela mekha le Taube, 'me ba kena ka ho e nako e ea Lenin o tsamaea feela ho sokoloha serafima Alexis ntlo ea thapelo.

liketsahalo tsa bohlokoa

Omsk selemo kaofela ke sebaka bakeng sa liketsahalo tsa maemo a fapaneng, har'a oona e le habohlokoa ho hlokomela:

• Siberia International Marathon, eo atile lefatšeng lohle. Selemo le selemo ho tla baatlelete tsenwe tsoang lefatšeng lohle, 'me ka linako tse ling palo ea barupeluoa ba fihla batho ba 10-12 sekete. Baahi le baeti ba Omsk matha singly le ka lihlopha, le prams le lifolakha tsa lik'hamphani tsa bona. Feletseng letsatsi motse seterata Red tseleng ho tloha Cathedral Square ho seteishene a thelevishene (Bald Mountain) e fetoloa pineng e lipapali.
• Christmas halofo marathone ke mofuta bo sa reroang le ho tloaeleha e khōlō har'a feteletseng. O feta e ka January 7, 'me ka boemo ba leholimo le teng. Ho na le Maemong a ha baatlelete matha ka -35˚C, nakong ea lehloa e boima 'me squalls.
• Letsatsi la motse oa Omsk (sa Sontaha pele oa August). Ho fihlela letsatsing lena tsohle motseng thehile sethaleng bakeng sa liketso, a bula pontšo "Flora", khoebo fairs, 'me nakoana pele parade ea melangoana ea histori tsosolosa tsamaisa pontšo jousting dithonamenteng. lilemong tsa morao tjena ho ile ha tšoaroa qhobosheaneng, empa ho tloha ka 2015 ho shebella ntoa ea Knights le masole Russia e ka ba pakeng tsa literateng tsa Tara le Herzen, moo Tlhōlo Square ka Omsk.

Accommodation motseng le ho feta

A sebaka seo motse oa Omsk, amohuoa boikgathollo eksotiske joaloka lithaba, liliba chesang le leoatle. Empa ho qetela ka katleho nka sebaka ho Irtysh ruileng, 'me matsoapong lona moepa ka sebelisoa nakong ea mariha snowboarders le skiers. Feela ntle ho motse, metsaneng le Krasnoyarka Chernoluchinsky, ho na le ba bangata ba letsatsi la phomolo malapeng a 'me matlo a se nang le bolulo - "gospel Tale", "Forest", "Marina Grove", "Russia moru" joalo-joalo.

Mohlomong, ho na le ha ho letho le ho le bonolo ho feta ho fumana tsa bodulo ka hare ho motse. Omsk fana lihosteleng le mini-hotels in ya maemo a fapaneng 'me dihlopha theko. Har'a hotele tsebahalang "Mayak" ka Irtysh embankment le hotele "ho Ibis Sibir", moo mollo le "Hawks" ( "Vanguard") emisa lihlopha baseball ho tloha metseng e meng.