Saltykov-Shchedrin: lethathamo la lipale tsa tšōmo. Ho ts'oaroa litabeng tsa tšebetso ea mesebetsi ea Saltykov-Shchedrin

Saltykov-Shchedrin lipale li kopanya mekhoa ea folkloric le ts'oaetso e hlahisang mesebetsi eohle ea litlaleho tsa mongoli oa Serussia. Boholo ba tsona bo bōpiloe nakong ea morao-rao oa bokhoni ba mongoli enoa. Saltykov-Shchedrin o ile a ngola mesebetsi efe? Lethathamo la lipale le tlhaloso e khutšoanyane li hlahisoa sehloohong sena.

Boiketlo ba sechaba

Saltykov-Shchedrin o ne a atisa ho fetohela mofuta ona. Lethathamo la lipale ha li akarelletse mesebetsi e kang "History of One City", "Modern Idyll", "Linaheng tse ling". Empa ba boetse ba na le sepheo se setle.

Ha ho kotsi hore mongoli o ne a atisa ho sebelisa mokhoa oa phetoho ea lilemong tse mashome a robeli. E ne e le nakong eo maemo a lipolotiki Russia a neng a le boima hoo ho ileng ha e-ba thata haholo hore mongoli a sebelise bokhoni ba hae. Lithuto tsa sechaba, tseo batho ba li bapalang li atisa ho bapaloa ke liphoofolo le liphoofolo tse ling, e bile tsela e le 'ngoe ea ho thibela lithibelo tsa ho thibela batho.

Tlhaho le Ntho ea Sebele

Motheo oa ho bopa mesebetsi e nyenyane ke Saltykov-Shchedrin? Lethathamo la lipale ke lethathamo la lihlooho, tseo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e itšetlehileng ka bonono le litšebelisano le mekhoa e metle ka lipale tsa Krylov. Ho phaella moo, mosebetsi oa mongoli o ne o susumelitsoe ke meetlo ea Europe ea Bophirimela ea Romanticism. Empa, ho sa tsotellehe ho alima mekhoa e sa tšoaneng, mofuta oa mofuta oa pele ke mesebetsi e khutšoanyane e entsoeng ke Saltykov-Shchedrin.

Lethathamo la lipale

1. "Mohale".
2. "Hyena".
3. "Moahi oa naha ea naheng."
4. "Letsoalo le nyametse."
5. "Pisar e bohlale."
6. "Phoofolo e futsanehileng."
7. "Hare Hare".
8. "Kissel".
9. "Pere".
10. "Leihlo le sa lebaleheng".
11. "Puo ea bohata."
12. The Liberal.
13. "Ka tsela eo-e ratehang."
14. "Bosiu ba Kreste."

Heroes

Mesebetsi ea Saltykov-Shchedrin e na le mabotho a mabeli, a hlalositsoeng ntle ho tšusumetso ea ho se lekane ha sechaba. E mong oa bona ke batho. Ea bobeli ke, ho hlakile, ho sebelisa likarolo tsa basebetsi ba bonolo. Batho, ka molao, ba ne ba tšoantša linonyana le liphoofolo tse sa sireletseng. Basebetsi ba sa sebetseng empa ba kotsi ba ne ba khetholloa ke lihlaseli.

Lenaneng le ka holimo ho na le pale ea "The Horse". Mosebetsing ona sets'oants'o se seholo se tšoantšetsa bahlabani ba Russia. Ka lebaka la mosebetsi oa Konyagi, bohobe bo noa libakeng tse se nang meeli ea naha. Empa mosebeletsi enoa ha a na litokelo kapa tokoloho. Lotho ea hae ke mosebetsi o boima o sa feleng.

Setšoantšo se akaretsang sa baahi ba Russia se boetse se teng mosebetsing "Mong'a naha ea naha". E 'ngoe ea litšoantšo tse tsotehang ka ho fetisisa libukeng tsa Serussia tsa lekholong la leshome la metso e robong ke mokhoa o bonolo oa ho li hlahisa - setšoantšo se ka fumanoang ho bala litlaleho tse khutšoanyane tsa Saltykov-Shchedrin. Lethathamo le lokela ho tlatsetsoa ka mesebetsi e latelang:

1. "Puo ea bohata."
2. Motopo oa Mollo
3. "Mofetoheli oa litlhapi."
4. "Ntho ea Keresemese."
5. "Eagle-Maecenas".