Phekolo ea Parkinson Mafu Iseraele

lefu Parkinson - lefu le methapo ea kutlo e tšoauoa ka 'nete hore bo sa foleng' me a tsoela pele ho le dysmotility. lefu Parkinson le hlaha e le busa, haholo-holo har'a ea baahi e motona ea lilemo li lilemo tse 60.

Kalafo ya lefu Parkinson Iseraele - kotsi Lintlha

lefu Parkinson o baka dopamine tswakana mafu a - hormona mosebetsi eo linaoa fetisetsana hare bokong. Sena se ka lehlakoreng le fetola lisele tse ikarabellang bakeng sa tšebetso tsa likoloi. Lefu lena le ka seo re se futsitseng. Abelwang karolo ya le mabaka a mang, susumelletsang motho ntshetsopele ya lefu lena: ho ruruha ha boko, ho sebelisa lithethefatsi, ka tsela e feteletseng ho noa lithethefatsi, atherosclerosis likepe bokong.

Parkinson Mafu Phekolo Iseraele - Matšoao

Qala lefu Parkinson e tšoauoa ka matšoao a 'maloa. Hlahloba teneha, bothata ba ho tsoha setulo, bofokoli kakaretso, thothomela mongolo, wobbly gait, causeless ho tepella maikutlo. Mokuli o fumana hore lahleheloang mohopolo, mantsoe lerata ka lipolelo. mohato Early ka nka nako e telele ho lekana.

Hamorao ka tshebetso ya ho ntshetsa pele lefu Parkinson fokotsa ponahalo ea sefahleho - e batla ka ho eketsehileng joaloka maske ka, mokhatlo oa ba butle ha lintho tsa tlhaho li ntse li itsamaela, ho ja. mathata a bolela ho hlaha nakong ea ho kuta litelu ho, dentifrice, mangolo, joalo-joalo Hlahloba mathata a ka puo. A tšobotsi e khethehileng e le hore mekhatlo ea lieha ka tšohanyetso itesella ho ka tieo. Ho na le mathata a ho ema ho tloha setulo, ho retelehela ho bethe. Fokotswa tsamaiso ya mesifa ea pharynx, sena se etsa hore ho kwenya seoelo, e bakang drooling. Hamorao o ile a hlokomela tremor, ka lebaka la ho bothata bona ke ho boloka leha e le efe ntho, bala, joalo-joalo

Phumano ya lefu Parkinson kenyeletsa, e le busa, tlhokomelo ea meriana, ho hlahloba matšoao a, histori ea bongaka.

Parkinson Mafu Phekolo Iseraele

e ka ba hlaheletseng ka ho phekoloa ha lefu Parkinson Iseraele: phekola sethaleng hoseng 'me a siuoa ke nako. Selection bakeng sa kalafo mathoasong a itšetlehile ka mosebetsi dikopanothutano, lilemo tsa mamello, tekanyo ea ho tiea tsa matšoao.

kalafo lithethefatsi lipetlele Iseraele abetsoe ha matšoao a lefu lena kena-kenana le bophelo bo tloaelehileng. Ka mekhahlelo ea pele ea ho lefu ka bakuli ba ka tlaase ho laela lithethefatsi le 'ngoe kapa ho feta, har'a tse ka boleloa: lithethefatsi lihlopha ADR ka Mao-B inhibitors, anticholinergics kapa amantadine. Bakuli ba ka mor'a lilemo tse 70 a le teng ea kholofalo dikopanothutano balletsweng ya levodopa lithethefatsi, kalafo le anticholinergic, amantadine le ADRs khanna ka hloko ka lebaka la kotsi ea lipono.

Levodopa lithethefatsi sebetsang sebakeng sa hae ka tsela e atlehang ka ho ba le mamello, ho felisa matšoao a ea tleleniki ea lefu Parkinson. Ho o ikemiseditse ho ho hlahisa dopamine, fokotsa sekgeo. Phello e khōlō ea levodopa ka se tenyetsehe le ho fana ka tieho e akaretsang ea phetha molao, tremor disappears karolo e 'ngoe, a sireletsa incoordination. Levodopa na litla itseng lehlakoreng: akhela khatello, mekhatlo involuntary, ho hlatsa, ho nyekoa ke pelo, ho tšoenyeha ka linako tse ling aberration. Ha mokuli khaotsa ho fumana matšoao a levodopa khutla, 'me ha re etsa ho hlakoloa botsoalle ea lithethefatsi ka mor'a kalafo nako e telele, le matšoao a lefu lena le a ntlafatsoa haholo.

Hape ka ho ba sethaleng pele tsa lefu lena le ka sebelisoa tse kang mekhoa ea phekolo ea physiotherapy, a kelello. maemo a hlokahala a nkoa e le ho robala ka botlalo le tshebetso ka tsela e itekanetseng.

Pele qaleha ho buuoa levodopa ea ho phekola lefu la Parkinson ke ka toka ba tloaelehileng. Joale kalafo haholo-holo ho buoa fuoa bakuli ba ka mekhahlelo e hamorao ba lefu lena le le ka bokgoni tlaase lithethefatsi kalafo.

Ea ho phekola lefu la Parkinson Iseraele, latelang mefuta ya ho buoa:

1. Stereotactic timetso ea lihlopha tse itseng tsa nuclei ba thalamus e, subthalamic sebakeng, globus pallidus.

2. mokhoa oa "Deep Brain tlhotlheletso" - ka mokhoa oa ho hlasimolla boko. Ho kenyelletsoa le neurostimulator, eo o khanna litakatso tsa motlakase bokong, a etsa hore le tlhotlheletso phahameng maqhubu a, tlatsetsa ho ntlafatso ya. Tsamaiso ena e etsa hore ho be bonolo ho fokotsa ho noa meriana le kgutlang mokuli hore bophelo bo tloaelehileng.

3. E le karolo ea teko e phethahatsoa tsela e 'ngoe ho etsa opereishene - le mokhoa oa implantation bakoang seleng.