Na ho ka khoneha ho phekola ho kgaolela basadi thari e motšehali?

Ho ea ka ya data ea Phutheho ea Lefatše oa Bophelo, e le nyopa o ile a hlokomela hore para, e leng, ho ba le bana lilemo, mosali e mong a ke ke a ima selemo, ho sa tsotellehe bophelo ba kamehla ho kopanela liphate le ho se sebelise lithibela-pelehi. E o tsejoa hore tsamaiso ho ikatisa tsa banna le basali ke rarahaneng haholo le rarahaneng mochine hore tlas'a maemo a itseng, a ka hlōleha, 'me qetellong lebisa tsoalo litsebeng. Ho fihlela joale, ho phekola ho kgaolela basadi thari e motšehali e ka lenanetabeng ea linaha tseo se hoo e batlang e tsohle ntshetswa pele, ho tloha ka selemo tepelletse maikutlong ke ka 18% ea banyalani. Litsebi hlwaya tlas'a maemo 22 motšehali 'me a 16 lintlha tse tona, tse maemong a mang ho ka etsa hore polelo e tšoanang. Pele ba tsoela pele ho potso e joalo e, e le kalafo ya ho kgaolela basadi thari e motšehali, ke habohlokoa ho ela hloko hore banyalani ka bobeli ba lokela ho e hlokehang ho feta e akaretsang le ho hlahloba ka nako e telele haholo ke setsebi sa (gynecologist / andrology).

Lisosa tsa ho kgaolela basadi thari

e motšehali ho kgaolela basadi thari kalafo, joalokaha ho boletsoe ka holimo, e lokela ho qala feela ka mor'a hore ba bonoa la mabaka a ka sehloohong. Tlase ke look at bang lintlha tse ka etsang hore le na le ea mofuta ona e le bothata.

• lintlha Immunological (aka le - bothata lumellane ho). Tabeng ena, 'mele oa motšehali e lula a hlahisa ba bang ba lisireletsi ho kena peo ea botona ea molekane, e leng, le eena, ha a lumelle ho ebota lehe. lisele tse peō ea botona fetohile sedentary, 'me kapele tsohle ba bolaoa.
• Hlabang dithulaganyo maphelong a bona ka ho toba ka ho litho tsa genital (chlamydia, qhoshola, joalo-joalo). hangata haholo ho basali ba, ba bang ba mafu a kotsi haholo a tšoaetsanoang a asymptomatic, eo hamorao e etsa hore ho ba sethaleng se sa foleng, 'me sena ke tsela ea ho toba ho hloleha ho ima.
• mafu a hormonal. E o tsejoa hore dithulaganyo hormonal le boikarabelo ba ho ovulation. liphetoho esita le nyenyane ka ho tsamaiso ena (sieo ha nako matsatsing, phokotso ea boemo ba progesterone) kgonego ya ho kgaolela basadi thari.
• Tubal obstruction. Ho joalo, adhesions, a hlabang lefu, ho ntša mpa, ho buoa, ho akarelletsa le pelvic, hangata etsa hore bothata hore, le eena, ha a lumelle ho finyella popelo lehe ebe kopana.

Female kgaolela basadi thari. kalafo

Ho ea ka ka litsebi, e motšehali ho kgaolela basadi thari kalafo e kena felisa lisosa tse ka sehloohong. Ho akarelletsa ho medicaments (hormonal phekolo), le dikgetho ho buoa, ebile le mekhoa tsa motheo tsa ho ikatisa thuswa. Sa bohlokwa hape, ho phekola e motšehali 'me e motona ho kgaolela basadi thari feela maemong a mang nka sebaka ka nako. hangata ho feta ke 'sesosa' larileng ka feela ho molekane e mong.

IVF

Hona joale, ho e nka hore ka ho-vitro manyolo (IVF ho seng joalo) ke e mong oa ka ho fetisisa ratoa le e atlehang dikgetho ka nako. The ntho e ke hore insemination maiketsetso e hangata ka ho fetisisa a fuoa haeba lebaka larileng ka obstruction tsa methapo fallopian ka basali, e motona ho kgaolela basadi thari ka endometriosis, mafu ovulation. Hangata, IVF e etsoang ka mekhahlelo e 'maloa. Qalong, ho vitro oocyte le peō ea botona tse tsoakiloeng. Ka mor'a moo, ba bang ba nako e se e kopana ovum na le tlas'a maemo a itseng ka laboratoring le Joale a li beha ka popelo ka. Ho bohlokwa ho ela hloko hore IVF haholo eketsa menyetla ea ho ima ho tse ngata.