Magazine Brain

Bokong magazine (entsefaloz, vascular magazine cerebropathia) - e diffuse boko tshenyo ho ba le dystrophic tlhaho 'me le bakoang ke maemo a fapa-fapaneng pathological le maloetse.

Vascular boko magazine ka 'na ba ka congenital kapa se fumaneng. Congenital magazine a ka bakoa ke tsela e sa tloaelehang ka ho ntshetsopeleng boko le likoli tse fapa-fapaneng le liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa metabolism lona. Ho feta moo, congenital magazine ka amanang le ho pepesehela perinatal lintlha kotsi tse kang intracranial bokong hypoxia kapa kotsi tsoalo.

Fumanweng boko magazine le hlaha ka lebaka la ho ama ho ea bokong lintlha kotsi se nakong postnatal. Ho itšetlehile ka pathogenesis le etiology na le mefuta e 'maloa ea fumaneng magazine:

- poso-sithabetsang magazine - ka nako e telele kapa litla morao pele ho ntse ho ntho e utloisang bohloko ho lemala boko;
- chefo magazine - ka lebaka la ho nako e telele, litla systemic ba mahlahana neurotropic kang ethyl joala, chloroform, barbiturate, etella pele le chefo baktheria;
- mahlaseli magazine - boemo bo bakoang ke ho pepesehela ionizing mahlaseli.

Ho feta moo, ka thōko ka magazine bakoang ke mafu a tse fapa-fapaneng tsa metaboliki hore a tsamaee le mafu a ea litho tse ka hare. Ho tloha ka ho ba teng ha mafu sebete hore ba tsamaea le necrosis ea lisele sebete le liphetoho tsa lona tsamaisong ea vascular, kotsi dintho tse chefo ha detoxified ke sebete le ka mali a ajoa ka likopi systemic, ba le phello e nang le chefo e ka bokong, ea isang ho magazine e amanang le sebete. Ho na le boetse ho na le uremic magazine boko, e leng le amahanngoa le lefu a liphio le uremia. hangata ha ho, ya bolwetse ba manyeme e le complication ea pancreatitis hlobaetsang hlaha pancreatic magazine boko. Ke encephalopathies tshilong ya dijo ka boela kenyeletsa hypoglycemia, le hyperglycemic hyperosmolar magazine.

Motheong oa mochine oa magazine Hangata bokong hypoxia - ka lebaka la ho senyeha ha ya bokong ajoa mali, edema, venous plethora hammoho le litla ka boko ba chefo e se nang sesosa le exogenous, ka ho eketsehileng totisa ditlolo tsa metabolism boko. Features ya mefuta e fapaneng ya magazine ke ho ntša maikutlo a sa liphetoho le diriswa khethehileng ea lethopa, e le hammoho le ka tekanyo ea phallo bokong mali le ata ya diso tsa tšoeu le bohlooho taba boko.

Lipontšo tsa magazine boko.

Ho na le tse ngata tse liponahatso tsa tleleniki ea magazine. Lipontšo, mathoasong a kenyeletsa ho lahleheloa ke kelello, a fokotseha falimeha kelellong le tshebetso, ho robala meferefere, mathata ha ho fetola mesebetsi, mokhathala kakaretso, 'me lethargy. hangata ha ho, bakuli ba tletleba ba hlooho diffuse, sa tsitsang feto-fetoha, tinnitus le teneha. Nakong ea tlhahlobo ea methapo ea kutlo o ile a senola nystagmus, e ile ea eketseha reflexes tendon le mesifa molumo, senyeha ea utloang 'me pono,' me ho ba teng ha pathological molomo reflexes pyramidal, phytoteratology tšebelisano ea mekhatlo le maloetse a fapa-fapaneng autonomic.

Ka diso haholo tsa boko, ho ruruha boko le ditlolo mohlomong ba microcirculation khoneha ntshetsopeleng e potlakileng ea magazine litleleniki tsa: ho hlatsa, ho nyekoa ke pelo, ho tšoenyeha kakaretso, matla le nako e telele hlooho e opang, meferefere bonwang, ho thekesela, ho tsekela, le ka linako tse ling li ba shoohlo, menoana, molomo, nko, 'me puo.

Phumano ya magazine, bohlokoa haholo ho tse ya data histori e nepahetseng bo o ile a etsa sebelisa EEG le CT scan.

boko ba magazine: Phekolo.

Joalokaha ho boletsoe ka holimo, magazine kamehla etelloa pele ke meferefere tse fapa-fapaneng ka makala le litsamaiso, kahoo ho phekola magazine e lokela ho ba akaretsang, 'me a laela ka lefu ipatileng e bakileng magazine le matšoao a thepa ea motheo e tloaelehile' me pathogenesis. Tabeng ea magazine hlobaetsang ke mekgwatshebetso ya tshehetso e fapa-fapaneng, tse kang hemodialysis, hemoperfusion, phetha molao ventilation, parenteral phepo e nepahetseng. hangata ha ho, ho na le boetse ho na le tlhokahalo ea mehato ea ho felisa matšoao la sethoathoa le ho fokotsa khatello ea intracranial. Ka mor'a liketsahalo tsena ba abeloa lithethefatsi eo ketso e lebisitsoe ho ntlafatsa metabolism boko: acid e amino lyotropic metsoako, divithamini A, E, B sehlopha, ascorbic acid e le folic acid, antiplatelet le biostimulants. lihlahisoa tsohle moriana ba beuweng hammoho, ka nako e telele, pheta nete hore ka likhoeli tse 1-3.