Lithethefatsi Psychotropic: mefuta e

Ea ho phekola mafu a amanang le mafu a ea e tlameletswe dikelellong tsa batho le liphetoho, sebetsa e le sehlopha se le pharaletseng la lithethefatsi bitsoa lithethefatsi psychotropic. Ho phaella moo ba bang ba meriana, thepa psychotropic o sebelisa dintho tseo e ka fetola ka ilibana ka bophelo bo botle motho le ha ba sebelisoa ka moriana (joala, lithethefatsi, hallucinogens).

lithethefatsi Psychotropic: mekgwa ya bohato

The mochine ea nkang khato ea lithethefatsi tse amang e tlameletswe dikelellong tsa tse fapa-fapaneng haholo. Ntlha ea bohlokoa ke phello ea lithethefatsi psychotropic ka pulse length oona tsamaisong phetiso ka methapo ea kutlo ea boko le phetoho ea mahloriso ya dintho itseng - neurotransmitters (serotonin, dopamine, bradykinin, endorphins et al a.) Joalokaha hammoho le liphetoho tse ka metabolism maemong a fapaneng tsa tsamaiso ea methapo e bohareng.

lithethefatsi Psychotropic: tlhophiso

Joalokaha eka ke ka meriana leha e le efe, lithethefatsi tse amang kelello, arotsoe ka lihlopha tse 'maloa. Ho itšetlehile ka phello ea lithethefatsi tsohle narcotic le psychotropic ba arotsoe ka:

• lithethefatsi tse susumelletsang hore tsamaiso ea bohareng methapo (nootropics);
• sedatives le ea kelello;
• antidepressants;
• neuroleptics.

Lekholong XX, ba bang ba mafu a kelello e bile boiteko ba ho khetholla sehlopha e mong - psychedelic (kelello-ho atolosa), empa hona joale lintho tsena li classified e le hallucinogenic le sa sebelisoa ka ikwetlisetse tsa bongaka (LSD, mescaline).

lithethefatsi Psychotropic hore a susumetse le tsamaiso ea methapo e bohareng

sehlopha sena e sebediswa bakeng sa mafu a tse tsamaeang le ho tepella maikutlo ea tsamaiso ea methapo e bohareng tse kang leqeba bokong, ho ruruha ha boko bongata ba kokwanahloko, mafu tshilong ya dijo. Tsena li akarelletsa lithethefatsi "Piracetam," "acid e gamma-aminobutyric", "ginkgo biloba biloba,".

Sedatives le ea kelello

lithethefatsi tsena li sebelisoa bakeng sa mafu a kelello a tsamaea le maikutlo a ho tšoenyeha, ho e phahameng excitability maikutlong (valerian, bromine letsoai ho lokisetsa "Phenobarbital" ka tekanyetso nyenyane). Ea kelello ke litla feta hloaee feela ho makala, maikutlong (ho lokisetsa "Sibazon", benzodiazepines).

antidepressants

lisebelisoa tsena ho dumella ho fokotsa le ho etsolla matšoao a ho tepella maikutlo (boikutlo ba ho utloa bohloko bo boholo, ho nyahama, ho hloka thahasello), e ka 'na ea e-ba lebaka la mabaka a sepheo (ho hloka taolo bophelong, mathata a letsatsi le letsatsi) le mafu a kelello (ka ea pele ho ba sethaleng sa bokuli ba ho kopana hlooho). Tsena li akarelletsa lithethefatsi "Amitriptyline", "glaucine", "Azafen", "Duloxetine".

antipsychotics

E moemeli oa bohlokoa oa sehlopha see sa lithethefatsi psychotropic ke moriana "Chlorpromazine", eo e sebediswa bakeng sa psychosis (delusions, lipono tse bonwang le utluwang, e ile ea eketseha nyakallo) ho tlosa matšoao a psychotic. lithethefatsi ona o boetse o sebelisoa ho alafa bokuli ba ho kopana hlooho.

Hoo e batlang e lithethefatsi tsohle psychotropic ke dintho tse matla le tšebeliso fosahetseng ho ka etsa hore ho lemalla le ho itšetleha. Ke ka lebaka leo ba ile ba ba classified e le lithethefatsi tsa boikarabelo ka tieo le fumaneha feela ka ho lengolo la ngaka. Ka mor'a ho bala le ho encyclopedia, kapa botsa ngaka ea hao mabapi le psychotropic lithethefatsi, lethathamo la tse e fumaneha ho mang kapa mang, u tla khona ho tseba hore na u hloka lengolo la ngaka le ho reka.