Lenin Hills (Moscow): histori, sebaka

setereke sena potapotoeng ke Lomonosov, Michurinsk prospectus, ouaaoul. Kosygin le Vernadsky Prospekt, e leng setho sa Moscow setereke Ramenky.

Sehlooho sena se tla hlahisa e khutšoanyane lesedi tsa histori mabapi le sekhutlo ena e babatsehang ea motse-moholo oa Russia, ka serobele Hills.

sebaka

Serobele Hills (lilemong 1924-1991 - Lenin) ba sebakeng karolo e ka boroa-bophirimela ho motse oa Moscow, mabapa le rarahaneng lipapali "Luzhniki". Joalokaha eka ke ka tsohle tsa lithaba Moscow, 'me lintho tsena ha li lumellane le boemo eo, hobane ke karolo feela ea e le mabopong a maralleng tsa Moskva River (karolo ea leralleng Teplostanskoy) podmytuyu fetang. Serobele Hills ke o mong oa 'a maralla a supileng tseo e ile ea hahoa motseng oa Moscow. Ba otlolle tsoang molomong oa nōka. Setun ho St. Andrew o Bridge. Ka Neskuchny sebetsang serapeng adjoins moeli o ka boroa oa maralleng.

Na lithaba serobele hoo e ka bang bohareng ba motse-moholo oa Russia, e mabapi le ya 5.5 km tswa Kremlin, 'me tse 13 ho tloha Moscow.

Infrastructure, maeto

Mona ke seterata Lebedev Mendeleevskaya, Akademika Samara le Hohlova, University Plaza le University Ave ..

Seterekeng (Lenin Hills) ke 'mele oa tummeng Moscow State University. MV Lomonosov Moscow State University Botanical Garden le tse ling tse ngata meaho histori ea bohlokoa. Nearby ke seteishene "University" le "serobele Hills" tsa Moscow Metro.

The lemohileng mokatong oa sekepe, lelele phahameng-phahama ka pel'a Moscow State University (mohaho ona o ka sehloohong), ka nako e telele bile e ratoa letsatsi la phomolo eang teng batho ba bangata ba Moscow baahi le baeti. bophahamo ba eona e ke ka 80 limithara tse ka holimo ho nōka. Moscow, eo lumella u ho bona moo u betsetsang mahlo hlollang ba motse.

Haufi le sethaleng ho sheba ka Vorobyovy lithabeng tseo ke kereke ea Boraro-bo-. Ho mohlolo pholoha lilemong tsa ntoa khahlanong le fascists sebopeho meralo. Ha e ne e hahiloe ke sa tsejoeng. Empa ho buuoa Tolstoy L. N. lefatšeng-e tsebahalang ea hae bukeng "Ntoa le Khotso".

pale

History of ponahalo ea sebaka (Lenin Hills) tsoela ka hōle nakong e fetileng. Lebitso la eona le tsoa motseng oa boholo-holo Vorobyov. E o tsejoa hore Princess Sophia (morali oa Lithuanian Grand Duke le mosali oa hae ba Khosana ea Moscow Vasily Ke) ho elella lekholong la lilemo la XV, e fumanweng ho tloha moprista Orthodox (boswaswi la hae serobele) ka lebitso la motse Vorobyov. Nepahalang ya data ho ka etsahala hore motsana ona ke ho fedisa khale hore hang le teng naheng ea Moscow ea kajeno. Ho fetoha sebaka sa bolulo (lehlabuleng), e Moholo Duke, 'me hamorao -' me morena.

bahahlauli tse ngata li e telele o ile a etela Lenin Hills. Moscow e buisanoeng le bona phuputsong e tsoang sebakeng sena haholo. Serobele Hills - ea mofuta ofe tlhahlobo saeteng ya ba bang ba ba bahlōli ba motse. From sebakeng sena ho sheba Moscow Kazi Giray (Crimean Khan) le Khotkevich (Poland Hetman). Ka makholo a lilemo XVII-XVIII ka mosiko oa serobele (karolo e ka leboea) ho na le e ne e le baitlami bitsoa St. Andrew, 'me halofo ea bobeli ea lekholo la lilemo la XIX e tsotehang hore sebaka sena e atile ka sa phomolo ka lehlabula.

Ha ho tsebahale hore ha serobele Hills ne rehoa ka Lenin. Ho na le matlha a mararo: 1924, 1935 le 1936-rahistori ba bangata ba pheha khang ea hore e ne e le ho ikhopotsa VI Lenin, selemo sa lefu la hae. Ba bang ba pheha khang ea hore renaming ke ka lebaka la kaho ea sebaka seo ea thuto 'meleng setsi se seholo le tsona. Lenin.

Ka 1999, ba khale le lithabeng lebitso tsa histori ile ka molao khutla. Ka nako e tšoanang e ile ea rehoa le seteishene sa Moscow Metro.

Kajeno motseng, ho fapana seteishining sa Metro le phakeng e sa rehoa ho serobele Hills. Mohlala, aterese ea mohaho o ka sehloohong oa Moscow State University molao ngotsoe tjena: Moscow, 119991, Lenin Hills, Moscow State University, 1.

bofello

Lenin Hills ka 1987 o ne a ile a re sefika tlhaho. Ka 1988, ho 'nile ha ntshetswa State pokello tlhaho "serobele Hills". Kajeno Reserve e kopanela mererong eo sepheo ke ho sireletsa lefa la (histori le tsa tlhaho) Moscow. Ka diporojeke tse di tsena, tse fapa-fapaneng litsela eco-bahahlauli, tse tataisoang maeto, a khanna har'a bana ba sekolo thuto tikoloho, hammoho le ho khanna ho etsa lipatlisiso li ne li pele.

Re lokela ho hlokomela hore ka serobele Hills mohla ho ile ha hahoa 'me naha ha sebelisetsoa merero ea temo. Sena ke ka ntlha ya go ha e le hantle hore ka libaka tsena ho na le ho se tšoane le leholo bophahamo, hammoho le sebaka se ka ba mafolofolo haholo dithulaganyo ritsa ha seretse.