Ka leihlo mmutla ile a ruruha: bakang ho khoneha, mekhoa kalafo le litšobotsi

Ho hōla le mebutlanyana - ba bang ba monate, 'me tsela e nepahetseng ka ho lekaneng chelete e ngata. "Eared" khoebo etsa ho ka khoneha ho etsa chelete ka ho rekisa ya pelts, lintho tse bonahalang ho ikatisa le litopo liphoofolo. Rabbit nama e na le hoo e ka bang ha ho mafura kapa k'holeseterole, e nkoa e le ba botsoalle tikoloho le tsa phepo sehlahisoa. tshebediso ya lona thusa ho ho hlaphoheloa kelellong ka mor'a likotsi, re buoa, mafu a tšoaetsanoang.

Home hōlileng mebutlanyana a ikokobelitse: u se ke ua hloka kamore e khethehileng a hlomelloa ka ho, le se ke hloka mahala e telele; furu ho lokisetsa tshepetso ba pholosa nako e ngata le ho etsa boiteko. bakeng sa liphoofolo tse Care e bonolo le matla a esita le breeder novice. Leha ho le joalo, naheng ea husbandry phoofolo, hammoho le hoo e ka bang leha e le efe, ha e ntle le kotsi: eared phoofolo ea lapeng e ka ba kula. Ho thoe'ng haeba mmutla puffy mahlo? Kamoo re lokelang ho tšoara?

Conjunctivitis: Matšoao

The lefu atileng ka ho fetisisa e bontšoa ke redness, ho ruruha, edema ea mahlo, conjunctivitis e phallang ka mucous le boladu liforomo. Hobaneng ho ruruha mahlo ho mebutlanyana? Ho ruruha ha makala a Pono e loketseng ho teneha ke lik'hemik'hale, ho ingress ea likaroloana tse nyenyane fepa ka, lehlabathe, lerōle, kapa ka lebaka la ho haella ha vithamine A.

Ha mmutla leihlo ho ruruha - e ke ho nahana mucosal tshwaetso (catarrhal) conjunctivitis, matšoao a tse:

• halofo ea haufi kapa koalang leihlo slit,
• redness le conjunctival ruruha - bonaletsang mucosa, sekoahelo le ka ntle la leihlo la ka,
• lacrimation,
• tšabo ea leseli.

Matšoao a purulent mofuta o mong oa lefu lena:

• haholo tsa boikhohomoso tse conjunctiva e,
• boladu ho tswa ho ka hare leihlo sekhutlo,
• Oxyphobe lekholong la lilemo la,
• clouding tsa cornea e,
• liso le lera,
• liso tsa ka maleng le khoholeho ea mobu ka metshetshe tsa dintshi ena.

Kamoo re lokelang ho tšoara conjunctivitis ka mebutlanyana?

Ha mmutla leihlo e ne e le ho ruruha, 'me matšoao kaofela conjunctivitis, kalafo lokela ho ho phethahatsoa ka mekhahlelo e' maloa:

• eyewash tharollo furatsilina concentrations tlaase (1: le 5000);
• zinki marotholi instillation (2-3 marotholi a), kapa 0,5% resorcinol;
• hlakoloa 3% acid e boric tharollo ka swab k'hothone - sena tlosa boladu le crusts thehoa;
• rala dintshi tlas'a yodoformennoy boric kapa mafura;
• seeding motsoako oa ulceration sephetho sa phofo le icing tsoekere ka boholo lekanang calomel.

Ka kalafo tšohanyetso la dithulaganyo lefu ka sehlopha sohle e huleloa: The phoofolo hlahisa mocheso, ba thatafalloa ke ho mokhatlo oa tšebelisano, tsitsipanya hlaha. Ka lebaka leo, le mebutlanyana ee foufetseng, lahleheloa ke boima ba 'mele' me a shoe.

Thibelo ea conjunctivitis

Ho lumeloa hore ho conjunctivitis mmutla ka 'na a lokela ho tšoaroa ka lithethefatsi e tšoanang e le motho, empa e le veterinarian rerisana ntse ke ke ho hlokahala. E le thibelo e kgothaletswa ho boloka koaletsoeng hloekileng le thepa, ho phetha nako le nako disinfection. The lijo le phepo e hlokehang ho akarelletsa lijo le dikahare carotene: Kale, lihoete le litlhōrō tse tala, hay, linaoa qalong ea nako ea selemo ho hōla.

Myxomatosis: etsa hore tshwaetso

Ha mmutla ruruha mahlo le nko, re ka bua ka myxomatosis - tšoaetsanoa, ho kula a hlobaetsang le etsahalang hore o na le botho ba seoa le tšoaetsanoang ka ka litsela tse ngata, e leng ka ho:

• menoang jereng kokoana-hloko ka litsoelesa le mathe (fleas, menoang, na liboseleise ka);
• liphoofolo tse nang le tšoaetso;
• lisebelisoa domestic, noang haholo, feeders - ke hore, ka letsatsi le letsatsi.

Matšoao a foromo oedematous

foromo Edematous e sa phekoleheng myxomatosis e tšoauoa ka ntshetsopeleng potlako (ho tloha matsatsi a 2 ho ea ho 7) le palo e phahameng ea ba lefu. Ha mmutla ruruha mahlo le nko, re ka nahana ka foromo ena ea lefu lena le, e boetse e tsamaea le:

• redness ha leihlo le meokho eohle, 'me qetellong a develops ka conjunctivitis e nang le sebōpeho sa crusts,
• ruruha nasal boemo tsamaea le purulent matšoele,
• bothata ba ho hema, 'me hangata le wheezing,
• ho ruruha ya genitalia ka ntle,
• matla moriri tahlehelo,
• thuto ho pholletsa le dikhouno sehlopha se seholo le tletse mokelikeli.

Ntle le taba ea hore mmutla ne ho ruruha mahlo, ho na le ke khatello kakaretso oa phoofolo, mahlo a lerootho, litsebe drooping. Pet khaotsa ho ja. Shoa ka hare ho ka beke.

Ha mmutla mahlo ruruha le litsebe, e le hore 's ya bonnete ba hore o tiisang hore ho silafatsoa ea myxomatosis. Tsela ea ho phekola e? Phekolo ea mefuta edematous ya myxomatosis hangata lefeela: liphoofolo tse kulang ba lokela ho ka thōko ho tloha ba bang kaofela ba mohlapeng ho qoba silafatsoa ea mebutlanyana tse ling. Lefu lena le tsoela pele ho fetisisa ka mafolofolo ho nako hlabula-hoetla, kahoo u lokela ho lula a hlokomela bophelo bo botle ba liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng: mohlomong mebutlanyana khubelu mahlo puffy, dintshi ruruha, noabolohang le kulang talimela.

Features myxomatosis nodular foromo

Myxomatosis foromo nodular hase joaloka batho ba kotsi le e tšoauoa ka sa ntshetsopeleng butle-butle liketsahalo: e mmutla ha shoa hang-hang, ka botlalo haheletsoe, ka tloaelo o ikutloa. Ho ba teng ha lefu lena ka bonoa maqhutsu nyenyane, hangata ka ho fetisisa hlaha ka hlooho a liphoofolo a, e leng mahlo le litsebe. Ho ba sethaleng e latelang ea lefu lena le ama litho tsa ka hare ea pono: mahlo mebutlanyana a ruruha. Seo a ka se etsa haeba matšoao kotsi? Ho feta ho tšoara phoofolo e?

Ka kopo ho hlokomela hore foromo nodular ya myxomatosis e tšoauoa ka ho hlaha ha nko runny le wheezing. Maqhutsu eketseha, hlooho e koahetsoe le libakeng tse ruruha. lefu bothata e ketekoa ka mor'a matsatsi a 9-11. Ho feta moo, matšoao 'ohle a foromo hlobaetsang ea myxomatosis: ho lahleheloa ke takatso ea lijo, wheezing, sekame tse ngata se shebahale phoofolo tsoa ho amohela tsohle, maemong a mang, tsoelo-pele ea pneumonia. Ho fapana le foromo nodular ea lefu lena le ho tloha a hlobaetsang le ke attenuation lona butle-butle letsatsi la 30-40. Haeba phoofolo e ne e le mokoka lekana, ho recovers. Sekhahla ho pholoha e 50%. Leha ho le joalo, le phoofolo ea lapeng emetseng le kotsi bakeng sa barab'abo rōna, ba lokela ho ho tšoaroa ka lithibela-mafu le ho antiseptics bokantle. Hakaalo lokela ho disinfect rabbitries matlakala pata tebileng, ba bang ba hlahisa ente ka mebutlanyana.

myxomatosis kalafo

Ka mahlo a mmutla ne a ruruha. Kamoo re lokelang ho tšoara? myxomatosis kalafo e atlehang haholoanyane ha ka mekhahlelo pele-pele, 'me ke letsatsi subcutaneous ente "Gamavita" 2 di ml le ho 1 di ml "Fosprenil' ho fihlela a hlaphoheloe feletseng. Hape har'a beke, makhetlo a 2 ka letsatsi lokela ho fuoa ho ea lithethefatsi phoofolo "Baytril" (nwehang) tekanyo ea 1 di ml ka ho ya ka 10 lik'hilograma bodyweight. Pata marotholi leihlo, le leqeba tšoara e tharollo joala ya a iodine litareng e. E le hore ho thibela tshwaetso ea batho ba phetseng hantle ba phekola mebutlanyana lokela ho a 'na a ka ho arola batho ka likhoeli tse 2-3.

mehato e thibelang

Ho thibela feela mehato tshwaetso myxomatosis e thibelang, e leng ea ente oa liphoofolo tse ruiloeng bohle ka sa le banyenyane haholo. E neng e tšoaretsoe habeli: a le lilemo li matsatsi a 28-45 a pheta mong le e mong likhoeli tse 3. Litekanyetso li behoa - 1 di ml ka subcutaneously lithethefatsi. Sebopeho sa maloetseng ho myxomatosis le hlaha ka letsatsi la bosupa ka mor'a ente le nka bakeng sa dikgwedi 8-9. Ente khahlanong le myxomatosis entseng selemo le selemo ka March. E le le se nang mehato bohloeki lokela ho thibela ho kopana le batho ba bang liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng le batho ba ka sebetsa jwalo ka vectors ya myxomatosis. Lisele le sebaka ho pota ba lokela ho a 'na a hloekileng,' me liphoofolo li fana ka e hloekileng metsi a nooang le ho boleng lijo.

Pasteurellosis: tlhaloso, matšoao

Hobaneng ho ruruha mahlo ho mebutlanyana? letšoao lena ka 'na ba e bontsha gore go ea tšoaetso pasteurellosis - e mafu a tšoaetsanoang, e leng causative moemeli coli Pasteurella, ba localized ka mucosa tsa pampitšana e ka holimo ho hema. Ponahalo ea matšoao a pele a le bonolo 'me a hlokomela lihora tse 5-10 ka mor'a kgahlamelo ya maqhubu a.

Ka mokgwa hlobaetsang ea lefu lena le o ile a bontša ka ho phahama bohale mocheso, mucosal etymology, haholo edema ea pampitšana ka holimo ho hema. liphoofolo tse kulang ba tšoauoa ka pono ea tepeletseng maikutlo, ho hloka takatso ea lijo. Lethal sephetho le hlaha ka letsatsi la bobeli ka mor'a tshwaetso.

The foleng foromo lefu e bokeletseng ka pampitšana tshilong ya dijo le sethusathuto ho hema, ho bontšoa maro purulent tswa nasal cavity le letšollo. Phoofolo e-shoa ka hare ho ka beke.

Sesosa ea tšoaetso pasteurellosis

Ha leihlo mmutla ile a ruruha, e ka ba lebaka la ho ketsahalo ee? mabaka a ke boikatiso pasteurellosis tšoaetso phoofolo metsi a nooang, fepa ka e nang le microorganisms pathogenic. Bakeng sa ho phekoloa lefu sebelisa lithibela-mafu (IM) le lithethefatsi sulfa, "Norsulfazol", "Tetracycline", "biomitsin", "Levomitsin", "Oxytetracycline." Phekolo ea mefuta foleng ba lefu lena le ka hare ho pele matsatsi a 3 tšoaroa lithethefatsi sulfanilamidnymi, latelang matsatsi a 3 lokela prick lithibela-mafu intramuscular, ka nako eo hape ho tsoela pele kalafo lithethefatsi sulfanilamidnymi. The nako kakaretso ea kalafo ena ke matsatsi a 9-10.

Ho qoba ho silafatsoa liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng pasteurellosis sebediswa ente ekstraktformolovaya loketse bakeng sa le monyenyane likhoeli 1.5 le ba hōlileng. Ka tlaase mebutlanyana tshelwa mong le e mong matsatsi a 7 serum khethehileng 4 di ml ka ho ya ka lik'hilograma 1 ya boima ba 'mele.

Malokklyuziya: lefu tlhaloso

Ka mebutlanyana, khubelu mahlo puffy ka ho ketekoa ha malokklyuzii - lefu meno hōlileng ka hantle, eo metso ba kamehla ho beha hatella thaka tsa ka. Hangata e khatello ea bona e matla hoo mahlong a hae ho ne ho bonahala a oa tsoa sockets bona. Ka mekhahlelo e tsoetseng pele ea lefu lena le tsela feela ea ho tsoa e feela amputation ea lekala ea pono.