Itsamaise tanka dimela: tlhaloso, sesebediswa le balebeli ba potoloho le

Ho laola le ho optimize le tshebetso ya diyuniti tanka ea mokhoa oa ho botekgeniki 'nile ha sebelisoa ntse a le methati ea pele ea itsamaise liindasteri le tlhahiso. Boemo hona joale ea ntshetsopeleng ka tataiso ena ka haholo eketsa le dipoelo le tšepahala ha ho thepa tanka, etsa bonnete ba tshireletso le intellectualization basebetsi tšebeletso mosebetsi o boima.

Lipakane le maikemisetso

Morao-rao tsamaiso ea tanka itsamaise kgona ho netefatsa mathateng ntle le e sebetsang hantle tshebetso ya thepa ka ntle ho ho kenella ka ho toba la opareitara e le. monna ha ke online, boalosi tshebetso le entsprechen a maqheka ohle rarahaneng. Itsamaise ea tanka ea mesebetsi e latelang:

• Jarolla ka ho iketsa simolleng le emisa tanka.
• Molao oa tsamaiso ea litanka matla (phorosela taolo) ho latela bolela ka ho toba boemo mathomo.
• Laola fepa ka pompo, laola boemo setsidifatsi ka mosebetsi o boima le moreki lipotoloho.
• Emergency setopong switjha le lisebelisoa a hoehla ka ketsahalo litekanyetso tsa sistimi ya meeli e itseng.

itsamaise Sepheo

Litanka e le ntho e taolo ke rarahaneng matla tsamaiso e khopo le e plurality tsa input le khumo entsprechen kokangana. litanka itsamaise thatafatsoa ke taba ea hore e phahameng haholo lebelo phallo ea dithulaganyo ka aggregates mouoane. Ka sehloohong makgabane polygonal kenyeletsa:

• phalla sekhahla le khatello ea setsidifatsi (metsi kapa mouoane);
• khatello e mpe ka kamoreng go tuka ga molelo;
• boemong ba ka phepelo pokello;
• lilemong tsa morao tjena, e ile ea eketseha ditletlebong tikoloho li etsoa ka boleng ba alengelami motsoako mafura 'me, e le lebaka leo, mocheso le ho hlophisoa ha lihlahisoa mosi.

maemo a seba

Tekanyo ea ho itsamaise e hlalosoa ke moralo wa kamore e ka tanka kapa nakong overhaul / Phetolo ya thepa. E ka Range ho tloha molao oa tsamaiso pukwanana ka bopaki ba ditlabelwa ho taolo botlalo jarolla ka ho iketsa ho boemo ba leholimo-dikgatotharabololong. Boemo ba itsamaise e haholo-holo e behilweng ke morero, matla le lintho tse khethollang tshebetso ya thepa ena.

Morao-rao a boiler tshebetso itsamaise akarelletsa mokgwa oo kopantsweng - the subsystem thuno ya le ho laola dithulaganyo motho ba ho kopantswe ka marangrang e le 'ngoe le taolo tshebetso-sehlopha.

kakaretso sebopeho

Itsamaise ea tanka e hahiloeng ka taolo oa potoloho ba babeli-boemong ba. E ka tlaase (tšimo) boemong ba ke disebediswsa ea moo itsamaise e thehiloeng microcontrollers programmable hore kenya tshebetsong ya tshireletso botekgeniki le emisang, Litlhophiso phetoho le phetoho, converters e ka sehloohong ea lintho tse ngata 'meleng. Mona ho boemo bo tšoanang le thepa bakeng sa ho fetola, khouto le fetisetsa tlhahisoleseding ya data.

Boemo e ka holimo ka ho hlahisoa e le ho hlakileng bontshiweng bolaeang ka taolo raka kapa vmware opareitara e motheong oa k'homphieutha ea botho. E bontša le boitsebiso bohle ho tloha boemong ba ka tlaase ea microcontrollers le e hlahlobang ea tsamaiso, 'me a etsa tshebetso taelo ea ditsenngwateng, liphetoho le litlhophiso. Ho phaella tabeng ea ho romela mekhoa gogolo bothata rarolla, ea botekgeniki boemo tepelletse maikutlong, ho hlahloba le litsupa moruo, archiving le poloko. Haeba ho hlokahala, boitsebiso boo a fetisetsa kakaretso oona tsamaisong ya taolo ya kgwebo (MRP / ERP) kapa ho fedisa.

Itsamaise ya thepa tanka

maraka morao-rao ho pharaletseng hlahisoa e le disebediswa tse arohaneng le thepa, 'me disete jarolla ka ho iketsa tse ruuoang le imported bakeng sa mouoane le litanka metsi a chesang. Ke mokhoa oa ho itsamaise e kenyeletsa:

• Thepa thothetsang molelo le taolo lelakabe qalisa le ho laola tsamaiso e tuka ga molelo tsa mafura ka kamoreng go tuka ga molelo tsa tanka ya;
• e hlahlobang khethehileng (mechine e lekanyang, e hlahlobang mocheso, khatello, analyzers khase, joalo-joalo ...);
• disebedisweng tse susumetsang (di-valve solenoid, ba phetela, actuators, maqhubu converters);
• phanele a litanka taolo le thepa kakaretso tanka (diphanele, tšoara etsisa);
• ho switjha likhabote, mela puisano le phepelo matla.

Ha a khetha ya taolo hardware le taolo ya hloko fetisisa lokela ho lefshoa ho tshireletso itsamaise, felisa ketsahalo maemo e sa tloaelehang le boemo ba tšohanyetso.

Subsystems le mesebetsi

Leha e le efe itsamaise sekemeng tanka akarelletsa taolo subsystem, taolo le tshireletso. Molao oa tsamaiso e finyelloa ka ho lula le homolog combustion e mokgwa wa bo hlalosang lephaka ka sebōping, le ka sehloohong moea phallo le entsprechen mocheso (mocheso, khatello, phallo). taolo subsystem bontša ya data sebele ka tshebetso ya thepa ka segokanyimmediamentsi sa sebolokigolo monna-mochine. Tshireletso ya disebediswa tsa ho netefatsa thibelo ea likotsi ka likhathatso tsa maemo a tlwaelehileng ho sebelisa mehaho, phepelo ea khanya, molumo kapa setopong tsa litanka le ho notlela le mabaka a (bakeng sa lipontšo dikerafike, e hlakileng, thebe).

diprothokholo tlhaeletsao

Itsamaise ea tsamaiso ea tanka e thehiloeng microcontrollers kokitisa tshebediso ya setshwantshothalo tshebetso ya switjha lesokoana le taolo ya mela matla. Bakeng sa mabapi ea maemo e ka holimo le ka tlaase ea itsamaise, puisano lipakeng tsa e hlahlobang le ba laolang, ho hasa litaelo ho actuators li sebelisoa ka ho khetheha liindasteri marangrang segokanyimmediamentsi sa sebolokigolo le phetiso ya data melaoana. Ka ho fetisisa ho pharaletseng a sebelisa maemo Modbus le Profibus. Ba bona e nyalanang le bongata ba lisebelisoa sebediswa bakeng sa itsamaise mehaho phepelo mocheso. Tšoauoa ka maemo a phahameng a tšepahala ha phetiso ya tlhahisoleseding, thota le melao-motheo e bonolo ea tshebetsong.

Energy-ho pholosa le litla sechabeng itsamaise

Itsamaise ea tanka ka ho feletseng felisa ka monyetla oa ho hlaheloa ke likotsi le ho timetsoa ha mehaho e leng motse-moholo, ho lahleheloa ke basebetsi. ACS khonang ho potoloha oache ho netefatsa tshebetso tloaelehileng ea thepa ho fokotsa le palokatiso batho.

Ka leseli la ho hlaha ho tsoela pele ka ditheko bakeng sa mehlodi ya mafura sa bohlokoa bonyane ke matla a ho pholosa phello ea itsamaise. Chelete ka khase ea tlhaho, e leng fihla ho fihlela ho 25% ka nako ya futhumatsang nako, ha feela:

• homolog karo-karolelano ea "moea / khase" ka mafura motsoako ka mekhoa eohle sebetsa tanka fetola ke boemo ba oksijene lihlahisoa combustion;
• bokhoni ba ho Customize se feela litanka empa hape maqheka khase chesang;
• ho fetola se feela mocheso le khatello ea setsidifatsi le ka lesoba le sehokelo ea tanka e, empa hape e nahane entsprechen tikoloho (boemo ba leholimo-thekenoloji).

Ho phaella moo, itsamaise e lumella baballang-tharabololo ho futhumatsang le mafelo a bolulo kapa meaho eo ha ba sebelisoa ka mafelo-beke le matsatsi a phomolo.