Dromedary

Camelus dromedarius - dromedary - ka mefuta ea liphoofolo tse anyesang ba setho sa lelapa la camelids. liphoofolo tsena e ka fumanoa likarolong tse ngata tsa Afrika le Asia. Leng libakeng tsena dromedary ka phoofolo ea lapeng e.

Ha ba ne ba le liphoofolo tse ruuoang, ho hang ka thata ho re kajeno. Ho latela litlaleho tse ling, domestication bona e ile ea etsahala Hloahloeng ea Arabia. Ho fetisisa ka etsahala hore ebe e etsahetse ka sekete sa boraro pele ho mehla ea Bokreste.

Ha ho buuoa ka lekhetlo la pele ba bapalami likamele fumanoa obelisk Assyria. Ho na le litšoantšo le reliefs ya dilemo tse 661-631. BC. e. Ba atisa ho bontšoa ka bapalami ba babeli ka kamele e. Ea ka pele, laola liphoofolo, 'me ea bobeli, ho retelehela, archery.

E le phoofolo ea lapeng dromedary jala ena morao. Ho latela litlaleho tse ling, ho domestication ea liphoofolo, mohlomong ke sa etsahala ho fihlela halofo ea bobeli ea sekete sa 1st pele ho mehla ea Bokreste. Ka mor'a moo boikatiso hlokomela tikoloho e butle-butle e ile ea eketseha. Fetang likamele tsohle ba ne ba atile lehoatateng.

Kajeno, monna e mong le hlahileng ntseng e tsoela pele e fapaneng ya dromedary. E mong le e bakang o etsa mesebetsi e itseng. Ho na le, ka mohlala, thoteng, thaba dromedary.

Lebitso la - "dromedary" - fetoletsoe ho tloha Segerike e le "ea mathang." Ho fapana le litho tse ling tsa sena dromedarius lelapa Camelus na maoto a phahameng, bobebe baki. Dromedary na makgetheng ka sebopeho likarolo tse itseng tsa lehata le appendages masatsoana ka vertebrae ena.

Bolelele dromedary ka 2,3-3,4 limithara tse. The omellang e ka fihla limithara tse 1,8 ho 2.3. Ka lehlakoreng le leng ho Bactrian ho na le e 'ngoe hump dromedary. Camelus dromedarius bekha ho tloha dikilogeramo makholo a mararo ho makholo a supileng. Mohatla dromedary fete disentimetara mashome a mahlano ka bolelele. Ka tloaelo ho, ulu e na le 'mala o lehlabathe, empa ho na le batho ba tsoang tšoeu ho lefifi sootho. Ka holimo a tsa hlooho, morao 'me molala sa moriri.

Dromedaries fapaneng molaleng telele, o molelele o hlooho. Molomo ka holimo o na le mohaho o forked, linkong tsa ka tse hlahisoang ka mokgwa wa beetsweng, eo phoofolo e ka koala haeba ho hlokahala. Re dromedary haholo eyelashes e telele. Ka maoto, mangole, 'me ka ba bang ba libaka tse ling o ile a re machachetsi a mangata. Joalokaha eka ke ka litho tse ling tsa lelapa, ka dromedary menoana e 'meli feela ka maoto a hae.

Liphoofolo li ikamahanya le maemo haholo ho boemo ba leholimo omeletseng. Ba khona ho tsamaea ntle le nako ea metsi nako e telele, ho lula phepelo lona 'meleng. The hump ka morao e na mafura a. phoofolo bona sebedisa bakeng sa matla. Mokelikeli likamele tšoanang bolokoa ka mpeng.

E a hlokomela hore e le mocheso oa 'mele le phoofolo e bosiu haholo tsa fokotswa. Nakong ea letsatsi le mocheso o phahama butle haholo. Sena se nolofalletsa kamele ha fufuleloa. Nakong e itseng e omileng nako phoofolo ka lahleheloa ke ba etsang liphesente tse fetang mashome a mabeli a metso e mehlano tsa boima ba 'mele, ha shoa ke tlala ka nako e tšoanang kapa lenyora. Tabeng ena, kamele noang ka potlako haholo. Ka lebaka leo, e ka tsosolosa boima lahlehetsoe ke hoo e ka bang leshome metsotso.

Zone dromedary jala e le liphoofolo tse ruuoang lapeng fetela le ho pholletsa le Afrika Leboea le Bochabela bo Hare ho India ka boeona. Ntlha ka leboea phelang bona ho nkoa Turkestan. Mona, joalokaha e etsahala Asia Minor, e le 'ngoe-humped likamele ka kopana le Bactrians.

Motšehare, dromedary mafolofolo haholo. likamele Ba phela naheng, hangata theha lihlopha li holile oo tšehali 'maloa,' me bana ba e motona. Hangata e ba batona bacha ba hlophisitsoe hammoho. Empa litloaelano tse joalo bolokoa nako e telele.

Likamele - liphoofolo tse ke phytophage. Ba fepa ka dimela la dimela fapaneng, salted le monogynopaedium hammoho.