Boikutlo Khrushchev: ho se tšoane tloaelehileng, libōpeho le dikgetho bakeng sa replanning

Khruschevkas emela mohaho hlano storey le setene kapa mabota tiled. Qala kaho e ileng ea lilemo tse 60 tsa lekholo la mashome a mabeli, ha pakane ea bona e ne e le ho theha palo palo e kahodimodimo ea diyuniti matlo bakeng sa nako bonyane, e leng na ke hobane'ng ha Khrushchev tse tlaase phutholohile matlo. Boikutlo Khrushchev na mefuta e sa tsoaneng tse ngata, ho itšetlehile ka boholo le ka lefelo la foleteng e.

Main litšobotsi tse Khrushchev

Khrushchev qalong e le mofuta o mong oa matlo a nakoana le tshebetso ho fihlela ho lilemo tse 25. Rock-mofuta bolulo le mehaho e ne e le ntho e tloaelehileng ho fihlela ho lilemo tse 50. Leha ho le joalo, ka mor'a nako e itseng, ho ile ha etsoa qeto e Khrushchev ka sebelisoa ho fihlela ho lilemo tse 150, ho nako ea ho lokisa le motse-moholo. Boikutlo Khrushchev na le litšobotsi tse ba lona, ho akarelletsa le:

• kopantswe ntloana;
• fumaneha ha ho buisana le likamore;
• sebakeng seo tse nyenyane;
• siling tlaase;
• mpe mogote le molumo kwahelang ka lebaka la ho haella leboteng botenya.

Siling bophahamo Khrushchevki batlang e fihla limithara tse 2,5 ka malapeng a thibela mofuta, palo ena e ka eketsehile ho 2.7 go m. Elevators ka 4- kapa 5-storey mehahong le sieo, e le hore ha e eketsa matšelisong a maemo a phelang.

Sebakeng flats

Boikutlo Khrushchev haholo itšetlehile ka sebaka sa tshebetso sa thepa:

• flats kamoreng palo yohle sebakeng ho tloha 31 ho ea 33 limithara ^2;
• kamoreng - 30-46 limithara ^2;
• kamoreng - 55-58 limithara ^2.

Hlahloba sebaka mong le e mong ka kamoreng, u ka fumana litšoantšo tse latelang:

• sebakeng seo ba lulang hruschevke ranges ho tloha 14 limithara ^2;
• likamore na le sebaka sa 8 limithara ^2;
• bana - 6 limithara ^2;
• cuisine - 4.5 limithara ^2.

Ho sa tsotellehe 'nete ea hore metse e mengata e loketseng ho profinseng ea mehaho ena li se li fumanoe tsa heletsoa, ho lokisa ka haholo eketsa bophelo ba Union Khrushchev.

mefuta e sa tsoaneng ea Khrushchev

Boikutlo Khrushchev na le diphapano fapaneng. Ho na le letoto la lihlooho tse 'maloa tsa mehaho, nngwe le nngwe ya eo e na le peculiarities ea eona.

Meaho lilemo 1960-1967

mehaho e joalo e kenyeletsa letoto la 1-464, libōpeho tse ikhethang tse siling bona tlaase (2,5 noun m), WC, kichine le sebaka nyenyane (5.8 limithara ^2); ho ba teng ha a haha-ka likhabote, pantry le foranteng. Ka lulisa mokatong o flats ba bane. Matlo a ka kakaretso ka phanele le fatše tse hlano.

Meaho lilemo 1963-1967

Bua ka letoto la 1-335, ho tloha mehleng e fapana feela e ile ea eketseha le boholo ba ka kichineng (6.2 limithara ^2). The studio foleteng e na le sebaka se phelang sa 18 limithara ² ka kamoreng e na le pantry, foranteng le ho tloha kamoreng ea ho phomola. ntloana A e ho kopantswe le e haufi le kichine.

Meaho lilemo 1958-1964

Bua ka letoto la 1-434, phapang tloha letoto la lihlooho tse fetileng ke feela sebaka sa likamore. Bakeng sa flats le mong ka kamoreng, palo ena e fihla 17-18 limithara ^2, 'me bakeng sa two-' me tse tharo mekoloko 17-20,5 limithara ^2. Khrushchev leano leo, 2 likamore tse nang le tokisetso e phetha molao, ke phutholohile ho fetisisa letotong lena.

Meaho lilemo 1958-1964

E bua ka letoto 1-434S, ba le moralo tšoanang. Kitchen boholo eketsehile ho bwa nzoto 5.9 limithara ^2. Located ka setene meaho mekato e mehlano, fuluru pakeng tsa fuluru li entsoe ka konkreiti s matlapeng matlafatsoa.

Kaho ea Khrushchev nyane

Khrushchev leano leo, 2 likamore lokela ho etsoa ea khotsofatsa 'me tshebetso, ho hloka mokhoa o nang le boikarabelo ho bothata moralo. Thata ka ho fetisisa eo a entseng ke Studio foleteng, lona sebakeng tse nyenyane ho etsa hore ho ke ke ha khoneha ho haha setho ka seng sa lelapa ka sebaka sa ho ba boinotsing.

Ka hona, e le hore ho hlomella ka kamoreng, kamoreng ea ho phomola, kamoreng tsa bana le ho ithuta ka kamoreng e 'ngoe, o lokela ho sebetsa ka thata. Ho tluoa tabeng ea ho ka thuso ea beng ba fetolwa thepa ea ka tlung le hore a ka phetha mesebetsi e ngata. The ntho e ka sehloohong - ho fana ka ratang ha khetha thepa tšobotsi e ka mamella ka nako e telele tshebetso sebetsang, ha re be le pono e ntle.

Boikutlo ba sa 3-kamoreng Khrushchev

The peli kamoreng Khrushchev e 'ngoe ea likamore na le oteropo. Homolog tšebeliso ea kamore ena tsohle ka kamoreng e tletseng le apara ea eona e sebaka. Qeto ena e tla thusa ho sebetsana le bothata ba ho a polokelo ka foleteng, laolla kamoreng 'me o tla etsa hore sebaka hlophisitsoeng.

Kamore ea bobeli, e le busa, o ile a ntša tlas'a kamoreng ea ho phomola. E ka nka baeti, ba tlohela bosiu bo le bong. Kamore ea boraro - bana. Ha lelapa le bana ba bangata, kamoreng phelang, o ka boela lokisetsa tshebetso haholo, ho fana e seng feela k'honeng bana, empa sebaka tloaelehileng, tse kang ho shebella TV le lelapa la hao.

Le atamela letona, u ka etsa e mofuthu le tshebetso foleteng, esita le ho tloha Khrushchev nyenyane ka ho fetisisa. Apartment mapatlelong a le tlohela hore leka ka bewa ga thepa ea ka tlung le libakeng tse tshebetso. Khetho molemo ka ho fetisisa ea ho bōpa foleteng phutholohile (haholo-holo bakeng sa ho a le mong-ka kamoreng Khrushchev) ke bokella moralo boleng bo phahameng ea morero, eo ho eona e mong le dintlha nahanneng mong le e mong mohato.