Baltic States - e leng ke naha? Lichaba le re Baltic

Kajeno la Baltic ke nemaloznachimuyu sebakeng sa Europe Leboea. E 'ngoe ea lintlha tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ea histori le moruo oa sebaka ke Pomerania. tsamaiso ena 'me sebakeng sena naha eo pele e neng e ne a tsejoa e liprofinseng Baltic. Ho sebetsana le potso e reng: "? Baltic States - e leng ke naha le mmuso" - thuso ho tlhahlobo ea histori le moruo oa sebakeng seo.

Sebopeho sa bohale ho

lentsoe "Baltic" le tsoa lebitsong la leoatle, mabōpong tsa tsona sebakeng seo. Ka nako e telele bakeng sa matla a ho laela bohatong ka sebaka seo ba loana batho Jeremane le Seswedishe. E ne e ba ba lilemong tsa bo-la bo16 la lilemo ho isa karolong e entsoe ka baahi ba Baltic. Batho ba bangata ba ea moo ba siea sebaka se ho ea batla bophelo bo khutsitseng, 'me sebakeng sa bona ba ile ba fallela lelapa bahlōli. Ka nako eo, sebaka seo e ile ea tsejoa e le Sveyskoy.

E ile ea fela ka ho sa feleng tšollang mali lintoa ka lebaka la Peter ke ba neng ba sa siea lebotho le letheba metsi ka mabotho a sera sa Swedes. Joale ka sebele lichaba Baltic ka robala ka ntle ho tšoenyeha ka la hosane. United Diprovense qala ho jara lebitso la liprofinseng Baltic, e le karolo ea Russia 'Muso.
Bo-rahistori ba bangata ba ntse ba loana le potso ea hore na, ha a ntse a Baltic States - e leng naha e neng e le. E bonolo karabo ho e ke ho le thata, hobane lekholong la bo18 la lilemo ba ne ba lula naheng ea tse ngata batho ba nang le setso sa bona 'me a lineano. sebakeng seo e ile ea aroloa karolong tsamaiso, profinseng eo, empa re bao ba ne ba sa ka ho eona. Khethollo ea hlahile haholo hamorao, pakoang ke direkoto tsa e mengata e litokomane tsa histori.

Nakong ea linaha Pele World Baltic lula masole a Jeremane. Ka lilemo tse ngata, sebaka seo e ile ea lula e duchy Jeremane ka naheng ea Russia. lilemo tse mashome feela hamorao ho marena a qala ho kopanela mosebetsing oa bourgeois le rephabliki bathapi.

Ikopanya USSR

La Baltic States foromo lona joale o ile a qala ho theha feela bo-1990 ba pele. Leha ho le joalo, sebopeho paballo ya naha e hlahile ka nako ea ka mor'a ntoa ea 1940s morao. Ikopanya le re Baltic Soviet Union ratana le August 1939, ka tumellano le tiee bao e seng mabifi lipakeng tsa Soviet Union le rephabliki Sejeremane. tumellano eo e neng e beuweng, 'me libakeng tse haufi le leliboho le isa tekanyong ea sephetho sa moruo ka lehlakoreng la matla le tse peli. Leha ho le joalo, ho fetisisa linaheng tse ling bo-rasaense ba lipolotiki le bo-rahistori ba lumela hore sebaka se ile sa ka ho feletseng a hapa ke ba boholong Soviet Union. Empa haeba ba hopola la Baltic States - ke seo dinaheng le kamoo ba ba thehoa? Mokhatlo e kenyeletsa Latvia, Lithuania le Estonia. e re tsena kaofela li ile tsa bōptjoa ka 'ona ba rutehileng ka lebaka la Soviet Union. Leha ho le joalo litsebi Bophirimela lumellana hore Russia e tlameha ho lefa linaheng tsa Baltic matšeliso lichelete bakeng sa lilemo tsa mosebetsi le liketso tse sehlōhō. Russia Tšebeletso Tsoang linaheng tse ling, le eena, a tsitlella hore re inehele sebakeng ho Soviet Union e ne e se khahlanong le canons efe kapa efe ea molao ea machaba.

arola rephabliki ea

Ka mor'a ho putlama Union, linaheng tse ngata li fumanoa ba emisoa bobusi, empa boemo la Baltic fumana boipuso mathoasong a 1991. Hamorao, ka September, e pact e ncha tsamaiso ea lipolotiki tikolohong eo e ile matlafatsoa ke dipehelo tsa Lekhotla la Naha ea USSR.

Karohano lirephabliki fetisitswe ka khotso, ntle le likhohlano tsa lipolotiki le tsa sechaba. Leha ho le joalo ho bona ka bobona Balts fumana tswelediso ea kajeno ea ea ka neano ea tsamaiso ea lipolotiki pele ka 1940, ke hore, pele ho mosebetsi ke Soviet Union. Kajeno saennweng maloa a liqeto tsa Senate le Lekhotla la Europe ka qobelloa akaretseng ea linaha tsa Baltic ka ho USSR. Ka tsela eo mebuso ea Bophirimela leka ho hloma tsa boahelani lirephabliki le baahi ba eona khahlanong le Russia. kgohlano e exacerbated lilemong tsa morao tjena le ditlhoko tsa RF puseletso bakeng sa mosebetsi wa. Hoa hlokomeleha hore bonahala karela lebitso "Baltic States" tšimo litokomane tsena. Sena ke seo naha hlile? Tsena li akarelletsa Kajeno, Latvia, Lithuania le Estonia. Mabapi le sebakeng Kaliningrad, ho ke ke e le karolo ea Federation ea Russia ho tla fihlela kajeno.

The jeokrafi tsa tikolohong eo

Baltic e teng ka naheng ea thota ea European. Ho tloha leboea e sehelane moeli le ke Kou ea Finland le Leoatle Baltic. Moeli o ka bochabela ke Valdai Hills, le boroa-bophirimela - the Polesie mabalane. Lebōpong la sebakeng e emeloang ke SeEstonia, Courland, le Kurgalsky Semba Hloahloeng, hammoho le ho Curonian le Vistula braids. The likou kholo ka ho fetisisa li nkoa Riga, Finland le Narva.

The Cape phahameng ka ho fetisisa - Taran (limithara tse 60). Karolo e khōlō ea sebaka se moeling o lebōpong la leoatle di na le dipegelo lehlabathe le letsopa, hape ka selomong moepa. Le 'ngoe feela Curonian tšoela otlolla bakeng sa km 98 hammoho Leoatle la Baltic. bophara ba eona e ka ba bang ba libaka tse fihlang 3800 m. ba sebakeng seo ba litutulu tsa lehlabathe ka bophahamo ba modumo palo ea boraro ka lefatše (6, cu. Km). Ntlha phahameng ka ho fetisisa ke lithaba Baltic Gaizins - limithara tse fetang 310.

Rephabliking ea Latvia

Puso e leng motse-moholo - Riga. Location Republic - Northern Europe. Naha e na le ba ka bang limilione 2 batho, ho sa tsotellehe 'nete ea hore naha ea sebaka se ka koahela sebakeng se limithara tse lisekoere 64.600 feela. km SE. Ha palo ea Latvia bopula 147th ka lethathamo lefatše. Mona ke lichaba tsohle tsa Baltic le USSR. Russia, lipalo, Belarusians, Bajuda Ukrainians, Lithuanians, Majeremane, Gypsies, joalo-joalo Ha ho pelaelo hore boholo ba baahi ba Latvians (77%). tsamaiso ea lipolotiki - sebopego se se tshwaraganyang rephabliki, paramente. sebakeng seo e arotsoe diyuniti 119 tsamaiso.

Mehloli ka sehloohong moputso oa naha ke bohahlauli, dithepa, banka le indasteri ea lijo.

Rephabliking ea Lithuania

Moo libaka tsa naha - e leng karolo e ka leboea ea Europe. E leng motse o ka sehloohong oa rephabliki ea - Vilnius. Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore baahi Baltic tsa hoo e ka bang halofo ea eona e na le Lithuanians. Bophelong ba bona e le letsoalloa boemo ba batho ba limilione tse 1,7. Kakaretso ea palo ea baahi ba naha e hanyenyane ka tlase ho limilione tse 3. Lithuania e moeling oa Leoatle le Baltic, e leng e thehilweng tseleng khoebo sekepe. Boholo ba le sebaka seo ho lula lithoteng, masimo le meru. Hape ka Lithuania bakeng sa matša a fetang 3 sekete le linōka tse nyenyane. Ka lebaka la ho ho toba le boemo ba leholimo leoatleng la ho se tsitse ho sebakeng, e phetohong eo. Ea lehlabula mocheso ke ka seoelo e feta likhato tse 22. Ka sehloohong mohloding boemo ka lihlahisoa - oli le khase.

Rephabliking ea Estonia

Located lebōpong la leoatle karolong e ka leboea ea Leoatle la Baltic. Motse-moholo - Tallinn. Boholo ba sebaka seo e hlatsoa ke Kou ea Finland le Riga. Estonia e na le mophetho tšoana le Russia.

Baahi ba naha e le batho ba fetang limilione tse 1.3, karolo ea boraro ea ba tšoare Serussia. Ho phaella ho Estonians le Marussia ba phelang mona, Ukrainians, Belarusians, Tatars, Finns, Majeremane, Lithuanians, Bajuda Latvians, Armenians le lichaba tse ling. Mohloli o ka sehloohong oa replenishment la puso ea matlotlo e indasteri. Ka 2011, Estonia tshwerweng phetolelo ea chelete ea sechaba ho la euro le. Kajeno, rephabliki Palamente e nkoa tekano. GdP ka tjhelete e ke ho pota 21 likete li-euro.

sebakeng Kaliningrad

sebaka sena e na le e ikhethang sebakeng libaka. ha e le hantle hore taba eo bao e leng Federation ea Russia, ha a na meeli tšoana le naheng eo. Ho e teng Europe Leboea sebakeng Baltic. Ke setsi sa taolo a ea Russia. Ho ae phethang e leng sebaka se ea 15,1 likete tse lisekoere. km SE. Baahi ba nang esita le tse limilione tse - 969.000 batho.

meeli ea sebaka le Poland, Lithuania le Leoatle Baltic. Ho nkoa ka ho fetisisa ka bophirimela ntlha ea Russia.

Mehloli ka sehloohong a moruo ke oli, mashala, peat, 'mala o mosehla,' me le liindasteri motlakase.