Acidosis - sena ke le sera se kotsi ea bophelo ba rōna

Leka-lekanya lintho ka 'mele ke haholo-holo itšetlehile ka matla, boholo ba hydration, e leng e tse amanang le ho palo ya ho noa mokelikeli, mocheso oa' mele, e leng matla a metabolism le felisoa dithulaganyo tsa lihlahisoa kotsi. tlōlo bona qholotsa hlooho khafetsa, mokhathala, indigestion le mathata a mang eo hangata e le ka ho hlalosa acidosis. Sena ke, hangata e le ka lebaka la autointoxication (chefo phelang chefo hore ba generated nakong mosebetsi ho tloaelehile), ea isang ho ho hōla ha mafu a mangata a 'mele, ho ea fokotseha ka ph battlefield ea ho leka-lekana acid e-botlaaseng, fella ka keketseho ea acidity.

U se ke ua tloha ntle le hloko lipontšo pele la acidosis: Flushing, teneha kapele, puo ea barbotage ea mala grayish. dialamo tsena ke kotsi haholo, ka acidosis baka tikoloho e loketseng microorganisms pathogenic, likepe li senya mali, hatela pele ka matla tshebetso ya atherosclerosis, e etsa hore ba bangata ba litho tse ka hare mafu, shoa pele ho nako.

Ka lebaka la ho acidity feteletseng 'meleng ke liminerale hampe ho thuisoa tse kang magnesium, potassium, k'halsiamo sodium,' me ba bang. Ho haella ha lintho tse tsena bohlokwa isang kgoreletsego ya ea ka tšebetso ea litho tsa ka hare tse ngata tsa bohlokoa, liphetoho ph mali. The battlefield tsa pontshi esita le ka 0,1 tsa mefuta e fapaneng ho tloaelehile 7.36-7.42 kgona ho tsosa ntshetsopele ya acidosis le pathologies matla. Ho qalong gobatsa bana 'mele sa bonoe ke motho, empa kamehla o isang ho mathata a kang fokoletse theko maloetseng, ho otsela, bofokoli, lefu la tsoekere, tšenyo le ho retina ea leihlo, pelo le methapo tsamaiso, lesapo fragility, jj ..

E se e eketsehile, 'mele acidity bakang e seng feela le holofatsang vascular liphetoho, ho senyeha ha ya metabolism ka sebete lisele tse, empa hape phahamisetsang sebopeho sa mahala radicals eo tsena e kotsi le liphatsa tsa lefutso tse bonahalang ea lisele, etella sechaba pele ho ea ntshetsopele ya lihlahala le polyps.

Ke boemo ba mali a acidity le hlahang ho yona khetholla ho lefisa le uncompensated, khase, bao e seng khase e tsoakiloeng acidosis. tlhophiso ena, e tšoauoa ka ho se tšoane itseng pakeng tsa setšoantšong bontshang matshwao. Ho joalo, lefisa acidosis e tšoauoa ka acidity phahameng ea mali, le battlefield pontshi ho tekanyong e ka tlaase ea tloaelehileng. Ka ho fallela ho pontshi ho lehlakoreng acid e bonahatsa uncompensated acidosis.

mofuta khase tsa lefu le bakoang ke deducing lekaneng carbon dioxide e le 'mele. Fokoletse theko ventilation bakang matšoafo mahlomola mesebetsi. Tshebetso ena pathological e tsejoang hape e le acidosis matšoafo. Ena ho ka etsa hore serame sa matšoafo le emphysema, obstructive Lufthansa le tsela e sa tloaelehang tse ling.

Bao e seng khase acidosis bonahala ka lebaka la ho e feteletseng ea acid itseng bao e seng ho hloka botsitso, ho hloka hypercapnia, le fokotseha ka lekhetlo la pele ka bicarbonate mali. Mefuta e ka sehloohong ho eona excretory exogenous le tshilong ya dijo ka acidosis. Lebaka leo pele pathological boemo tšoauoa ka ho hlōleha ha ho leka-lekana acid e-botlaaseng e ka ba bang ba sebelisa lithethefatsi, ka nako e telele ka tsela e feteletseng ho ikoetlisa, hypoglycemia, ho hloleha sebete, lefu le a liphio, anoxia, dehydration, malignancies le ba bang. Metaboliki acidosis e arotsoe ka mefuta e latelang: lactic acidosis, hyperchloraemic acidosis, ketoacidosis, kapa lefu la tsoekere acidosis.

Ntshetsopeleng ya foromo secretory ya lefu lena le bakoang ke insufficiency mosese makalana excretion kapa acid. ho kula le ho feta tloaelehileng nephrosis, diffuse glomerulonephritis, nephrosclerosis. Sena seo ho thoeng ke acidosis renal arologanyediwa ka paka ya ka proximal renal tubular acidosis (mafu a mathomo bicarbonate reabsorption ka tubules proximal convoluted); distal tubular acidosis (mathomo Acidogenesis ditlolo ka tubules tsona); secretory acidosis (hlōleha mosebetsing oa tsamaiso tshilong ya dijo).

Exogenous acidosis le hlaha hangata ho ha 'mele o ke palo e khōlō ea metsoako asiti (ho akarelletsa le ka sebōpeho sa lihlahisoa), acid bao e seng ho hloka botsitso. Hangata e sebopeho sena o khomaretse tshilong ya dijo le kholofalo renal le sebete. liforomo tsoakiloeng ba acidosis ke ho feta tloaelehileng batho ba nang le mafu a pelo le methapo kapa pathologies ea tsamaiso ea ho hema.

Ka kopo ho hlokomela hore acidosis ka iponahatsa ka mokgwa lekhetlo la pele lefu lena le a mangata a sa foleng le matšoao a lona e itseng hore boemo ba mokuli mpefala, kahoo, ho ke ho hlokahala hore ka nako e loketseng kalafo.

Ho hlahloba acidosis itseng palo ea lithuto tsa khanna: liteko mali hore fumana ph-ho leka-lekana, skeletal sebopeho, joalo-joalo Ha ho hlwaya lefu lena mathomo haholo-holo e neng e tšoaretsoe tšoaro ea hae .. Nakong ea sekhahla tsosoloso abeloa ho sebetsanoang le mokuli e itseng alkaline ditharollo, sililoa, ho phekola ka litlama.

Ho thibela ho fetisisa tsa acidosis - lijo ka bophelo bo botle. matla Unilateral e nkoa e le lebaka le ka sehloohong e etsang hore acidosis. Ho ha e le hantle e predominance ea lebakeng, confectionery le nama dihlahiswa. Empa phepo e nepahetseng ha ea lekana, e boetse e khothalletsa hore ho ikoetlisa ho. Itekanetseng mojaro ntlafatsa ventilation tsa matšoafong, sephetho le oksijene e batlang e feta, e leng thusa hore ho ea metabolism tsa acid.